Share of people who are undernourished vs. daily supply of calories in Brazil
Brazil: Share of people who are undernourished vs. daily supply of calories was 2.5 percent in 2023. ◆ Volatile
Share of people who are undernourished vs. daily supply of calories in Brazil, 2001–2023
Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in percent.
Analysis
The most recent figure for share of people who are undernourished vs. daily supply of calories in Brazil is 2.5 percent, measured in 2023. That is the lowest value across all 23 years on record.
The figure is down 21.9% on the previous year and unchanged over ten years.
Over the whole period, share of people who are undernourished vs. daily supply of calories in Brazil peaked at 10.5 percent in 2001 and was at its lowest, 2.5 percent, in 2012.
Brazil ranks 107th of 169 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Share of people who are undernourished vs. daily supply of calories in Brazil, year by year
| Year | percent | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2001 | 10.5 percent | — |
| 2002 | 9.1 percent | -13.3% |
| 2003 | 7.6 percent | -16.5% |
| 2004 | 6.3 percent | -17.1% |
| 2005 | 5.7 percent | -9.5% |
| 2006 | 5.1 percent | -10.5% |
| 2007 | 4.5 percent | -11.8% |
| 2008 | 4 percent | -11.1% |
| 2009 | 3.5 percent | -12.5% |
| 2010 | 3 percent | -14.3% |
| 2011 | 2.7 percent | -10.0% |
| 2012 | 2.5 percent | -7.4% |
| 2013 | 2.5 percent | +0.0% |
| 2014 | 2.5 percent | +0.0% |
| 2015 | 2.5 percent | +0.0% |
| 2016 | 2.5 percent | +0.0% |
| 2017 | 2.5 percent | +0.0% |
| 2018 | 2.5 percent | +0.0% |
| 2019 | 2.5 percent | +0.0% |
| 2020 | 2.8 percent | +12.0% |
| 2021 | 3.4 percent | +21.4% |
| 2022 | 3.2 percent | -5.9% |
| 2023 | 2.5 percent | -21.9% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2000s | 6.26 percent | 3.5 percent | 10.5 percent | 9 |
| 2010s | 2.57 percent | 2.5 percent | 3 percent | 10 |
| 2020s | 2.98 percent | 2.5 percent | 3.4 percent | 4 |
Countries ranked near Brazil
- 104 Philippines 3 percent compare
- 104 Tunisia 3 percent compare
- 106 Mexico 2.7 percent compare
- 107 Algeria 2.5 percent compare
- 107 Armenia 2.5 percent compare
- 107 Australia 2.5 percent compare
- 107 Austria 2.5 percent compare
- 107 Azerbaijan 2.5 percent compare
- 107 Belarus 2.5 percent compare
- 107 Belgium 2.5 percent compare
- 107 Bosnia and Herzegovina 2.5 percent compare
- 107 Bulgaria 2.5 percent compare
- 107 Canada 2.5 percent compare
- 107 Chile 2.5 percent compare
- 107 China 2.5 percent compare
- 107 Costa Rica 2.5 percent compare
- 107 Croatia 2.5 percent compare
- 107 Cuba 2.5 percent compare
- 107 Cyprus 2.5 percent compare
- 107 Czechia 2.5 percent compare
- 107 Denmark 2.5 percent compare
- 107 Estonia 2.5 percent compare
- 107 Finland 2.5 percent compare
- 107 France 2.5 percent compare
- 107 Georgia 2.5 percent compare
- 107 Germany 2.5 percent compare
- 107 Greece 2.5 percent compare
- 107 Guyana 2.5 percent compare
- 107 Hungary 2.5 percent compare
- 107 Iceland 2.5 percent compare
- 107 Ireland 2.5 percent compare
- 107 Israel 2.5 percent compare
- 107 Italy 2.5 percent compare
- 107 Kazakhstan 2.5 percent compare
- 107 Kuwait 2.5 percent compare
- 107 Latvia 2.5 percent compare
- 107 Lithuania 2.5 percent compare
- 107 Luxembourg 2.5 percent compare
- 107 Malaysia 2.5 percent compare
- 107 Malta 2.5 percent compare
- 107 Republic of Moldova 2.5 percent compare
- 107 Mongolia 2.5 percent compare
- 107 Montenegro 2.5 percent compare
- 107 Netherlands 2.5 percent compare
- 107 New Zealand 2.5 percent compare
- 107 North Macedonia 2.5 percent compare
- 107 Norway 2.5 percent compare
- 107 Poland 2.5 percent compare
- 107 Portugal 2.5 percent compare
- 107 Romania 2.5 percent compare
- 107 Russian Federation 2.5 percent compare
- 107 Saudi Arabia 2.5 percent compare
- 107 Serbia 2.5 percent compare
- 107 Seychelles 2.5 percent compare
- 107 Slovenia 2.5 percent compare
- 107 Republic of Korea 2.5 percent compare
- 107 Spain 2.5 percent compare
- 107 Sweden 2.5 percent compare
- 107 Switzerland 2.5 percent compare
- 107 Türkiye 2.5 percent compare
- 107 United Arab Emirates 2.5 percent compare
- 107 United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland 2.5 percent compare
- 107 United States of America 2.5 percent compare
- 107 Uruguay 2.5 percent compare
- 107 Uzbekistan 2.5 percent compare
More reference data data for Brazil
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Manure applied to Soils 13.82 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Manure left on Pasture 72.83 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - IPCC Agriculture 139.27 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Crop Residues 9.01 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Agricultural Soils 139.27 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure applied to Soils 46.34 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure Management 18.99 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure left on Pasture 405.35 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - IPCC Agriculture 699.19 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Crop Residues 49.04 (2050)
Frequently asked questions
- What is share of people who are undernourished vs. daily supply of calories in Brazil?
- Share of people who are undernourished vs. daily supply of calories in Brazil was 2.5 percent in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest share of people who are undernourished vs. daily supply of calories recorded in Brazil?
- The highest recorded value was 10.5 percent in 2001.
- What is the lowest share of people who are undernourished vs. daily supply of calories recorded in Brazil?
- The lowest recorded value was 2.5 percent in 2012.
- How does Brazil rank for share of people who are undernourished vs. daily supply of calories?
- Brazil ranks 107th out of 169 countries with data for 2023.
- Is share of people who are undernourished vs. daily supply of calories rising or falling in Brazil?
- Over the last ten years it is unchanged. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Brazil data come from?
- The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of people who are undernourished vs. daily supply of calories. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Share of the population whose daily food intake does not provide enough energy to maintain a normal, active, and healthy life.