Proportion of population further impoverished due to out-of-pocket in Indonesia

Indonesia: Proportion of population further impoverished due to out-of-pocket was 24.5% in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
24.5%
Change on year
down 3.0%
World rank
12th
of 71 countries
All-time high
45.9%
in 2001
All-time low
24.5%
in 2023
Years of data
23
1999–2023

Proportion of population further impoverished due to out-of-pocket in Indonesia, 1999–2023

010203040501999201120231999: 29.1 %2000: 26.8 %2001: 45.9 %2002: 41.7 %2004: 40.4 %2005: 38 %2006: 36.6 %2007: 36.4 %2009: 31.2 %2010: 30.4 %2011: 29.4 %2012: 28.1 %2013: 29.1 %2014: 30.3 %2015: 32.1 %2016: 31 %2017: 29.5 %2018: 27.2 %2019: 25.1 %2020: 27.7 %2021: 26.9 %2022: 25.3 %2023: 24.5 %

Source: Universal Health Coverage Dataset, World Health Organization (WHO). Measured in %.

Analysis

The most recent figure for proportion of population further impoverished due to out-of-pocket in Indonesia is 24.5%, measured in 2023. That is the lowest value across all 23 years on record.

That represents a change of down 3.0% on the previous year and down 15.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, proportion of population further impoverished due to out-of-pocket in Indonesia peaked at 45.9% in 2001 and was at its lowest, 24.5%, in 2023.

Indonesia ranks 12th of 71 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 23 years of available data.

Proportion of population further impoverished due to out-of-pocket in Indonesia, year by year

Annual values for Proportion of population further impoverished due to out-of-pocket health expenditure, based on the societal poverty line (%) in Indonesia, 1999 to 2023.
Year % Change
1999 29.1%
2000 26.8% -7.9%
2001 45.9% +71.1%
2002 41.7% -9.1%
2004 40.4% -3.2%
2005 38.0% -5.8%
2006 36.6% -3.7%
2007 36.4% -0.5%
2009 31.2% -14.4%
2010 30.4% -2.5%
2011 29.4% -3.1%
2012 28.1% -4.5%
2013 29.1% +3.5%
2014 30.3% +4.2%
2015 32.1% +5.8%
2016 31.0% -3.4%
2017 29.5% -4.8%
2018 27.2% -7.9%
2019 25.1% -7.6%
2020 27.7% +10.2%
2021 26.9% -2.7%
2022 25.3% -6.1%
2023 24.5% -3.0%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 29.1% 29.1% 29.1% 1
2000s 37.1% 26.8% 45.9% 8
2010s 29.2% 25.1% 32.1% 10
2020s 26.1% 24.5% 27.7% 4

Countries ranked near Indonesia

  1. 9 Uganda 28.7% compare
  2. 10 Pakistan 25.4% compare
  3. 11 Tajikistan 24.7% compare
  4. 13 Benin 24.5% compare
  5. 14 Senegal 24.5% compare
  6. 15 Togo 23.2% compare

See the full ranking of 83 places →

More reference data data for Indonesia

All data for Indonesia →

Frequently asked questions

What is proportion of population further impoverished due to out-of-pocket in Indonesia?
Proportion of population further impoverished due to out-of-pocket in Indonesia was 24.5% in 2023, according to Universal Health Coverage Dataset, World Health Organization (WHO).
What is the highest proportion of population further impoverished due to out-of-pocket recorded in Indonesia?
The highest recorded value was 45.9% in 2001.
What is the lowest proportion of population further impoverished due to out-of-pocket recorded in Indonesia?
The lowest recorded value was 24.5% in 2023.
How does Indonesia rank for proportion of population further impoverished due to out-of-pocket?
Indonesia ranks 12th out of 71 countries with data for 2023.
Is proportion of population further impoverished due to out-of-pocket rising or falling in Indonesia?
Over the last ten years it is down 15.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Indonesia data come from?
The figures come from Universal Health Coverage Dataset, World Health Organization (WHO), published as part of Proportion of population further impoverished due to out-of-pocket health expenditure, based on the societal poverty line (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 23 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data).

Share, cite or embed this page

Cite this page

Proportion of population further impoverished due to out-of-pocket in Indonesia. Statizoid, drawing on Universal Health Coverage Dataset, World Health Organization (WHO). Retrieved 12 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/proportion-of-population-further-impoverished-due-to-out-of-pocket-health-expenditure/indonesia/

Embed or link this data

Paste this into a page to link back to these figures. The data itself is free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data); please keep the attribution.

<a href="https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/proportion-of-population-further-impoverished-due-to-out-of-pocket-health-expenditure/indonesia/">Proportion of population further impoverished due to out-of-pocket in Indonesia</a> — Statizoid

About this data

Indicator
Proportion of population further impoverished due to out-of-pocket health expenditure, based on the societal poverty line (%)
Unit
%
Source
Universal Health Coverage Dataset, World Health Organization (WHO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
83 places, 1,076 data points, 1985–2023
Last refreshed

Proportion of population living in households already in societal poverty (household total budget lies below the societal poverty line) that incur any out-of-pocket health expenditure. The household discretionary budget is defined as the total household budget, measured by consumption expenditure or income, minus the societal poverty line (SPL). Using 2017 purchasing power parities (PPPs), the SPL corresponds to whichever is greater: $2.15 (the international poverty line) or $1.15 + 50% of median household consumption expenditure or income, excluding out-of-pocket household expenditure on health. Out-of-pocket health expenditure is defined as any spending incurred by a household when any member uses a health good or service to receive any type of care (preventive, curative, rehabilitative, long-term or palliative care); provided by any type of provider; for any type of disease, illness or health condition; in any type of setting (outpatient, inpatient, at home).