Prosperity gap in Costa Rica

Costa Rica: Prosperity gap was 1.71 in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
1.71
Change on year
down 12.5%
World rank
77th
of 120 countries
All-time high
11.06
in 1981
All-time low
1.71
in 2025
Years of data
39
1981–2025

Prosperity gap in Costa Rica, 1981–2025

246810121981200320251981: 11.11986: 8.31989: 8.21990: 7.81991: 8.31992: 7.51993: 7.11994: 61995: 6.21996: 6.71997: 5.71998: 51999: 5.52000: 5.72001: 4.32002: 4.32003: 4.12004: 42005: 3.52006: 3.52007: 32008: 3.12009: 3.12010: 2.62011: 2.72012: 2.52013: 2.52014: 2.52015: 2.52016: 2.42017: 2.32018: 2.42019: 2.32020: 32021: 2.42022: 2.32023: 2.12024: 22025: 1.7

Source: World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data.

Analysis

The most recent figure for prosperity gap in Costa Rica is 1.71, measured in 2025. That is the lowest value across all 39 years on record.

The figure is down 12.5% on the previous year and down 32.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, prosperity gap in Costa Rica peaked at 11.06 in 1981 and was at its lowest, 1.71, in 2025.

That places Costa Rica 77th out of 120 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Prosperity gap in Costa Rica, year by year

Annual values for Prosperity gap in Costa Rica, 1981 to 2025.
Year Value Change
1981 11.06
1986 8.29 -25.1%
1989 8.21 -1.0%
1990 7.78 -5.2%
1991 8.33 +7.0%
1992 7.49 -10.1%
1993 7.14 -4.7%
1994 6.03 -15.5%
1995 6.23 +3.2%
1996 6.72 +8.0%
1997 5.69 -15.4%
1998 4.95 -13.0%
1999 5.5 +11.0%
2000 5.72 +4.0%
2001 4.34 -24.0%
2002 4.27 -1.6%
2003 4.06 -5.1%
2004 4.02 -0.9%
2005 3.46 -13.8%
2006 3.53 +1.8%
2007 2.95 -16.2%
2008 3.07 +3.9%
2009 3.1 +1.1%
2010 2.65 -14.7%
2011 2.67 +1.0%
2012 2.5 -6.4%
2013 2.48 -0.9%
2014 2.52 +1.5%
2015 2.52 +0.1%
2016 2.4 -4.9%
2017 2.26 -5.6%
2018 2.44 +7.7%
2019 2.3 -5.5%
2020 3.01 +30.6%
2021 2.36 -21.6%
2022 2.31 -2.3%
2023 2.14 -7.2%
2024 1.95 -8.7%
2025 1.71 -12.5%

Costa Rica compared with similar countries

  • Costa Rica's 1.71 is above the median for high income countries, which is 1.08, 1.6× the median. (42 countries reporting)
  • Costa Rica's 1.71 is below the median for Latin America & Caribbean, which is 2.65, 64% of the median. (18 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 9.19 8.21 11.06 3
1990s 6.58 4.95 8.33 10
2000s 3.85 2.95 5.72 10
2010s 2.47 2.26 2.67 10
2020s 2.25 1.71 3.01 6

Countries ranked near Costa Rica

  1. 74 Serbia 2 compare
  2. 75 Bhutan 1.95 compare
  3. 76 Hungary 1.87 compare
  4. 78 Belarus 1.65 compare
  5. 79 Chile 1.59 compare
  6. 80 Lithuania 1.58 compare

See the full ranking of 120 places →

More reference data data for Costa Rica

All data for Costa Rica →

Frequently asked questions

What is prosperity gap in Costa Rica?
Prosperity gap in Costa Rica was 1.71 in 2025, according to World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest prosperity gap recorded in Costa Rica?
The highest recorded value was 11.06 in 1981.
What is the lowest prosperity gap recorded in Costa Rica?
The lowest recorded value was 1.71 in 2025.
How does Costa Rica rank for prosperity gap?
Costa Rica ranks 77th out of 120 countries with data for 2025.
Is prosperity gap rising or falling in Costa Rica?
Over the last ten years it is down 32.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Costa Rica data come from?
The figures come from World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Prosperity gap. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Prosperity gap in Costa Rica. Statizoid, drawing on World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 24 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/prosperity-gap/costa-rica/

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About this data

Indicator
Prosperity gap
Source
World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
120 places, 2,148 data points, 1963–2025
Last refreshed

Average factor by which incomes need to be multiplied to bring everyone to the prosperity standard of $28 per person per day.