Public sector wage premium, by education level: Tertiary education in France
France: Public sector wage premium, by education level: Tertiary education was -0.1069 compared to formal wage employees in 2018. ◆ Volatile
Public sector wage premium, by education level: Tertiary education in France, 2004–2018
Source: World Bank. Measured in compared to formal wage employees.
Analysis
The most recent figure for public sector wage premium, by education level: tertiary education in France is -0.1069 compared to formal wage employees, measured in 2018.
Compared with earlier readings it is down 11.9% on the previous year and down 85.3% over ten years.
Over the whole period, public sector wage premium, by education level: tertiary education in France peaked at 0.0384 compared to formal wage employees in 2004 and was at its lowest, -0.1308 compared to formal wage employees, in 2016.
That places France 50th out of 54 countries with data for 2018, putting it in the bottom quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2000s | -0.0238 compared to formal wage employees | -0.0577 compared to formal wage employees | 0.0384 compared to formal wage employees | 6 |
| 2010s | -0.1019 compared to formal wage employees | -0.1308 compared to formal wage employees | -0.072 compared to formal wage employees | 9 |
Countries ranked near France
- 47 Finland -0.0521 compared to formal wage employees compare
- 48 Belgium -0.0558 compared to formal wage employees compare
- 49 Iceland -0.0975 compared to formal wage employees compare
- 51 Sri Lanka -0.2292 compared to formal wage employees compare
- 52 Armenia -0.2617 compared to formal wage employees compare
- 53 Republic of Moldova -0.2776 compared to formal wage employees compare
More reference data data for France
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Manure applied to Soils 5.48 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Manure left on Pasture 2.93 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - IPCC Agriculture 22.63 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Crop Residues 2.81 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Agricultural Soils 22.63 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure applied to Soils 18.36 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure Management 11.75 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure left on Pasture 14.49 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - IPCC Agriculture 106.68 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Crop Residues 15.3 (2050)
Frequently asked questions
- What is public sector wage premium, by education level: tertiary education in France?
- Public sector wage premium, by education level: tertiary education in France was -0.1069 compared to formal wage employees in 2018, according to the World Bank.
- What is the highest public sector wage premium, by education level: tertiary education recorded in France?
- The highest recorded value was 0.0384 compared to formal wage employees in 2004.
- What is the lowest public sector wage premium, by education level: tertiary education recorded in France?
- The lowest recorded value was -0.1308 compared to formal wage employees in 2016.
- How does France rank for public sector wage premium, by education level: tertiary education?
- France ranks 50th out of 54 countries with data for 2018.
- Is public sector wage premium, by education level: tertiary education rising or falling in France?
- Over the last ten years it is down 85.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this France data come from?
- The figures come from the World Bank, published as part of Public sector wage premium, by education level: Tertiary education (compared to formal wage employees). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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CSV · JSON — 15 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data).