Probability of dying in infancy, by sex in Sao Tome and Principe

Sao Tome and Principe: Probability of dying in infancy, by sex was 1.1% in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
1.1%
Change on year
down 5.4%
World rank
105th
of 236 countries
All-time high
16.4%
in 1952
All-time low
1.1%
in 2023
Years of data
74
1950–2023

Probability of dying in infancy, by sex in Sao Tome and Principe, 1950–2023

051015195019862023

Source: Human Mortality Database (2025); UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

Sao Tome and Principe recorded 1.1% for probability of dying in infancy, by sex in 2023. That is the lowest value across all 74 years on record.

The figure is down 5.4% on the previous year and down 49.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, probability of dying in infancy, by sex in Sao Tome and Principe peaked at 16.4% in 1952 and was at its lowest, 1.1%, in 2023.

Sao Tome and Principe ranks 105th of 236 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Probability of dying in infancy, by sex in Sao Tome and Principe, year by year

Annual values for Probability of dying in infancy, by sex in Sao Tome and Principe, 1950 to 2023.
Year % Change
1950 16.4%
1951 16.4% +0.0%
1952 16.4% +0.0%
1953 16.4% -0.0%
1954 16.4% -0.1%
1955 16.3% -0.2%
1956 16.2% -0.6%
1957 16.1% -1.1%
1958 15.8% -1.8%
1959 15.3% -2.8%
1960 14.7% -3.8%
1961 14.0% -4.8%
1962 13.2% -5.6%
1963 12.4% -6.1%
1964 11.7% -6.2%
1965 11.0% -5.9%
1966 10.4% -5.4%
1967 9.9% -4.8%
1968 9.5% -4.3%
1969 9.1% -3.8%
1970 8.8% -3.5%
1971 8.5% -3.2%
1972 8.3% -2.9%
1973 8.0% -2.6%
1974 7.9% -2.2%
1975 7.7% -1.6%
1976 7.7% -0.9%
1977 7.7% -0.1%
1978 7.7% +0.7%
1979 7.8% +1.4%
1980 8.0% +1.7%
1981 8.1% +1.6%
1982 8.2% +1.2%
1983 8.2% +0.4%
1984 8.2% -0.4%
1985 8.1% -1.2%
1986 8.3% +2.2%
1987 7.8% -5.8%
1988 7.6% -2.0%
1989 7.6% -0.0%
1990 7.4% -2.8%
1991 7.3% -1.3%
1992 7.2% -1.1%
1993 7.2% -1.2%
1994 7.0% -1.6%
1995 6.9% -2.1%
1996 6.7% -2.7%
1997 6.5% -3.4%
1998 6.2% -4.0%
1999 5.9% -4.6%
2000 5.6% -5.2%
2001 5.3% -5.7%
2002 5.0% -6.1%
2003 4.7% -6.5%
2004 4.3% -6.8%
2005 4.1% -5.9%
2006 3.8% -8.1%
2007 3.5% -7.8%
2008 3.2% -7.4%
2009 3.0% -7.8%
2010 2.7% -7.8%
2011 2.5% -7.9%
2012 2.3% -7.9%
2013 2.1% -7.9%
2014 2.0% -7.9%
2015 1.8% -7.8%
2016 1.7% -7.5%
2017 1.6% -7.2%
2018 1.5% -6.7%
2019 1.4% -6.3%
2020 1.3% -5.9%
2021 1.2% -2.5%
2022 1.1% -8.3%
2023 1.1% -5.4%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 16.2% 15.3% 16.4% 10
1960s 11.6% 9.1% 14.7% 10
1970s 8.0% 7.7% 8.8% 10
1980s 8.0% 7.6% 8.3% 10
1990s 6.8% 5.9% 7.4% 10
2000s 4.2% 3.0% 5.6% 10
2010s 2.0% 1.4% 2.7% 10
2020s 1.2% 1.1% 1.3% 4

Countries ranked near Sao Tome and Principe

  1. 102 Panama 1.2% compare
  2. 103 Honduras 1.1% compare
  3. 104 Saint Kitts and Nevis 1.1% compare
  4. 106 Aruba 1.1% compare
  5. 107 Seychelles 1.1% compare
  6. 108 Nicaragua 1.1% compare

See the full ranking of 236 places →

More reference data data for Sao Tome and Principe

All data for Sao Tome and Principe →

Frequently asked questions

What is probability of dying in infancy, by sex in Sao Tome and Principe?
Probability of dying in infancy, by sex in Sao Tome and Principe was 1.1% in 2023, according to Human Mortality Database (2025); UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest probability of dying in infancy, by sex recorded in Sao Tome and Principe?
The highest recorded value was 16.4% in 1952.
What is the lowest probability of dying in infancy, by sex recorded in Sao Tome and Principe?
The lowest recorded value was 1.1% in 2023.
How does Sao Tome and Principe rank for probability of dying in infancy, by sex?
Sao Tome and Principe ranks 105th out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
Is probability of dying in infancy, by sex rising or falling in Sao Tome and Principe?
Over the last ten years it is down 49.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Sao Tome and Principe data come from?
The figures come from Human Mortality Database (2025); UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Probability of dying in infancy, by sex. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Probability of dying in infancy, by sex in Sao Tome and Principe. Statizoid, drawing on Human Mortality Database (2025); UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 12 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/probability-that-a-newborn-will-die-in-the-first-year-of-life-by-sex/sao-tome-and-principe/

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About this data

Indicator
Probability of dying in infancy, by sex
Unit
%
Source
Human Mortality Database (2025); UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 18,722 data points, 1751–2023
Last refreshed

Probability of dying in a given interval, among people who survived to the start of that interval.