Real Effective Exchange Rate in South Africa

South Africa: Real Effective Exchange Rate was 70.66 in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
70.66
Change on year
up 3.5%
World rank
102nd
of 107 countries
All-time high
113.92
in 1994
All-time low
68.25
in 2023
Years of data
31
1994–2024

Real Effective Exchange Rate in South Africa, 1994–2024

02550751001251994200920241994: 113.91995: 111.11996: 101.11997: 106.71998: 98.81999: 92.72000: 93.62001: 87.82002: 75.42003: 99.22004: 105.92005: 105.72006: 100.22007: 93.62008: 80.32009: 87.12010: 99.92011: 97.82012: 91.72013: 81.22014: 76.22015: 74.22016: 692017: 78.52018: 79.82019: 77.22020: 69.42021: 76.12022: 74.92023: 68.32024: 70.7

Source: World Bank staff calculations based on Datastream and IMF International Finance Statistics data.

Analysis

South Africa recorded 70.66 for real effective exchange rate in 2024.

The figure is up 3.5% on the previous year and down 7.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, real effective exchange rate in South Africa peaked at 113.92 in 1994 and was at its lowest, 68.25, in 2023.

South Africa ranks 102nd of 107 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 31 years of available data.

Real Effective Exchange Rate in South Africa, year by year

Annual values for Real Effective Exchange Rate in South Africa, 1994 to 2024.
Year Value Change
1994 113.92 —
1995 111.06 -2.5%
1996 101.06 -9.0%
1997 106.66 +5.5%
1998 98.77 -7.4%
1999 92.68 -6.2%
2000 93.6 +1.0%
2001 87.77 -6.2%
2002 75.43 -14.1%
2003 99.24 +31.6%
2004 105.86 +6.7%
2005 105.72 -0.1%
2006 100.22 -5.2%
2007 93.57 -6.6%
2008 80.32 -14.2%
2009 87.13 +8.5%
2010 99.93 +14.7%
2011 97.82 -2.1%
2012 91.67 -6.3%
2013 81.23 -11.4%
2014 76.24 -6.1%
2015 74.24 -2.6%
2016 69 -7.1%
2017 78.51 +13.8%
2018 79.84 +1.7%
2019 77.2 -3.3%
2020 69.4 -10.1%
2021 76.08 +9.6%
2022 74.91 -1.5%
2023 68.25 -8.9%
2024 70.66 +3.5%

South Africa compared with similar countries

  • South Africa's 70.66 is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is 101.79, 69% of the median. (32 countries reporting)
  • South Africa's 70.66 is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 96.24, 73% of the median. (17 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 104.02 92.68 113.92 6
2000s 92.88 75.43 105.86 10
2010s 82.57 69 99.93 10
2020s 71.86 68.25 76.08 5

Countries ranked near South Africa

  1. 99 Egypt 74.06 compare
  2. 100 Norway 73.9 compare
  3. 101 Colombia 72.41 compare
  4. 103 Ghana 67 compare
  5. 104 Brazil 61.12 compare
  6. 105 Nigeria 58.47 compare

See the full ranking of 117 places →

More reference data data for South Africa

All data for South Africa →

Frequently asked questions

What is real effective exchange rate in South Africa?
Real effective exchange rate in South Africa was 70.66 in 2024, according to World Bank staff calculations based on Datastream and IMF International Finance Statistics data.
What is the highest real effective exchange rate recorded in South Africa?
The highest recorded value was 113.92 in 1994.
What is the lowest real effective exchange rate recorded in South Africa?
The lowest recorded value was 68.25 in 2023.
How does South Africa rank for real effective exchange rate?
South Africa ranks 102nd out of 107 countries with data for 2024.
Is real effective exchange rate rising or falling in South Africa?
Over the last ten years it is down 7.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this South Africa data come from?
The figures come from World Bank staff calculations based on Datastream and IMF International Finance Statistics data, published as part of Real Effective Exchange Rate. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Real Effective Exchange Rate in South Africa. Statizoid, drawing on World Bank staff calculations based on Datastream and IMF International Finance Statistics data. Retrieved 25 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/real-effective-exchange-rate/south-africa/

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About this data

Indicator
Real Effective Exchange Rate
Source
World Bank staff calculations based on Datastream and IMF International Finance Statistics data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
117 places, 2,839 data points, 1994–2024
Last refreshed

Real effective exchange rate is the nominal effective exchange rate (a measure of the value of a currency against a weighted average of several foreign currencies) divided by a price deflator or index of costs.