Private Civil Liberties Index in Ghana
Ghana: Private Civil Liberties Index was 0.897 in 2025. ▲ Rising
Private Civil Liberties Index in Ghana, 1902–2025
Source: V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
Analysis
Ghana recorded 0.897 for private civil liberties index in 2025.
Compared with earlier readings it is down 0.1% over ten years.
Over the whole period, private civil liberties index in Ghana peaked at 0.931 in 2001 and was at its lowest, 0.494, in 1938.
Ghana ranks 33rd of 176 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 124 years of available data.
Private Civil Liberties Index in Ghana, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1902 | 0.519 | — |
| 1903 | 0.519 | +0.0% |
| 1904 | 0.519 | +0.0% |
| 1905 | 0.519 | +0.0% |
| 1906 | 0.519 | +0.0% |
| 1907 | 0.519 | +0.0% |
| 1908 | 0.519 | +0.0% |
| 1909 | 0.519 | +0.0% |
| 1910 | 0.519 | +0.0% |
| 1911 | 0.519 | +0.0% |
| 1912 | 0.519 | +0.0% |
| 1913 | 0.519 | +0.0% |
| 1914 | 0.519 | +0.0% |
| 1915 | 0.519 | +0.0% |
| 1916 | 0.519 | +0.0% |
| 1917 | 0.519 | +0.0% |
| 1918 | 0.519 | +0.0% |
| 1919 | 0.519 | +0.0% |
| 1920 | 0.506 | -2.5% |
| 1921 | 0.506 | +0.0% |
| 1922 | 0.506 | +0.0% |
| 1923 | 0.506 | +0.0% |
| 1924 | 0.506 | +0.0% |
| 1925 | 0.506 | +0.0% |
| 1926 | 0.506 | +0.0% |
| 1927 | 0.506 | +0.0% |
| 1928 | 0.506 | +0.0% |
| 1929 | 0.506 | +0.0% |
| 1930 | 0.495 | -2.2% |
| 1931 | 0.498 | +0.6% |
| 1932 | 0.498 | +0.0% |
| 1933 | 0.498 | +0.0% |
| 1934 | 0.512 | +2.8% |
| 1935 | 0.512 | +0.0% |
| 1936 | 0.512 | +0.0% |
| 1937 | 0.512 | +0.0% |
| 1938 | 0.494 | -3.5% |
| 1939 | 0.505 | +2.2% |
| 1940 | 0.505 | +0.0% |
| 1941 | 0.505 | +0.0% |
| 1942 | 0.505 | +0.0% |
| 1943 | 0.505 | +0.0% |
| 1944 | 0.505 | +0.0% |
| 1945 | 0.505 | +0.0% |
| 1946 | 0.499 | -1.2% |
| 1947 | 0.499 | +0.0% |
| 1948 | 0.499 | +0.0% |
| 1949 | 0.499 | +0.0% |
| 1950 | 0.532 | +6.6% |
| 1951 | 0.511 | -3.9% |
| 1952 | 0.512 | +0.2% |
| 1953 | 0.512 | +0.0% |
| 1954 | 0.538 | +5.1% |
| 1955 | 0.538 | +0.0% |
| 1956 | 0.56 | +4.1% |
| 1957 | 0.69 | +23.2% |
| 1958 | 0.702 | +1.7% |
| 1959 | 0.702 | +0.0% |
| 1960 | 0.744 | +6.0% |
| 1961 | 0.716 | -3.8% |
| 1962 | 0.721 | +0.7% |
| 1963 | 0.721 | +0.0% |
| 1964 | 0.721 | +0.0% |
| 1965 | 0.707 | -1.9% |
| 1966 | 0.689 | -2.5% |
| 1967 | 0.713 | +3.5% |
| 1968 | 0.713 | +0.0% |
| 1969 | 0.76 | +6.6% |
| 1970 | 0.785 | +3.3% |
| 1971 | 0.785 | +0.0% |
| 1972 | 0.71 | -9.6% |
| 1973 | 0.71 | +0.0% |
| 1974 | 0.71 | +0.0% |
| 1975 | 0.71 | +0.0% |
| 1976 | 0.71 | +0.0% |
| 1977 | 0.71 | +0.0% |
| 1978 | 0.71 | +0.0% |
| 1979 | 0.739 | +4.1% |
| 1980 | 0.777 | +5.1% |
| 1981 | 0.74 | -4.8% |
| 1982 | 0.656 | -11.4% |
| 1983 | 0.624 | -4.9% |
| 1984 | 0.624 | +0.0% |
| 1985 | 0.625 | +0.2% |
| 1986 | 0.635 | +1.6% |
| 1987 | 0.646 | +1.7% |
| 1988 | 0.652 | +0.9% |
| 1989 | 0.652 | +0.0% |
| 1990 | 0.719 | +10.3% |
| 1991 | 0.738 | +2.6% |
| 1992 | 0.767 | +3.9% |
| 1993 | 0.843 | +9.9% |
| 1994 | 0.857 | +1.7% |
| 1995 | 0.857 | +0.0% |
| 1996 | 0.864 | +0.8% |
| 1997 | 0.872 | +0.9% |
| 1998 | 0.872 | +0.0% |
| 1999 | 0.872 | +0.0% |
| 2000 | 0.927 | +6.3% |
| 2001 | 0.931 | +0.4% |
| 2002 | 0.931 | +0.0% |
| 2003 | 0.931 | +0.0% |
| 2004 | 0.931 | +0.0% |
| 2005 | 0.931 | +0.0% |
| 2006 | 0.931 | +0.0% |
| 2007 | 0.931 | +0.0% |
| 2008 | 0.931 | +0.0% |
| 2009 | 0.931 | +0.0% |
| 2010 | 0.929 | -0.2% |
| 2011 | 0.929 | +0.0% |
| 2012 | 0.923 | -0.6% |
| 2013 | 0.921 | -0.2% |
| 2014 | 0.915 | -0.7% |
| 2015 | 0.898 | -1.9% |
| 2016 | 0.915 | +1.9% |
| 2017 | 0.912 | -0.3% |
| 2018 | 0.902 | -1.1% |
| 2019 | 0.917 | +1.7% |
| 2020 | 0.911 | -0.7% |
| 2021 | 0.893 | -2.0% |
| 2022 | 0.897 | +0.4% |
| 2023 | 0.897 | +0.0% |
| 2024 | 0.897 | +0.0% |
| 2025 | 0.897 | +0.0% |
Ghana compared with similar countries
- Ghana's 0.897 is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 0.671, 1.3× the median. (46 countries reporting)
- Ghana's 0.897 is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 0.682, 1.3× the median. (48 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1900s | 0.519 | 0.519 | 0.519 | 8 |
| 1910s | 0.519 | 0.519 | 0.519 | 10 |
| 1920s | 0.506 | 0.506 | 0.506 | 10 |
| 1930s | 0.5036 | 0.494 | 0.512 | 10 |
| 1940s | 0.5026 | 0.499 | 0.505 | 10 |
| 1950s | 0.5797 | 0.511 | 0.702 | 10 |
| 1960s | 0.7205 | 0.689 | 0.76 | 10 |
| 1970s | 0.7279 | 0.71 | 0.785 | 10 |
| 1980s | 0.6631 | 0.624 | 0.777 | 10 |
| 1990s | 0.8261 | 0.719 | 0.872 | 10 |
| 2000s | 0.9306 | 0.927 | 0.931 | 10 |
| 2010s | 0.9161 | 0.898 | 0.929 | 10 |
| 2020s | 0.8987 | 0.893 | 0.911 | 6 |
Countries ranked near Ghana
- 30 Cape Verde 0.908 compare
- 31 Albania 0.907 compare
- 32 Jamaica 0.899 compare
- 34 Moldova 0.894 compare
- 34 Seychelles 0.894 compare
- 34 Slovenia 0.894 compare
- 34 South Korea 0.894 compare
More reference data data for Ghana
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Manure applied to Soils 0.2805 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Manure left on Pasture 1.89 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - IPCC Agriculture 2.69 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Crop Residues 0.1989 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Agricultural Soils 2.69 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure applied to Soils 0.9405 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure Management 0.9478 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure left on Pasture 8.22 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - IPCC Agriculture 12.64 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Crop Residues 1.08 (2050)
Frequently asked questions
- What is private civil liberties index in Ghana?
- Private civil liberties index in Ghana was 0.897 in 2025, according to V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest private civil liberties index recorded in Ghana?
- The highest recorded value was 0.931 in 2001.
- What is the lowest private civil liberties index recorded in Ghana?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.494 in 1938.
- How does Ghana rank for private civil liberties index?
- Ghana ranks 33rd out of 176 countries with data for 2025.
- Is private civil liberties index rising or falling in Ghana?
- Over the last ten years it is down 0.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Ghana data come from?
- The figures come from V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Private Civil Liberties Index. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 124 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
Central estimate the extent to which people are free from forced labor, have property rights, and enjoy freedom of movement and religion.