Precipitation - Cities and FUAs — Change in extreme precipitation in Leeds
Leeds: Precipitation - Cities and FUAs — Change in extreme precipitation was 1.89 Days per year in 2024. ◆ Volatile
Precipitation - Cities and FUAs — Change in extreme precipitation in Leeds, 1981–2024
Source: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Measured in Days per year.
Analysis
The most recent figure for precipitation - cities and fuas — change in extreme precipitation in Leeds is 1.89 Days per year, measured in 2024.
Compared with earlier readings it is down 24.9% on the previous year and up 659.8% over ten years.
Over the whole period, precipitation - cities and fuas — change in extreme precipitation in Leeds peaked at 6.14 Days per year in 2019 and was at its lowest, -2.34 Days per year, in 1988.
That places Leeds 489th out of 1314 regions with data for 2024, putting it in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Precipitation - Cities and FUAs — Change in extreme precipitation in Leeds, year by year
| Year | Days per year | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1981 | 1.81 Days per year | — |
| 1982 | -1.39 Days per year | -176.5% |
| 1983 | -0.9132 Days per year | -34.2% |
| 1984 | 0.8629 Days per year | -194.5% |
| 1985 | 0.8607 Days per year | -0.3% |
| 1986 | 2.48 Days per year | +188.6% |
| 1987 | -0.9375 Days per year | -137.7% |
| 1988 | -2.34 Days per year | +149.3% |
| 1989 | -0.7871 Days per year | -66.3% |
| 1990 | 0.212 Days per year | -126.9% |
| 1991 | -1.64 Days per year | -872.2% |
| 1992 | -0.3625 Days per year | -77.9% |
| 1993 | 0.2897 Days per year | -179.9% |
| 1994 | -1.51 Days per year | -621.3% |
| 1995 | -0.7635 Days per year | -49.4% |
| 1996 | -1.34 Days per year | +75.1% |
| 1997 | -1.04 Days per year | -22.5% |
| 1998 | 0.4377 Days per year | -142.2% |
| 1999 | -0.1877 Days per year | -142.9% |
| 2000 | 2.06 Days per year | -1199.6% |
| 2001 | -0.8868 Days per year | -143.0% |
| 2002 | 1.61 Days per year | -281.8% |
| 2003 | -0.4863 Days per year | -130.2% |
| 2004 | 1.89 Days per year | -487.8% |
| 2005 | 0.8871 Days per year | -53.0% |
| 2006 | -0.2378 Days per year | -126.8% |
| 2007 | 1.76 Days per year | -841.3% |
| 2008 | 2.01 Days per year | +14.1% |
| 2009 | -0.8387 Days per year | -141.7% |
| 2010 | -1.54 Days per year | +83.5% |
| 2011 | -1.19 Days per year | -22.9% |
| 2012 | 6.11 Days per year | -615.2% |
| 2013 | 0.9128 Days per year | -85.1% |
| 2014 | -0.3368 Days per year | -136.9% |
| 2015 | 0.384 Days per year | -214.0% |
| 2016 | 0.5134 Days per year | +33.7% |
| 2017 | 0.2375 Days per year | -53.7% |
| 2018 | -0.2125 Days per year | -189.5% |
| 2019 | 6.14 Days per year | -2988.7% |
| 2020 | 0.8131 Days per year | -86.8% |
| 2021 | 4.09 Days per year | +402.6% |
| 2022 | 0.138 Days per year | -96.6% |
| 2023 | 2.51 Days per year | +1718.9% |
| 2024 | 1.89 Days per year | -24.9% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1980s | -0.0379 Days per year | -2.34 Days per year | 2.48 Days per year | 9 |
| 1990s | -0.5895 Days per year | -1.64 Days per year | 0.4377 Days per year | 10 |
| 2000s | 0.7775 Days per year | -0.8868 Days per year | 2.06 Days per year | 10 |
| 2010s | 1.1 Days per year | -1.54 Days per year | 6.14 Days per year | 10 |
| 2020s | 1.89 Days per year | 0.138 Days per year | 4.09 Days per year | 5 |
More reference data data for Leeds
- Cooling and heating degree days - Cities and FUAs — Cooling degree 1.51 Degree days (2025)
- Cooling and heating degree days - Cities and FUAs — Change in cooling -4.43 Degree days (2025)
- Cooling and heating degree days - Cities and FUAs 1,978 Degree days (2025)
- Cooling and heating degree days - Cities and FUAs — Change in heating -475.57 Degree days (2025)
- Precipitation - Cities and FUAs — Extreme precipitation days 4.3 Days per year (2024)
- Dependency ratio - Cities and FUAs 25.7 Percentage of population aged 15-64 years (2024)
- Wind threats - Cities and FUAs — Exposure to wind threats 22.57 Percentage of area (2023)
- Coastal flooding - Cities and FUAs — Built-up area exposure to 0 Percentage of built-up area (2022)
- Internet speed - Cities and FUAs — Downloading speed 12.3 Percentage of national value (2025)
- Internet speed - Cities and FUAs — Uploading speed 25.3 Percentage of national value (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is precipitation - cities and fuas — change in extreme precipitation in Leeds?
- Precipitation - cities and fuas — change in extreme precipitation in Leeds was 1.89 Days per year in 2024, according to Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
- What is the highest precipitation - cities and fuas — change in extreme precipitation recorded in Leeds?
- The highest recorded value was 6.14 Days per year in 2019.
- What is the lowest precipitation - cities and fuas — change in extreme precipitation recorded in Leeds?
- The lowest recorded value was -2.34 Days per year in 1988.
- How does Leeds rank for precipitation - cities and fuas — change in extreme precipitation?
- Leeds ranks 489th out of 1314 regions with data for 2024.
- Is precipitation - cities and fuas — change in extreme precipitation rising or falling in Leeds?
- Over the last ten years it is up 659.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Leeds data come from?
- The figures come from Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as part of Precipitation - Cities and FUAs — Change in extreme precipitation days from 1981-2010 period. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 44 observations, free to reuse under OECD Terms and Conditions (attribution required).
About this data
This dataset provides indicators of total precipitation and extreme precipitation days in Functional Urban Areas (FUAs) and cities. Data sources and methodology The indicators use ERA5-Land data. Total precipitation is the sum of all liquid and frozen water—such as rain and snow—that reaches the Earth's surface each year. It excludes fog, dew, and any precipitation that evaporates before reaching the ground. Extreme precipitation days are defined as days with more than 20 mm of total precipitation. ERA5-Land is used as it provides harmonised, globally consistent coverage at fine spatial resolution (0.1 degree), enabling the production of comparable subnational indicators also where national meteorological data are not available at the required scale. These estimates may differ from official subnational climate statistics due to differences in methodological approaches, such as the use of reanalysis based top down modelling versus in situ observations, along with variations in input data sources, spatial resolution, and the models and algorithms used to generate temperature estimates. Defining FUAs and cities The OECD, in cooperation with the EU, has developed a harmonised definition of functional urban areas (FUAs) to capture the economic and functional reach of cities based on daily commuting patterns (OECD, 2012). FUAs consist of: A city – defined by urban centres in the degree of urbanisation, adapted to the closest local administrative units to define a city. A commuting zone – including all local areas where at least 15% of employed residents work in the city. The delineation process includes: Assigning municipalities surrounded by a single FUA to that FUA. Excluding non-contiguous municipalities. The correspondence table between SAUs and FUAs/cities is available in parquet and csv format. The definition identifies 1 272 FUAs and 1 269 cities in all OECD member countries except Costa Rica and three accession countries. Cite this dataset OECD Regions, cities and local areas database (Precipitations - FUAs), http://oe.cd/geostats Further information OECD Local Data Portal OECD Regions and Cities at a Glance For questions and/or comments, please email CitiesStat@oecd.org