Protected areas in European Union - 27 countries (from 2020)

European Union - 27 countries (from 2020): Protected areas was 1.09 million Square kilometre in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
1.09 million Square kilometre
Change on year
up 1.1%
Rank
1st
of 1 regions
All-time high
1.09 million Square kilometre
in 2023
All-time low
1.02 million Square kilometre
in 2011
Years of data
13
2011–2023

Protected areas in European Union - 27 countries (from 2020), 2011–2023

0250.0k500.0k750.0k1.0M2011201720232011: 1.0M Square kilometre2012: 1.0M Square kilometre2013: 1.0M Square kilometre2014: 1.0M Square kilometre2015: 1.0M Square kilometre2016: 1.0M Square kilometre2017: 1.0M Square kilometre2018: 1.1M Square kilometre2019: 1.1M Square kilometre2020: 1.1M Square kilometre2021: 1.1M Square kilometre2022: 1.1M Square kilometre2023: 1.1M Square kilometre

Source: Eurostat. Measured in Square kilometre.

Analysis

European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) recorded 1.09 million Square kilometre for protected areas in 2023. That is the highest value across all 13 years on record.

The figure is up 1.1% on the previous year and up 5.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, protected areas in European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) peaked at 1.09 million Square kilometre in 2023 and was at its lowest, 1.02 million Square kilometre, in 2011.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 13 years of available data.

Protected areas in European Union - 27 countries (from 2020), year by year

Annual values for Protected areas in European Union - 27 countries (from 2020), 2011 to 2023.
Year Square kilometre Change
2011 1.02 million Square kilometre —
2012 1.02 million Square kilometre +0.2%
2013 1.03 million Square kilometre +1.5%
2014 1.04 million Square kilometre +0.5%
2015 1.04 million Square kilometre +0.4%
2016 1.05 million Square kilometre +0.2%
2017 1.05 million Square kilometre +0.3%
2018 1.06 million Square kilometre +1.1%
2019 1.07 million Square kilometre +0.8%
2020 1.07 million Square kilometre +0.7%
2021 1.08 million Square kilometre +0.3%
2022 1.08 million Square kilometre +0.1%
2023 1.09 million Square kilometre +1.1%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2010s 1.04 million Square kilometre 1.02 million Square kilometre 1.07 million Square kilometre 9
2020s 1.08 million Square kilometre 1.07 million Square kilometre 1.09 million Square kilometre 4

Countries ranked near European Union - 27 countries (from 2020)

  1. 1 France 155,092 Square kilometre compare
  2. 2 Spain 142,166 Square kilometre compare
  3. 3 Germany 139,798 Square kilometre compare
  4. 4 Poland 123,528 Square kilometre compare
  5. 4 Poland 123,528 Square kilometre compare

See the full ranking of 36 places →

More reference data data for European Union - 27 countries (from 2020)

All data for European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) →

Frequently asked questions

What is protected areas in European Union - 27 countries (from 2020)?
Protected areas in European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) was 1.09 million Square kilometre in 2023, according to Eurostat.
What is the highest protected areas recorded in European Union - 27 countries (from 2020)?
The highest recorded value was 1.09 million Square kilometre in 2023.
What is the lowest protected areas recorded in European Union - 27 countries (from 2020)?
The lowest recorded value was 1.02 million Square kilometre in 2011.
How does European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) rank for protected areas?
European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) ranks 1st out of 1 regions with data for 2023.
Is protected areas rising or falling in European Union - 27 countries (from 2020)?
Over the last ten years it is up 5.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) data come from?
The figures come from Eurostat, published as part of Protected areas. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Protected areas in European Union - 27 countries (from 2020). Statizoid, drawing on Eurostat. Retrieved 25 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/protected-areas/european-union-27-countries-from-2020/

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About this data

Indicator
Protected areas
Unit
Square kilometre
Source
Eurostat
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Eurostat)
Coverage
36 places, 468 data points, 2011–2023
Last refreshed