Prevalence of undernourishment in Nepal

Nepal: Prevalence of undernourishment was 5.3 in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
5.3
Change on year
down 1.9%
World rank
83rd
of 169 countries
All-time high
23.7
in 2001
All-time low
4.5
in 2018
Years of data
23
2001–2023

Prevalence of undernourishment in Nepal, 2001–2023

5101520252001201220232001: 23.72002: 222003: 202004: 17.82005: 16.92006: 162007: 14.92008: 13.12009: 11.72010: 10.82011: 10.12012: 9.42013: 8.72014: 8.22015: 7.12016: 5.92017: 4.92018: 4.52019: 4.62020: 52021: 5.22022: 5.42023: 5.3

Source: Our World in Data.

Analysis

The most recent figure for prevalence of undernourishment in Nepal is 5.3, measured in 2023.

The figure is down 1.9% on the previous year and down 39.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, prevalence of undernourishment in Nepal peaked at 23.7 in 2001 and was at its lowest, 4.5, in 2018.

Nepal ranks 83rd of 169 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Prevalence of undernourishment in Nepal, year by year

Annual values for Prevalence of undernourishment in Nepal, 2001 to 2023.
Year Value Change
2001 23.7 —
2002 22 -7.2%
2003 20 -9.1%
2004 17.8 -11.0%
2005 16.9 -5.1%
2006 16 -5.3%
2007 14.9 -6.9%
2008 13.1 -12.1%
2009 11.7 -10.7%
2010 10.8 -7.7%
2011 10.1 -6.5%
2012 9.4 -6.9%
2013 8.7 -7.4%
2014 8.2 -5.7%
2015 7.1 -13.4%
2016 5.9 -16.9%
2017 4.9 -16.9%
2018 4.5 -8.2%
2019 4.6 +2.2%
2020 5 +8.7%
2021 5.2 +4.0%
2022 5.4 +3.8%
2023 5.3 -1.9%

Nepal compared with similar countries

  • Nepal's 5.3 is below the median for lower middle income countries, which is 12, 44% of the median. (43 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 17.34 11.7 23.7 9
2010s 7.42 4.5 10.8 10
2020s 5.22 5 5.4 4

Countries ranked near Nepal

  1. 80 Panama 5.7 compare
  2. 81 Albania 5.4 compare
  3. 81 Myanmar 5.4 compare
  4. 83 Vietnam 5.3 compare
  5. 85 Cambodia 5.2 compare
  6. 85 Paraguay 5.2 compare

See the full ranking of 169 places →

More reference data data for Nepal

All data for Nepal →

Frequently asked questions

What is prevalence of undernourishment in Nepal?
Prevalence of undernourishment in Nepal was 5.3 in 2023, according to Our World in Data.
What is the highest prevalence of undernourishment recorded in Nepal?
The highest recorded value was 23.7 in 2001.
What is the lowest prevalence of undernourishment recorded in Nepal?
The lowest recorded value was 4.5 in 2018.
How does Nepal rank for prevalence of undernourishment?
Nepal ranks 83rd out of 169 countries with data for 2023.
Is prevalence of undernourishment rising or falling in Nepal?
Over the last ten years it is down 39.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Nepal data come from?
The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Prevalence of undernourishment. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Prevalence of undernourishment in Nepal. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 14 November 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/prevalence-of-undernourishment/nepal/

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About this data

Indicator
Prevalence of undernourishment
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
169 places, 3,850 data points, 2001–2023
Last refreshed