Probability of dying in infancy, by sex in Eritrea

Eritrea: Probability of dying in infancy, by sex was 2.3% in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
2.3%
Change on year
down 3.4%
World rank
56th
of 236 countries
All-time high
20.2%
in 1957
All-time low
2.3%
in 2023
Years of data
74
1950–2023

Probability of dying in infancy, by sex in Eritrea, 1950–2023

05101520195019862023

Source: Human Mortality Database (2025); UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

Eritrea recorded 2.3% for probability of dying in infancy, by sex in 2023. That is the lowest value across all 74 years on record.

That represents a change of down 3.4% on the previous year and down 26.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, probability of dying in infancy, by sex in Eritrea peaked at 20.2% in 1957 and was at its lowest, 2.3%, in 2023.

That places Eritrea 56th out of 236 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the top quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Probability of dying in infancy, by sex in Eritrea, year by year

Annual values for Probability of dying in infancy, by sex in Eritrea, 1950 to 2023.
Year % Change
1950 18.6%
1951 18.3% -1.6%
1952 18.0% -1.6%
1953 17.7% -1.6%
1954 17.4% -1.7%
1955 17.1% -1.8%
1956 16.8% -2.0%
1957 20.2% +20.6%
1958 19.8% -2.1%
1959 15.7% -20.6%
1960 15.3% -2.4%
1961 15.0% -2.4%
1962 14.6% -2.3%
1963 14.3% -2.2%
1964 14.0% -2.1%
1965 13.7% -2.0%
1966 14.8% +7.9%
1967 13.2% -10.8%
1968 12.9% -1.9%
1969 12.7% -2.0%
1970 12.5% -1.8%
1971 12.2% -1.9%
1972 12.7% +3.5%
1973 12.4% -2.0%
1974 13.3% +7.7%
1975 13.1% -2.1%
1976 11.0% -15.6%
1977 10.8% -1.8%
1978 10.7% -1.7%
1979 10.5% -1.6%
1980 10.3% -1.6%
1981 10.2% -1.4%
1982 10.0% -1.4%
1983 14.5% +44.9%
1984 14.2% -1.8%
1985 13.7% -3.6%
1986 13.4% -2.1%
1987 9.1% -32.3%
1988 8.9% -2.7%
1989 8.7% -1.1%
1990 8.3% -5.6%
1991 7.9% -4.1%
1992 7.6% -4.4%
1993 7.2% -5.1%
1994 6.8% -5.2%
1995 6.4% -5.4%
1996 6.1% -5.4%
1997 5.8% -5.1%
1998 5.5% -5.3%
1999 5.9% +7.0%
2000 5.2% -12.0%
2001 4.8% -7.6%
2002 4.6% -4.2%
2003 4.4% -3.9%
2004 4.2% -3.5%
2005 4.1% -3.1%
2006 3.9% -4.1%
2007 3.8% -3.5%
2008 3.7% -2.8%
2009 3.6% -3.6%
2010 3.5% -2.8%
2011 3.4% -2.7%
2012 3.3% -2.8%
2013 3.2% -3.1%
2014 3.1% -3.1%
2015 3.0% -3.0%
2016 2.9% -2.8%
2017 2.8% -2.7%
2018 2.7% -2.6%
2019 2.7% -2.6%
2020 2.6% -2.5%
2021 2.5% -3.4%
2022 2.4% -3.4%
2023 2.3% -3.4%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 18.0% 15.7% 20.2% 10
1960s 14.1% 12.7% 15.3% 10
1970s 11.9% 10.5% 13.3% 10
1980s 11.3% 8.7% 14.5% 10
1990s 6.7% 5.5% 8.3% 10
2000s 4.2% 3.6% 5.2% 10
2010s 3.0% 2.7% 3.5% 10
2020s 2.5% 2.3% 2.6% 4

Countries ranked near Eritrea

  1. 53 Rwanda 2.5% compare
  2. 54 Gabon 2.4% compare
  3. 55 Namibia 2.4% compare
  4. 57 Dominican Republic 2.3% compare
  5. 58 India 2.3% compare
  6. 59 Tajikistan 2.1% compare

See the full ranking of 236 places →

More reference data data for Eritrea

All data for Eritrea →

Frequently asked questions

What is probability of dying in infancy, by sex in Eritrea?
Probability of dying in infancy, by sex in Eritrea was 2.3% in 2023, according to Human Mortality Database (2025); UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest probability of dying in infancy, by sex recorded in Eritrea?
The highest recorded value was 20.2% in 1957.
What is the lowest probability of dying in infancy, by sex recorded in Eritrea?
The lowest recorded value was 2.3% in 2023.
How does Eritrea rank for probability of dying in infancy, by sex?
Eritrea ranks 56th out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
Is probability of dying in infancy, by sex rising or falling in Eritrea?
Over the last ten years it is down 26.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Eritrea data come from?
The figures come from Human Mortality Database (2025); UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Probability of dying in infancy, by sex. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Probability of dying in infancy, by sex in Eritrea. Statizoid, drawing on Human Mortality Database (2025); UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 01 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/probability-that-a-newborn-will-die-in-the-first-year-of-life-by-sex/eritrea/

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About this data

Indicator
Probability of dying in infancy, by sex
Unit
%
Source
Human Mortality Database (2025); UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 18,722 data points, 1751–2023
Last refreshed

Probability of dying in a given interval, among people who survived to the start of that interval.