Government spending on education overall vs. primary education in Lesotho

Lesotho: Government spending on education overall vs. primary education was 6.6% in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
6.6%
Change on year
down 9.2%
World rank
19th
of 199 countries
All-time high
13.2%
in 2003
All-time low
4.2%
in 1974
Years of data
28
1971–2024

Government spending on education overall vs. primary education in Lesotho, 1971–2024

4681012141971199720241971: 4.6 % of GDP1972: 4.5 % of GDP1973: 4.9 % of GDP1974: 4.2 % of GDP1983: 10.1 % of GDP1984: 6.4 % of GDP1985: 7.1 % of GDP1988: 7.2 % of GDP1989: 6.2 % of GDP1993: 8.6 % of GDP1994: 7 % of GDP1995: 8.6 % of GDP1997: 11.4 % of GDP1999: 12.5 % of GDP2000: 10.1 % of GDP2001: 9.4 % of GDP2002: 10.1 % of GDP2003: 13.2 % of GDP2004: 11.1 % of GDP2005: 12.1 % of GDP2006: 11.3 % of GDP2008: 12.3 % of GDP2015: 7.6 % of GDP2016: 7.6 % of GDP2017: 8.2 % of GDP2018: 7.3 % of GDP2023: 7.3 % of GDP2024: 6.6 % of GDP

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in % of GDP.

Analysis

In 2024, government spending on education overall vs. primary education in Lesotho stood at 6.6%.

That represents a change of down 9.2% on the previous year and down 13.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, government spending on education overall vs. primary education in Lesotho peaked at 13.2% in 2003 and was at its lowest, 4.2%, in 1974.

That places Lesotho 19th out of 199 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 28 years of available data.

Government spending on education overall vs. primary education in Lesotho, year by year

Annual values for Government spending on education overall vs. primary education in Lesotho, 1971 to 2024.
Year % of GDP Change
1971 4.6%
1972 4.5% -2.5%
1973 4.9% +7.5%
1974 4.2% -13.0%
1983 10.1% +138.5%
1984 6.4% -36.3%
1985 7.1% +10.3%
1988 7.2% +1.8%
1989 6.2% -14.1%
1993 8.6% +38.3%
1994 7.0% -18.1%
1995 8.6% +23.0%
1997 11.4% +31.5%
1999 12.5% +10.0%
2000 10.1% -19.3%
2001 9.4% -7.2%
2002 10.1% +7.9%
2003 13.2% +30.9%
2004 11.1% -16.0%
2005 12.1% +8.7%
2006 11.3% -6.7%
2008 12.3% +9.4%
2015 7.6% -38.0%
2016 7.6% -1.2%
2017 8.2% +8.0%
2018 7.3% -10.7%
2023 7.3% +0.1%
2024 6.6% -9.2%

Lesotho compared with similar countries

  • Lesotho's 6.6% is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 4.0%, 1.6× the median. (47 countries reporting)
  • Lesotho's 6.6% is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 3.2%, 2.1× the median. (47 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Government spending on education overall vs. primary education in Lesotho changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1983 +138.5% 4.2% 10.1%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 4.6% 4.2% 4.9% 4
1980s 7.4% 6.2% 10.1% 5
1990s 9.6% 7.0% 12.5% 5
2000s 11.2% 9.4% 13.2% 8
2010s 7.7% 7.3% 8.2% 4
2020s 7.0% 6.6% 7.3% 2

Countries ranked near Lesotho

  1. 16 Venezuela 6.9% compare
  2. 17 Kyrgyzstan 6.8% compare
  3. 18 Tunisia 6.7% compare
  4. 20 Moldova 6.6% compare
  5. 21 Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 6.5% compare
  6. 22 Kuwait 6.4% compare

See the full ranking of 199 places →

More reference data data for Lesotho

All data for Lesotho →

Frequently asked questions

What is government spending on education overall vs. primary education in Lesotho?
Government spending on education overall vs. primary education in Lesotho was 6.6% in 2024, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest government spending on education overall vs. primary education recorded in Lesotho?
The highest recorded value was 13.2% in 2003.
What is the lowest government spending on education overall vs. primary education recorded in Lesotho?
The lowest recorded value was 4.2% in 1974.
How does Lesotho rank for government spending on education overall vs. primary education?
Lesotho ranks 19th out of 199 countries with data for 2024.
Is government spending on education overall vs. primary education rising or falling in Lesotho?
Over the last ten years it is down 13.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Lesotho data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Government spending on education overall vs. primary education. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 28 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

Share, cite or embed this page

Cite this page

Government spending on education overall vs. primary education in Lesotho. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 23 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/primary-edu-spending-vs-overall-edu-spending/lesotho/

Embed or link this data

Paste this into a page to link back to these figures. The data itself is free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data); please keep the attribution.

<a href="https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/primary-edu-spending-vs-overall-edu-spending/lesotho/">Government spending on education overall vs. primary education in Lesotho</a> — Statizoid

About this data

Indicator
Government spending on education overall vs. primary education
Unit
% of GDP
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
199 places, 5,140 data points, 1970–2025
Last refreshed

Total annual general government spending on all levels of education, expressed as a percentage of GDP.