Government spending on education overall vs. primary education in Burkina Faso

Burkina Faso: Government spending on education overall vs. primary education was 5.3% in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
5.3%
Change on year
up 0.6%
World rank
46th
of 199 countries
All-time high
5.6%
in 2017
All-time low
1.4%
in 1988
Years of data
23
1978–2023

Government spending on education overall vs. primary education in Burkina Faso, 1978–2023

1234561978200020231978: 1.7 % of GDP1980: 2 % of GDP1983: 1.8 % of GDP1985: 1.8 % of GDP1988: 1.4 % of GDP1994: 3.5 % of GDP1996: 1.4 % of GDP2005: 3.9 % of GDP2006: 4 % of GDP2007: 4.1 % of GDP2010: 3.5 % of GDP2011: 4 % of GDP2012: 3.6 % of GDP2013: 4.1 % of GDP2014: 4.1 % of GDP2015: 3.7 % of GDP2017: 5.6 % of GDP2018: 5.5 % of GDP2019: 5.5 % of GDP2020: 5.2 % of GDP2021: 5.2 % of GDP2022: 5.3 % of GDP2023: 5.3 % of GDP

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in % of GDP.

Analysis

The most recent figure for government spending on education overall vs. primary education in Burkina Faso is 5.3%, measured in 2023.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 0.6% on the previous year and up 30.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, government spending on education overall vs. primary education in Burkina Faso peaked at 5.6% in 2017 and was at its lowest, 1.4%, in 1988.

That places Burkina Faso 46th out of 199 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 23 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 1.7% 1.7% 1.7% 1
1980s 1.7% 1.4% 2.0% 4
1990s 2.4% 1.4% 3.5% 2
2000s 4.0% 3.9% 4.1% 3
2010s 4.4% 3.5% 5.6% 9
2020s 5.3% 5.2% 5.3% 4

Countries ranked near Burkina Faso

  1. 43 United States 5.4% compare
  2. 44 South Korea 5.4% compare
  3. 45 Dominica 5.4% compare
  4. 47 France 5.3% compare
  5. 48 Costa Rica 5.3% compare
  6. 49 Tonga 5.3% compare

See the full ranking of 199 places →

More reference data data for Burkina Faso

All data for Burkina Faso →

Frequently asked questions

What is government spending on education overall vs. primary education in Burkina Faso?
Government spending on education overall vs. primary education in Burkina Faso was 5.3% in 2023, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest government spending on education overall vs. primary education recorded in Burkina Faso?
The highest recorded value was 5.6% in 2017.
What is the lowest government spending on education overall vs. primary education recorded in Burkina Faso?
The lowest recorded value was 1.4% in 1988.
How does Burkina Faso rank for government spending on education overall vs. primary education?
Burkina Faso ranks 46th out of 199 countries with data for 2023.
Is government spending on education overall vs. primary education rising or falling in Burkina Faso?
Over the last ten years it is up 30.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Burkina Faso data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Government spending on education overall vs. primary education. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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About this data

Indicator
Government spending on education overall vs. primary education
Unit
% of GDP
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
199 places, 5,140 data points, 1970–2025
Last refreshed

Total annual general government spending on all levels of education, expressed as a percentage of GDP.