Share of people who are undernourished in Madagascar
Madagascar: Share of people who are undernourished was 39.5 percent in 2023. ▲ Rising
Share of people who are undernourished in Madagascar, 2001–2023
Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in percent.
Analysis
In 2023, share of people who are undernourished in Madagascar stood at 39.5 percent.
That represents a change of down 1.0% on the previous year and up 31.2% over ten years.
Over the whole period, share of people who are undernourished in Madagascar peaked at 40.6 percent in 2020 and was at its lowest, 27.4 percent, in 2011.
That places Madagascar 4th out of 169 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the top 10%.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 23 years of available data.
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2000s | 32.44 percent | 29.4 percent | 36.1 percent | 9 |
| 2010s | 32.7 percent | 27.4 percent | 38.9 percent | 10 |
| 2020s | 39.98 percent | 39.5 percent | 40.6 percent | 4 |
Countries ranked near Madagascar
More reference data data for Madagascar
- Spring temperature anomalies 0.7356 °C (2026)
- Summer temperature anomalies 0.1142 °C (2026)
- Temperature anomalies by month -0.0487 °C (2026)
- Universal right to vote in practice 0 (2025)
- Autumn temperature anomalies 0.8079 °C (2025)
- Winter temperature anomalies -0.3162 °C (2025)
- Consumer price index 280.82 2010 = 100 (2025)
- Universal right to vote 2 (2025)
- Competitive elections 0 (2025)
- Men's universal right to vote 1 (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is share of people who are undernourished in Madagascar?
- Share of people who are undernourished in Madagascar was 39.5 percent in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest share of people who are undernourished recorded in Madagascar?
- The highest recorded value was 40.6 percent in 2020.
- What is the lowest share of people who are undernourished recorded in Madagascar?
- The lowest recorded value was 27.4 percent in 2011.
- How does Madagascar rank for share of people who are undernourished?
- Madagascar ranks 4th out of 169 countries with data for 2023.
- Is share of people who are undernourished rising or falling in Madagascar?
- Over the last ten years it is up 31.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Madagascar data come from?
- The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of people who are undernourished. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 23 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
Share of the population whose daily food intake does not provide enough energy to maintain a normal, active, and healthy life.