Proportion of population facing large (but non-impoverishing) in Spain

Spain: Proportion of population facing large (but non-impoverishing) was 3.5% in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
3.5%
Change on year
down 3.6%
World rank
42nd
of 78 countries
All-time high
4.0%
in 2021
All-time low
1.4%
in 1996
Years of data
19
1996–2023

Proportion of population facing large (but non-impoverishing) in Spain, 1996–2023

12341996200920231996: 1.4 %2006: 2.6 %2007: 2.6 %2008: 2.7 %2009: 2.6 %2010: 2.6 %2011: 2.5 %2012: 2.8 %2013: 2.6 %2014: 2.9 %2015: 2.8 %2016: 3.1 %2017: 2.9 %2018: 3 %2019: 2.9 %2020: 3.2 %2021: 4 %2022: 3.6 %2023: 3.5 %

Source: Universal Health Coverage Dataset, World Health Organization (WHO). Measured in %.

Analysis

In 2023, proportion of population facing large (but non-impoverishing) in Spain stood at 3.5%.

That represents a change of down 3.6% on the previous year and up 37.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, proportion of population facing large (but non-impoverishing) in Spain peaked at 4.0% in 2021 and was at its lowest, 1.4%, in 1996.

That places Spain 42nd out of 78 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 19 years of available data.

Proportion of population facing large (but non-impoverishing) in Spain, year by year

Annual values for Proportion of population facing large (but non-impoverishing) out-of-pocket health expenditure (%) in Spain, 1996 to 2023.
Year % Change
1996 1.4%
2006 2.6% +91.9%
2007 2.6% -0.4%
2008 2.7% +5.0%
2009 2.6% -6.2%
2010 2.6% +0.4%
2011 2.5% -1.9%
2012 2.8% +11.9%
2013 2.6% -9.2%
2014 2.9% +12.1%
2015 2.8% -1.0%
2016 3.1% +8.1%
2017 2.9% -4.6%
2018 3.0% +3.1%
2019 2.9% -3.6%
2020 3.2% +9.3%
2021 4.0% +24.8%
2022 3.6% -8.1%
2023 3.5% -3.6%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 1.4% 1.4% 1.4% 1
2000s 2.6% 2.6% 2.7% 4
2010s 2.8% 2.5% 3.1% 10
2020s 3.6% 3.2% 4.0% 4

Countries ranked near Spain

  1. 39 Kosovo 4.0% compare
  2. 39 Kosovo (UNSCR 1244) 4.0% compare
  3. 41 Albania 3.9% compare
  4. 42 Palestine, State of 3.5% compare
  5. 44 Russian Federation 3.2% compare
  6. 45 Mali 3.1% compare

See the full ranking of 90 places →

More reference data data for Spain

All data for Spain →

Frequently asked questions

What is proportion of population facing large (but non-impoverishing) in Spain?
Proportion of population facing large (but non-impoverishing) in Spain was 3.5% in 2023, according to Universal Health Coverage Dataset, World Health Organization (WHO).
What is the highest proportion of population facing large (but non-impoverishing) recorded in Spain?
The highest recorded value was 4.0% in 2021.
What is the lowest proportion of population facing large (but non-impoverishing) recorded in Spain?
The lowest recorded value was 1.4% in 1996.
How does Spain rank for proportion of population facing large (but non-impoverishing)?
Spain ranks 42nd out of 78 countries with data for 2023.
Is proportion of population facing large (but non-impoverishing) rising or falling in Spain?
Over the last ten years it is up 37.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Spain data come from?
The figures come from Universal Health Coverage Dataset, World Health Organization (WHO), published as part of Proportion of population facing large (but non-impoverishing) out-of-pocket health expenditure (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Proportion of population facing large (but non-impoverishing) in Spain. Statizoid, drawing on Universal Health Coverage Dataset, World Health Organization (WHO). Retrieved 05 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/proportion-of-population-facing-large-but-non-impoverishing-out-of-pocket-health/spain/

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About this data

Indicator
Proportion of population facing large (but non-impoverishing) out-of-pocket health expenditure (%)
Unit
%
Source
Universal Health Coverage Dataset, World Health Organization (WHO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
90 places, 1,155 data points, 1985–2024
Last refreshed

Proportion of population spending more than 40% but less than 100% of household discretionary budget on out-of-pocket health expenditure (%) The discretionary budget is defined as the total household budget, measured by consumption expenditure or income, minus the societal poverty line (SPL). Using 2017 purchasing power parities (PPPs), the SPL corresponds to whichever is greater: $2.15 (the international poverty line) or $1.15 + 50% of median household consumption expenditure or income, excluding out-of-pocket household expenditure on health. Out-of-pocket health expenditure is defined as any spending incurred by a household when any member uses a health good or service to receive any type of care (preventive, curative, rehabilitative, long-term or palliative care); provided by any type of provider; for any type of disease, illness or health condition; in any type of setting (outpatient, inpatient, at home).