Prevalence of anemia in children in India

India: Prevalence of anemia in children was 53.4 in 2019. ▼ Falling

Latest (2019)
53.4
Change on year
down 0.9%
World rank
33rd
of 190 countries
All-time high
69.5
in 2000
All-time low
53.4
in 2019
Years of data
20
2000–2019

Prevalence of anemia in children in India, 2000–2019

02040602000200920192000: 69.52001: 68.32002: 67.32003: 66.32004: 65.32005: 64.42006: 63.42007: 62.52008: 61.52009: 60.62010: 59.72011: 58.82012: 582013: 57.22014: 56.42015: 55.72016: 552017: 54.52018: 53.92019: 53.4

Source: Our World in Data.

Analysis

In 2019, prevalence of anemia in children in India stood at 53.4. That is the lowest value across all 20 years on record.

The figure is down 0.9% on the previous year and down 11.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, prevalence of anemia in children in India peaked at 69.5 in 2000 and was at its lowest, 53.4, in 2019.

That places India 33rd out of 190 countries with data for 2019, putting it in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 20 years of available data.

Prevalence of anemia in children in India, year by year

Annual values for Prevalence of anemia in children in India, 2000 to 2019.
Year Value Change
2000 69.5 —
2001 68.3 -1.7%
2002 67.3 -1.5%
2003 66.3 -1.5%
2004 65.3 -1.5%
2005 64.4 -1.4%
2006 63.4 -1.6%
2007 62.5 -1.4%
2008 61.5 -1.6%
2009 60.6 -1.5%
2010 59.7 -1.5%
2011 58.8 -1.5%
2012 58 -1.4%
2013 57.2 -1.4%
2014 56.4 -1.4%
2015 55.7 -1.2%
2016 55 -1.3%
2017 54.5 -0.9%
2018 53.9 -1.1%
2019 53.4 -0.9%

India compared with similar countries

  • India's 53.4 is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 47.85, 1.1× the median. (46 countries reporting)
  • India's 53.4 is above the median for South Asia, which is 43.85, 1.2× the median. (6 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 64.91 60.6 69.5 10
2010s 56.26 53.4 59.7 10

Countries ranked near India

  1. 30 Malawi 55.1 compare
  2. 30 Zambia 55.1 compare
  3. 32 Comoros 53.9 compare
  4. 34 Pakistan 53 compare
  5. 35 Gambia 52.3 compare
  6. 36 Ethiopia 52.1 compare

See the full ranking of 190 places →

More reference data data for India

All data for India →

Frequently asked questions

What is prevalence of anemia in children in India?
Prevalence of anemia in children in India was 53.4 in 2019, according to Our World in Data.
What is the highest prevalence of anemia in children recorded in India?
The highest recorded value was 69.5 in 2000.
What is the lowest prevalence of anemia in children recorded in India?
The lowest recorded value was 53.4 in 2019.
How does India rank for prevalence of anemia in children?
India ranks 33rd out of 190 countries with data for 2019.
Is prevalence of anemia in children rising or falling in India?
Over the last ten years it is down 11.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this India data come from?
The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Prevalence of anemia in children. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Prevalence of anemia in children in India. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 13 November 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/prevalence-of-anemia-in-children/india/

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About this data

Indicator
Prevalence of anemia in children
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
190 places, 3,800 data points, 2000–2019
Last refreshed