Access to basic handwashing facilities in urban vs. rural areas in Haiti

Haiti: Access to basic handwashing facilities in urban vs. rural areas was 27.6% in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
27.6%
Change on year
unchanged
World rank
99th
of 113 countries
All-time high
32.3%
in 2006
All-time low
27.6%
in 2019
Years of data
18
2006–2023

Access to basic handwashing facilities in urban vs. rural areas in Haiti, 2006–2023

01020302006201420232006: 32.3 %2007: 32.3 %2008: 32.3 %2009: 32.3 %2010: 32.3 %2011: 31.8 %2012: 31.3 %2013: 30.8 %2014: 30.2 %2015: 29.7 %2016: 29.2 %2017: 28.6 %2018: 28.1 %2019: 27.6 %2020: 27.6 %2021: 27.6 %2022: 27.6 %2023: 27.6 %

Source: WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

Haiti recorded 27.6% for access to basic handwashing facilities in urban vs. rural areas in 2023. That is the lowest value across all 18 years on record.

That represents a change of down 10.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, access to basic handwashing facilities in urban vs. rural areas in Haiti peaked at 32.3% in 2006 and was at its lowest, 27.6%, in 2019.

That places Haiti 99th out of 113 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 18 years of available data.

Access to basic handwashing facilities in urban vs. rural areas in Haiti, year by year

Annual values for Access to basic handwashing facilities in urban vs. rural areas in Haiti, 2006 to 2023.
Year % Change
2006 32.3%
2007 32.3% +0.0%
2008 32.3% +0.0%
2009 32.3% +0.0%
2010 32.3% +0.0%
2011 31.8% -1.6%
2012 31.3% -1.7%
2013 30.8% -1.7%
2014 30.2% -1.7%
2015 29.7% -1.8%
2016 29.2% -1.8%
2017 28.6% -1.8%
2018 28.1% -1.9%
2019 27.6% -1.9%
2020 27.6% +0.0%
2021 27.6% +0.0%
2022 27.6% +0.0%
2023 27.6% +0.0%

Haiti compared with similar countries

  • Haiti's 27.6% is below the median for lower middle income countries, which is 62.4%, 44% of the median. (43 countries reporting)
  • Haiti's 27.6% is below the median for Latin America & Caribbean, which is 85.4%, 32% of the median. (19 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 32.3% 32.3% 32.3% 4
2010s 30.0% 27.6% 32.3% 10
2020s 27.6% 27.6% 27.6% 4

Countries ranked near Haiti

  1. 96 Zambia 28.7% compare
  2. 97 Malawi 27.9% compare
  3. 98 Lesotho 27.8% compare
  4. 100 Democratic Republic of Congo 27.3% compare
  5. 101 Mali 27.1% compare
  6. 102 Togo 26.9% compare

See the full ranking of 113 places →

More reference data data for Haiti

All data for Haiti →

Frequently asked questions

What is access to basic handwashing facilities in urban vs. rural areas in Haiti?
Access to basic handwashing facilities in urban vs. rural areas in Haiti was 27.6% in 2023, according to WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest access to basic handwashing facilities in urban vs. rural areas recorded in Haiti?
The highest recorded value was 32.3% in 2006.
What is the lowest access to basic handwashing facilities in urban vs. rural areas recorded in Haiti?
The lowest recorded value was 27.6% in 2019.
How does Haiti rank for access to basic handwashing facilities in urban vs. rural areas?
Haiti ranks 99th out of 113 countries with data for 2023.
Is access to basic handwashing facilities in urban vs. rural areas rising or falling in Haiti?
Over the last ten years it is down 10.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Haiti data come from?
The figures come from WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Access to basic handwashing facilities in urban vs. rural areas. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Access to basic handwashing facilities in urban vs. rural areas in Haiti. Statizoid, drawing on WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 24 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/proportion-with-basic-handwashing-facilities-urban-vs-rural/haiti/

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About this data

Indicator
Access to basic handwashing facilities in urban vs. rural areas
Unit
%
Source
WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
113 places, 1,688 data points, 2000–2024
Last refreshed

Proportion of people with access to a handwashing facility with soap and water available at home.