Probability of dying in infancy, by sex in Belgium

Belgium: Probability of dying in infancy, by sex was 0.3% in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
0.3%
Change on year
down 3.5%
World rank
206th
of 236 countries
All-time high
17.2%
in 1865
All-time low
0.2%
in 2016
Years of data
178
1841–2023

Probability of dying in infancy, by sex in Belgium, 1841–2023

051015184119322023

Source: Human Mortality Database (2025); UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

Belgium recorded 0.3% for probability of dying in infancy, by sex in 2023.

The figure is down 3.5% on the previous year and down 3.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, probability of dying in infancy, by sex in Belgium peaked at 17.2% in 1865 and was at its lowest, 0.2%, in 2016.

Belgium ranks 206th of 236 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Probability of dying in infancy, by sex in Belgium, year by year

Annual values for Probability of dying in infancy, by sex in Belgium, 1841 to 2023.
Year % Change
1841 13.7%
1842 14.4% +5.1%
1843 13.5% -6.8%
1844 12.5% -6.7%
1845 13.5% +7.8%
1846 15.9% +17.2%
1847 14.6% -7.7%
1848 12.9% -11.9%
1849 13.8% +7.4%
1850 12.8% -7.4%
1851 13.1% +2.5%
1852 13.5% +2.7%
1853 12.8% -5.4%
1854 13.9% +9.1%
1855 15.2% +9.4%
1856 13.2% -13.3%
1857 14.7% +11.5%
1858 14.7% -0.5%
1859 15.6% +6.7%
1860 12.2% -22.2%
1861 14.8% +21.4%
1862 13.6% -8.1%
1863 14.5% +7.1%
1864 15.0% +3.0%
1865 17.2% +14.7%
1866 15.5% -9.7%
1867 13.1% -15.2%
1868 12.9% -1.5%
1869 12.0% -6.9%
1870 13.2% +10.0%
1871 15.2% +14.6%
1872 13.4% -11.4%
1873 12.9% -4.1%
1874 12.4% -3.6%
1875 14.2% +14.2%
1876 10.2% -28.0%
1877 11.6% +13.3%
1878 14.4% +24.2%
1879 14.5% +0.4%
1880 17.0% +17.4%
1881 14.3% -15.5%
1882 13.7% -4.5%
1883 13.9% +1.8%
1884 15.2% +9.3%
1885 13.6% -11.0%
1886 16.7% +22.9%
1887 14.0% -16.0%
1888 15.4% +10.1%
1889 15.2% -1.4%
1890 15.6% +2.3%
1891 15.4% -0.9%
1892 15.7% +1.7%
1893 15.8% +1.1%
1894 14.2% -10.2%
1895 16.0% +12.7%
1896 13.7% -14.2%
1897 14.1% +2.8%
1898 14.8% +4.5%
1899 15.8% +7.2%
1900 15.8% -0.0%
1901 13.7% -13.3%
1902 13.4% -2.7%
1903 14.2% +6.4%
1904 14.4% +1.4%
1905 13.4% -7.4%
1906 14.4% +7.7%
1907 12.5% -13.3%
1908 13.7% +10.0%
1909 12.8% -6.7%
1910 12.8% -0.1%
1911 15.4% +20.0%
1912 11.4% -26.1%
1913 12.2% +7.5%
1919 11.4% -6.6%
1920 10.0% -12.5%
1921 10.8% +8.0%
1922 9.6% -10.7%
1923 8.8% -8.3%
1924 8.4% -4.2%
1925 8.7% +2.8%
1926 8.9% +2.2%
1927 8.5% -4.7%
1928 8.2% -2.9%
1929 9.5% +16.3%
1930 8.8% -8.1%
1931 7.6% -13.3%
1932 8.0% +5.8%
1933 7.8% -3.2%
1934 7.1% -9.0%
1935 7.1% +0.5%
1936 7.5% +5.7%
1937 7.3% -2.8%
1938 7.1% -3.6%
1939 7.0% -1.0%
1940 7.4% +6.2%
1941 7.7% +3.4%
1942 7.6% -0.6%
1943 7.0% -8.7%
1944 7.1% +2.7%
1945 9.0% +25.3%
1946 7.0% -22.3%
1947 5.9% -14.6%
1948 5.1% -14.3%
1949 4.8% -5.5%
1950 4.6% -4.1%
1951 4.3% -7.5%
1952 4.0% -6.1%
1953 3.7% -7.4%
1954 3.7% -0.9%
1955 3.5% -5.7%
1956 3.3% -3.7%
1957 3.2% -5.1%
1958 2.7% -13.4%
1959 2.6% -4.9%
1960 2.6% +0.7%
1961 2.4% -7.4%
1962 2.4% -0.4%
1963 2.4% -0.8%
1964 2.2% -7.9%
1965 2.1% -6.4%
1966 2.2% +4.7%
1967 1.9% -11.6%
1968 1.8% -4.2%
1969 1.7% -5.0%
1970 1.8% +3.0%
1971 1.7% -4.8%
1972 1.6% -4.7%
1973 1.5% -6.7%
1974 1.5% -3.8%
1975 1.4% -6.3%
1976 1.3% -3.4%
1977 1.2% -11.6%
1978 1.1% -5.8%
1979 1.1% +1.2%
1980 1.1% -4.8%
1981 0.9% -12.2%
1982 1.0% +4.8%
1983 0.9% -9.0%
1984 0.8% -9.2%
1985 0.8% +5.0%
1986 0.8% -10.5%
1987 0.8% +7.8%
1988 0.8% -1.6%
1989 0.7% -13.8%
1990 0.7% -2.1%
1991 0.7% +7.7%
1992 0.7% -3.7%
1993 0.6% -8.6%
1994 0.6% -0.5%
1995 0.5% -27.1%
1996 0.5% -3.2%
1997 0.5% +12.1%
1998 0.5% -7.0%
1999 0.4% -12.0%
2000 0.4% +7.4%
2001 0.4% -10.9%
2002 0.4% -6.5%
2003 0.4% -4.8%
2004 0.4% +1.4%
2005 0.3% -5.6%
2006 0.4% +10.6%
2007 0.3% -8.8%
2008 0.3% +0.0%
2009 0.3% -9.3%
2010 0.3% -2.6%
2011 0.3% +5.0%
2012 0.3% -0.6%
2013 0.3% -3.5%
2014 0.3% -5.3%
2015 0.3% +0.7%
2016 0.2% -19.3%
2017 0.3% +36.7%
2018 0.3% +3.1%
2019 0.3% -3.3%
2020 0.3% -3.8%
2021 0.3% -15.6%
2022 0.3% +17.4%
2023 0.3% -3.5%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1840s 13.9% 12.5% 15.9% 9
1850s 14.0% 12.8% 15.6% 10
1860s 14.1% 12.0% 17.2% 10
1870s 13.2% 10.2% 15.2% 10
1880s 14.9% 13.6% 17.0% 10
1890s 15.1% 13.7% 16.0% 10
1900s 13.8% 12.5% 15.8% 10
1910s 12.6% 11.4% 15.4% 5
1920s 9.1% 8.2% 10.8% 10
1930s 7.5% 7.0% 8.8% 10
1940s 6.9% 4.8% 9.0% 10
1950s 3.6% 2.6% 4.6% 10
1960s 2.2% 1.7% 2.6% 10
1970s 1.4% 1.1% 1.8% 10
1980s 0.9% 0.7% 1.1% 10
1990s 0.6% 0.4% 0.7% 10
2000s 0.4% 0.3% 0.4% 10
2010s 0.3% 0.2% 0.3% 10
2020s 0.3% 0.3% 0.3% 4

Countries ranked near Belgium

  1. 203 Switzerland 0.3% compare
  2. 204 Greece 0.3% compare
  3. 205 Latvia 0.3% compare
  4. 207 Cyprus 0.3% compare
  5. 208 Hungary 0.3% compare
  6. 209 Luxembourg 0.3% compare

See the full ranking of 236 places →

More reference data data for Belgium

All data for Belgium →

Frequently asked questions

What is probability of dying in infancy, by sex in Belgium?
Probability of dying in infancy, by sex in Belgium was 0.3% in 2023, according to Human Mortality Database (2025); UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest probability of dying in infancy, by sex recorded in Belgium?
The highest recorded value was 17.2% in 1865.
What is the lowest probability of dying in infancy, by sex recorded in Belgium?
The lowest recorded value was 0.2% in 2016.
How does Belgium rank for probability of dying in infancy, by sex?
Belgium ranks 206th out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
Is probability of dying in infancy, by sex rising or falling in Belgium?
Over the last ten years it is down 3.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Belgium data come from?
The figures come from Human Mortality Database (2025); UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Probability of dying in infancy, by sex. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Probability of dying in infancy, by sex in Belgium. Statizoid, drawing on Human Mortality Database (2025); UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 05 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/probability-that-a-newborn-will-die-in-the-first-year-of-life-by-sex/belgium/

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About this data

Indicator
Probability of dying in infancy, by sex
Unit
%
Source
Human Mortality Database (2025); UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 18,722 data points, 1751–2023
Last refreshed

Probability of dying in a given interval, among people who survived to the start of that interval.