Share of children who have anemia in Latvia

Latvia: Share of children who have anemia was 19.4% in 2019. ▼ Falling

Latest (2019)
19.4%
Change on year
up 1.0%
World rank
142nd
of 190 countries
All-time high
27.4%
in 2000
All-time low
19.2%
in 2017
Years of data
20
2000–2019

Share of children who have anemia in Latvia, 2000–2019

01020302000200920192000: 27.4 % of children under 52001: 26.5 % of children under 52002: 25.7 % of children under 52003: 25 % of children under 52004: 24.3 % of children under 52005: 23.5 % of children under 52006: 22.8 % of children under 52007: 22.3 % of children under 52008: 21.7 % of children under 52009: 21.3 % of children under 52010: 20.9 % of children under 52011: 20.6 % of children under 52012: 20.3 % of children under 52013: 20 % of children under 52014: 19.7 % of children under 52015: 19.5 % of children under 52016: 19.3 % of children under 52017: 19.2 % of children under 52018: 19.2 % of children under 52019: 19.4 % of children under 5

Source: Global Health Observatory / World Health Statistics - World Health Organization (WHO), via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in % of children under 5.

Analysis

The most recent figure for share of children who have anemia in Latvia is 19.4%, measured in 2019.

The figure is up 1.0% on the previous year and down 8.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of children who have anemia in Latvia peaked at 27.4% in 2000 and was at its lowest, 19.2%, in 2017.

That places Latvia 142nd out of 190 countries with data for 2019, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 20 years of available data.

Share of children who have anemia in Latvia, year by year

Annual values for Share of children who have anemia in Latvia, 2000 to 2019.
Year % of children under 5 Change
2000 27.4% —
2001 26.5% -3.3%
2002 25.7% -3.0%
2003 25.0% -2.7%
2004 24.3% -2.8%
2005 23.5% -3.3%
2006 22.8% -3.0%
2007 22.3% -2.2%
2008 21.7% -2.7%
2009 21.3% -1.8%
2010 20.9% -1.9%
2011 20.6% -1.4%
2012 20.3% -1.5%
2013 20.0% -1.5%
2014 19.7% -1.5%
2015 19.5% -1.0%
2016 19.3% -1.0%
2017 19.2% -0.5%
2018 19.2% +0.0%
2019 19.4% +1.0%

Latvia compared with similar countries

  • Latvia's 19.4% is above the median for high income countries, which is 17.3%, 1.1× the median. (62 countries reporting)
  • Latvia's 19.4% is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 17.8%, 1.1× the median. (49 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 24.1% 21.3% 27.4% 10
2010s 19.8% 19.2% 20.9% 10

Countries ranked near Latvia

  1. 139 Kuwait 19.8% compare
  2. 140 Armenia 19.6% compare
  3. 141 Serbia 19.5% compare
  4. 143 Argentina 19.0% compare
  5. 143 Costa Rica 19.0% compare
  6. 145 China 18.8% compare

See the full ranking of 190 places →

More reference data data for Latvia

All data for Latvia →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of children who have anemia in Latvia?
Share of children who have anemia in Latvia was 19.4% in 2019, according to Global Health Observatory / World Health Statistics - World Health Organization (WHO), via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest share of children who have anemia recorded in Latvia?
The highest recorded value was 27.4% in 2000.
What is the lowest share of children who have anemia recorded in Latvia?
The lowest recorded value was 19.2% in 2017.
How does Latvia rank for share of children who have anemia?
Latvia ranks 142nd out of 190 countries with data for 2019.
Is share of children who have anemia rising or falling in Latvia?
Over the last ten years it is down 8.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Latvia data come from?
The figures come from Global Health Observatory / World Health Statistics - World Health Organization (WHO), via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of children who have anemia. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Share of children who have anemia in Latvia. Statizoid, drawing on Global Health Observatory / World Health Statistics - World Health Organization (WHO), via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 29 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/prevalence-of-anemia-in-children/latvia/

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About this data

Indicator
Share of children who have anemia
Unit
% of children under 5
Source
Global Health Observatory / World Health Statistics - World Health Organization (WHO), via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
190 places, 3,800 data points, 2000–2019
Last refreshed

Share of children under the age of five with anemia. Anemia is a condition that develops when your blood lacks enough healthy red blood cells or hemoglobin.