Share of people who are undernourished in Afghanistan

Afghanistan: Share of people who are undernourished was 28.1 percent in 2023. β–Ό Falling

Latest (2023)
28.1 percent
Change on year
down 2.8%
World rank
13th
of 169 countries
All-time high
45.8 percent
in 2001
All-time low
17.6 percent
in 2009
Years of data
23
2001–2023

Share of people who are undernourished in Afghanistan, 2001–2023

010203040502001201220232001: 45.8 percent2002: 43.5 percent2003: 38.7 percent2004: 34.6 percent2005: 30.6 percent2006: 26.6 percent2007: 22.7 percent2008: 19.7 percent2009: 17.6 percent2010: 17.7 percent2011: 18.6 percent2012: 19.7 percent2013: 19.4 percent2014: 19.3 percent2015: 19.9 percent2016: 20.4 percent2017: 21.3 percent2018: 22.6 percent2019: 25.1 percent2020: 27.5 percent2021: 28.8 percent2022: 28.9 percent2023: 28.1 percent

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in percent.

Analysis

In 2023, share of people who are undernourished in Afghanistan stood at 28.1 percent.

The figure is down 2.8% on the previous year and up 44.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of people who are undernourished in Afghanistan peaked at 45.8 percent in 2001 and was at its lowest, 17.6 percent, in 2009.

That places Afghanistan 13th out of 169 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 23 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 31.09 percent 17.6 percent 45.8 percent 9
2010s 20.4 percent 17.7 percent 25.1 percent 10
2020s 28.32 percent 27.5 percent 28.9 percent 4

Countries ranked near Afghanistan

  1. 10 Chad 32 percent compare
  2. 11 Central African Republic 29.8 percent compare
  3. 12 Papua New Guinea 28.7 percent compare
  4. 14 Congo 26.4 percent compare
  5. 15 Gabon 25.3 percent compare
  6. 16 Rwanda 24.4 percent compare

See the full ranking of 169 places β†’

More reference data data for Afghanistan

All data for Afghanistan β†’

Frequently asked questions

What is share of people who are undernourished in Afghanistan?
Share of people who are undernourished in Afghanistan was 28.1 percent in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest share of people who are undernourished recorded in Afghanistan?
The highest recorded value was 45.8 percent in 2001.
What is the lowest share of people who are undernourished recorded in Afghanistan?
The lowest recorded value was 17.6 percent in 2009.
How does Afghanistan rank for share of people who are undernourished?
Afghanistan ranks 13th out of 169 countries with data for 2023.
Is share of people who are undernourished rising or falling in Afghanistan?
Over the last ten years it is up 44.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Afghanistan data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of people who are undernourished. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

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About this data

Indicator
Share of people who are undernourished
Unit
percent
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
169 places, 3,850 data points, 2001–2023
Last refreshed

Share of the population whose daily food intake does not provide enough energy to maintain a normal, active, and healthy life.