Reduction in Human Development Index when adjusting for inequalities in Nigeria

Nigeria: Reduction in Human Development Index when adjusting for inequalities was 32.3% in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
32.3%
Change on year
down 0.5%
World rank
37th
of 166 countries
All-time high
37.0%
in 2011
All-time low
32.3%
in 2023
Years of data
13
2011–2023

Reduction in Human Development Index when adjusting for inequalities in Nigeria, 2011–2023

0102030402011201720232011: 37 %2012: 36.9 %2013: 36.2 %2014: 35.9 %2015: 35.8 %2016: 33.8 %2017: 33.7 %2018: 34.5 %2019: 34 %2020: 33.8 %2021: 32.7 %2022: 32.5 %2023: 32.3 %

Source: UNDP, Human Development Report (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

The most recent figure for reduction in human development index when adjusting for inequalities in Nigeria is 32.3%, measured in 2023. That is the lowest value across all 13 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 0.5% on the previous year and down 10.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, reduction in human development index when adjusting for inequalities in Nigeria peaked at 37.0% in 2011 and was at its lowest, 32.3%, in 2023.

That places Nigeria 37th out of 166 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 13 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2010s 35.3% 33.7% 37.0% 9
2020s 32.8% 32.3% 33.8% 4

Countries ranked near Nigeria

  1. 34 Djibouti 33.5% compare
  2. 35 Pakistan 33.1% compare
  3. 36 Mali 32.9% compare
  4. 38 Zimbabwe 32.1% compare
  5. 39 Bhutan 31.5% compare
  6. 40 Uganda 31.3% compare

See the full ranking of 166 places →

More reference data data for Nigeria

All data for Nigeria →

Frequently asked questions

What is reduction in human development index when adjusting for inequalities in Nigeria?
Reduction in human development index when adjusting for inequalities in Nigeria was 32.3% in 2023, according to UNDP, Human Development Report (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest reduction in human development index when adjusting for inequalities recorded in Nigeria?
The highest recorded value was 37.0% in 2011.
What is the lowest reduction in human development index when adjusting for inequalities recorded in Nigeria?
The lowest recorded value was 32.3% in 2023.
How does Nigeria rank for reduction in human development index when adjusting for inequalities?
Nigeria ranks 37th out of 166 countries with data for 2023.
Is reduction in human development index when adjusting for inequalities rising or falling in Nigeria?
Over the last ten years it is down 10.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Nigeria data come from?
The figures come from UNDP, Human Development Report (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Reduction in Human Development Index when adjusting for inequalities. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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About this data

Indicator
Reduction in Human Development Index when adjusting for inequalities
Unit
%
Source
UNDP, Human Development Report (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
166 places, 2,131 data points, 2010–2023
Last refreshed

Percentage difference between the IHDI value and the HDI value.