Share of children who have anemia in Mongolia

Mongolia: Share of children who have anemia was 21.7% in 2019. β–Ό Falling

Latest (2019)
21.7%
Change on year
up 2.4%
World rank
127th
of 190 countries
All-time high
32.6%
in 2000
All-time low
20.7%
in 2016
Years of data
20
2000–2019

Share of children who have anemia in Mongolia, 2000–2019

01020302000200920192000: 32.6 % of children under 52001: 30.8 % of children under 52002: 29.4 % of children under 52003: 28.5 % of children under 52004: 27.7 % of children under 52005: 26.9 % of children under 52006: 25.9 % of children under 52007: 25 % of children under 52008: 24.3 % of children under 52009: 23.6 % of children under 52010: 22.9 % of children under 52011: 22.2 % of children under 52012: 21.7 % of children under 52013: 21.4 % of children under 52014: 21 % of children under 52015: 20.8 % of children under 52016: 20.7 % of children under 52017: 20.8 % of children under 52018: 21.2 % of children under 52019: 21.7 % of children under 5

Source: Global Health Observatory / World Health Statistics - World Health Organization (WHO), via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in % of children under 5.

Analysis

In 2019, share of children who have anemia in Mongolia stood at 21.7%.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 2.4% on the previous year and down 8.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of children who have anemia in Mongolia peaked at 32.6% in 2000 and was at its lowest, 20.7%, in 2016.

That places Mongolia 127th out of 190 countries with data for 2019, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 20 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 27.5% 23.6% 32.6% 10
2010s 21.4% 20.7% 22.9% 10

Countries ranked near Mongolia

  1. 124 Russia 21.9% compare
  2. 124 Uzbekistan 21.9% compare
  3. 126 Saudi Arabia 21.8% compare
  4. 127 Mexico 21.7% compare
  5. 129 Nicaragua 20.9% compare
  6. 130 North Macedonia 20.4% compare
  7. 130 Saint Kitts and Nevis 20.4% compare
  8. 130 United Arab Emirates 20.4% compare

See the full ranking of 190 places β†’

More reference data data for Mongolia

All data for Mongolia β†’

Frequently asked questions

What is share of children who have anemia in Mongolia?
Share of children who have anemia in Mongolia was 21.7% in 2019, according to Global Health Observatory / World Health Statistics - World Health Organization (WHO), via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest share of children who have anemia recorded in Mongolia?
The highest recorded value was 32.6% in 2000.
What is the lowest share of children who have anemia recorded in Mongolia?
The lowest recorded value was 20.7% in 2016.
How does Mongolia rank for share of children who have anemia?
Mongolia ranks 127th out of 190 countries with data for 2019.
Is share of children who have anemia rising or falling in Mongolia?
Over the last ten years it is down 8.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Mongolia data come from?
The figures come from Global Health Observatory / World Health Statistics - World Health Organization (WHO), via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of children who have anemia. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV Β· JSON β€” 20 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Share of children who have anemia
Unit
% of children under 5
Source
Global Health Observatory / World Health Statistics - World Health Organization (WHO), via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
190 places, 3,800 data points, 2000–2019
Last refreshed

Share of children under the age of five with anemia. Anemia is a condition that develops when your blood lacks enough healthy red blood cells or hemoglobin.