Real effective exchange rate - percentage changes, 42 trading partners in Bulgaria

Bulgaria: Real effective exchange rate - percentage changes, 42 trading partners was 109.3 in 2025. ▲ Rising

Latest (2025)
109.3
Change on year
up 1.0%
World rank
21st
of 55 countries
All-time high
109.3
in 2025
All-time low
43.9
in 1996
Years of data
32
1994–2025

Real effective exchange rate - percentage changes, 42 trading partners in Bulgaria, 1994–2025

02550751001994200920251994: 48.21995: 551996: 43.91997: 56.21998: 65.81999: 67.42000: 68.92001: 72.92002: 75.62003: 78.22004: 81.62005: 82.42006: 85.72007: 89.72008: 97.52009: 101.42010: 98.42011: 99.42012: 97.42013: 97.52014: 96.72015: 93.32016: 92.92017: 93.62018: 97.22019: 97.32020: 1002021: 100.82022: 1032023: 108.52024: 108.22025: 109.3

Source: Eurostat.

Analysis

In 2025, real effective exchange rate - percentage changes, 42 trading partners in Bulgaria stood at 109.3. That is the highest value across all 32 years on record.

That represents a change of up 1.0% on the previous year and up 17.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, real effective exchange rate - percentage changes, 42 trading partners in Bulgaria peaked at 109.3 in 2025 and was at its lowest, 43.9, in 1996.

Bulgaria ranks 21st of 55 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 32 years of available data.

Real effective exchange rate - percentage changes, 42 trading partners in Bulgaria, year by year

Annual values for Real effective exchange rate - percentage changes, 42 trading partners in Bulgaria, 1994 to 2025.
Year Value Change
1994 48.2 —
1995 55 +14.1%
1996 43.9 -20.2%
1997 56.2 +28.0%
1998 65.8 +17.1%
1999 67.4 +2.4%
2000 68.9 +2.2%
2001 72.9 +5.8%
2002 75.6 +3.7%
2003 78.2 +3.4%
2004 81.6 +4.3%
2005 82.4 +1.0%
2006 85.7 +4.0%
2007 89.7 +4.7%
2008 97.5 +8.7%
2009 101.4 +4.0%
2010 98.4 -3.0%
2011 99.4 +1.0%
2012 97.4 -2.0%
2013 97.5 +0.1%
2014 96.7 -0.8%
2015 93.3 -3.5%
2016 92.9 -0.4%
2017 93.6 +0.8%
2018 97.2 +3.8%
2019 97.3 +0.1%
2020 100 +2.8%
2021 100.8 +0.8%
2022 103 +2.2%
2023 108.5 +5.3%
2024 108.2 -0.3%
2025 109.3 +1.0%

Bulgaria compared with similar countries

  • Bulgaria's 109.3 is above the median for high income countries, which is 103.15, 1.1× the median. (38 countries reporting)
  • Bulgaria's 109.3 is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 103.65, 1.1× the median. (30 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Real effective exchange rate - percentage changes, 42 trading partners in Bulgaria changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1997 +28.0% 43.9 56.2

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 56.08 43.9 67.4 6
2000s 83.39 68.9 101.4 10
2010s 96.37 92.9 99.4 10
2020s 104.97 100 109.3 6

Countries ranked near Bulgaria

  1. 18 Hong Kong 110.53 compare
  2. 19 Croatia 110.4 compare
  3. 20 Hungary 109.4 compare
  4. 22 Croatia 108 compare
  5. 23 Australia 106.66 compare
  6. 24 Netherlands 104.9 compare

See the full ranking of 58 places →

More reference data data for Bulgaria

All data for Bulgaria →

Frequently asked questions

What is real effective exchange rate - percentage changes, 42 trading partners in Bulgaria?
Real effective exchange rate - percentage changes, 42 trading partners in Bulgaria was 109.3 in 2025, according to Eurostat.
What is the highest real effective exchange rate - percentage changes, 42 trading partners recorded in Bulgaria?
The highest recorded value was 109.3 in 2025.
What is the lowest real effective exchange rate - percentage changes, 42 trading partners recorded in Bulgaria?
The lowest recorded value was 43.9 in 1996.
How does Bulgaria rank for real effective exchange rate - percentage changes, 42 trading partners?
Bulgaria ranks 21st out of 55 countries with data for 2025.
Is real effective exchange rate - percentage changes, 42 trading partners rising or falling in Bulgaria?
Over the last ten years it is up 17.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Bulgaria data come from?
The figures come from Eurostat, published as part of Real effective exchange rate - percentage changes, 42 trading partners. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Real effective exchange rate - percentage changes, 42 trading partners in Bulgaria. Statizoid, drawing on Eurostat. Retrieved 15 November 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/real-effective-exchange-rate-percentage-changes-42-trading-partners/bulgaria/

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About this data

Indicator
Real effective exchange rate - percentage changes, 42 trading partners
Source
Eurostat
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Eurostat)
Coverage
58 places, 1,856 data points, 1994–2025
Last refreshed