Probability of dying in infancy, by sex in Somalia

Somalia: Probability of dying in infancy, by sex was 6.1% in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
6.1%
Change on year
down 24.9%
World rank
4th
of 236 countries
All-time high
24.9%
in 1992
All-time low
6.1%
in 2023
Years of data
74
1950–2023

Probability of dying in infancy, by sex in Somalia, 1950–2023

510152025195019862023

Source: Human Mortality Database (2025); UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

In 2023, probability of dying in infancy, by sex in Somalia stood at 6.1%. That is the lowest value across all 74 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 24.9% on the previous year and down 25.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, probability of dying in infancy, by sex in Somalia peaked at 24.9% in 1992 and was at its lowest, 6.1%, in 2023.

That places Somalia 4th out of 236 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 74 years of available data.

Probability of dying in infancy, by sex in Somalia, year by year

Annual values for Probability of dying in infancy, by sex in Somalia, 1950 to 2023.
Year % Change
1950 14.1%
1951 13.9% -0.8%
1952 13.8% -0.8%
1953 13.7% -0.8%
1954 13.6% -0.8%
1955 13.5% -0.8%
1956 13.4% -0.8%
1957 13.3% -0.8%
1958 13.2% -0.8%
1959 13.1% -0.8%
1960 13.0% -0.8%
1961 12.9% -0.4%
1962 12.8% -1.2%
1963 12.6% -0.8%
1964 12.6% -0.7%
1965 12.4% -0.9%
1966 12.3% -0.8%
1967 12.2% -0.8%
1968 12.1% -0.8%
1969 12.1% -0.8%
1970 12.0% -0.7%
1971 11.9% -0.7%
1972 11.8% -0.7%
1973 11.7% -0.8%
1974 12.7% +8.3%
1975 12.6% -0.9%
1976 12.4% -0.9%
1977 11.3% -8.9%
1978 11.2% -0.8%
1979 11.2% -0.8%
1980 11.1% -0.8%
1981 11.0% -0.8%
1982 10.9% -0.9%
1983 10.8% -0.9%
1984 10.7% -0.9%
1985 10.6% -0.4%
1986 10.6% -0.9%
1987 10.4% -1.1%
1988 10.7% +2.2%
1989 10.1% -5.0%
1990 10.0% -1.3%
1991 24.0% +139.5%
1992 24.9% +3.7%
1993 9.8% -60.7%
1994 9.8% +0.2%
1995 9.7% -0.9%
1996 9.7% +0.2%
1997 9.9% +2.3%
1998 9.7% -2.4%
1999 9.7% +0.2%
2000 9.7% -0.1%
2001 9.7% -0.1%
2002 9.7% +0.0%
2003 9.7% +0.0%
2004 9.7% -0.1%
2005 9.6% -0.5%
2006 9.6% -0.7%
2007 9.5% -0.9%
2008 9.3% -2.0%
2009 9.1% -2.2%
2010 10.4% +14.1%
2011 19.6% +88.8%
2012 10.3% -47.4%
2013 8.2% -20.6%
2014 7.9% -2.9%
2015 7.7% -2.8%
2016 7.5% -2.6%
2017 8.9% +17.9%
2018 7.8% -11.9%
2019 6.9% -11.9%
2020 6.7% -3.0%
2021 6.5% -3.1%
2022 8.1% +25.8%
2023 6.1% -24.9%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 13.6% 13.1% 14.1% 10
1960s 12.5% 12.1% 13.0% 10
1970s 11.9% 11.2% 12.7% 10
1980s 10.7% 10.1% 11.1% 10
1990s 12.7% 9.7% 24.9% 10
2000s 9.5% 9.1% 9.7% 10
2010s 9.5% 6.9% 19.6% 10
2020s 6.8% 6.1% 8.1% 4

Countries ranked near Somalia

  1. 1 Sierra Leone 6.6% compare
  2. 2 Nigeria 6.4% compare
  3. 3 Central African Republic 6.3% compare
  4. 5 Niger 6.1% compare
  5. 6 Guinea 6.0% compare
  6. 7 South Sudan 5.9% compare

See the full ranking of 236 places →

More reference data data for Somalia

All data for Somalia →

Frequently asked questions

What is probability of dying in infancy, by sex in Somalia?
Probability of dying in infancy, by sex in Somalia was 6.1% in 2023, according to Human Mortality Database (2025); UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest probability of dying in infancy, by sex recorded in Somalia?
The highest recorded value was 24.9% in 1992.
What is the lowest probability of dying in infancy, by sex recorded in Somalia?
The lowest recorded value was 6.1% in 2023.
How does Somalia rank for probability of dying in infancy, by sex?
Somalia ranks 4th out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
Is probability of dying in infancy, by sex rising or falling in Somalia?
Over the last ten years it is down 25.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Somalia data come from?
The figures come from Human Mortality Database (2025); UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Probability of dying in infancy, by sex. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Probability of dying in infancy, by sex in Somalia. Statizoid, drawing on Human Mortality Database (2025); UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 06 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/probability-that-a-newborn-will-die-in-the-first-year-of-life-by-sex/somalia-fed-rep/

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About this data

Indicator
Probability of dying in infancy, by sex
Unit
%
Source
Human Mortality Database (2025); UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 18,722 data points, 1751–2023
Last refreshed

Probability of dying in a given interval, among people who survived to the start of that interval.