Democracy in Belgium

Belgium: Democracy was 7 in 2025. ▲ Rising

Latest (2025)
7
Change on year
unchanged
World rank
1st
of 197 countries
All-time high
7
in 1949
All-time low
0
in 1789
Years of data
203
1789–2025

Democracy in Belgium, 1789–2025

02468178919072025

Source: Lexical Index (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.

Analysis

The most recent figure for democracy in Belgium is 7, measured in 2025. That is the highest value across all 203 years on record.

That represents a change of unchanged over ten years.

Over the whole period, democracy in Belgium peaked at 7 in 1949 and was at its lowest, 0, in 1789.

That places Belgium 1st out of 197 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 203 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1780s 0 0 0 1
1790s 0 0 0 6
1830s 4 4 4 10
1840s 4 4 4 10
1850s 4 4 4 10
1860s 4 4 4 10
1870s 4 4 4 10
1880s 4 4 4 10
1890s 4.6 4 5 10
1900s 5 5 5 10
1910s 3.5 0 5 10
1920s 5 5 5 10
1930s 5 5 5 10
1940s 2.7 0 7 10
1950s 7 7 7 10
1960s 7 7 7 10
1970s 7 7 7 10
1980s 7 7 7 10
1990s 7 7 7 10
2000s 7 7 7 10
2010s 7 7 7 10
2020s 7 7 7 6

Countries ranked near Belgium

  1. 1 Andorra 7 compare
  2. 1 Antigua and Barbuda 7 compare
  3. 1 Argentina 7 compare
  4. 1 Australia 7 compare
  5. 1 Austria 7 compare
  6. 1 Bahamas 7 compare
  7. 1 Barbados 7 compare
  8. 1 Belize 7 compare
  9. 1 Brazil 7 compare
  10. 1 Bulgaria 7 compare
  11. 1 Canada 7 compare
  12. 1 Cape Verde 7 compare
  13. 1 Chile 7 compare
  14. 1 Costa Rica 7 compare
  15. 1 Croatia 7 compare
  16. 1 Cyprus 7 compare
  17. 1 Czechia 7 compare
  18. 1 Denmark 7 compare
  19. 1 Dominica 7 compare
  20. 1 Dominican Republic 7 compare
  21. 1 Estonia 7 compare
  22. 1 Fiji 7 compare
  23. 1 Finland 7 compare
  24. 1 France 7 compare
  25. 1 Germany 7 compare
  26. 1 Ghana 7 compare
  27. 1 Greece 7 compare
  28. 1 Grenada 7 compare
  29. 1 Guyana 7 compare
  30. 1 Iceland 7 compare
  31. 1 Italy 7 compare
  32. 1 Jamaica 7 compare
  33. 1 Japan 7 compare
  34. 1 Kiribati 7 compare
  35. 1 Latvia 7 compare
  36. 1 Lithuania 7 compare
  37. 1 Marshall Islands 7 compare
  38. 1 Mauritius 7 compare
  39. 1 Micronesia (country) 7 compare
  40. 1 Mongolia 7 compare
  41. 1 Namibia 7 compare
  42. 1 Nauru 7 compare
  43. 1 Netherlands 7 compare
  44. 1 New Zealand 7 compare
  45. 1 Norway 7 compare
  46. 1 Palau 7 compare
  47. 1 Panama 7 compare
  48. 1 Papua New Guinea 7 compare
  49. 1 Poland 7 compare
  50. 1 Portugal 7 compare
  51. 1 Romania 7 compare
  52. 1 Saint Kitts and Nevis 7 compare
  53. 1 Saint Lucia 7 compare
  54. 1 Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 7 compare
  55. 1 Samoa 7 compare
  56. 1 San Marino 7 compare
  57. 1 Sao Tome and Principe 7 compare
  58. 1 Seychelles 7 compare
  59. 1 Slovenia 7 compare
  60. 1 South Africa 7 compare
  61. 1 South Korea 7 compare
  62. 1 Spain 7 compare
  63. 1 Suriname 7 compare
  64. 1 Sweden 7 compare
  65. 1 Switzerland 7 compare
  66. 1 Taiwan 7 compare
  67. 1 Tonga 7 compare
  68. 1 Trinidad and Tobago 7 compare
  69. 1 Tuvalu 7 compare
  70. 1 United Kingdom 7 compare
  71. 1 United States 7 compare
  72. 1 Uruguay 7 compare
  73. 1 Vanuatu 7 compare

See the full ranking of 198 places →

More reference data data for Belgium

All data for Belgium →

Frequently asked questions

What is democracy in Belgium?
Democracy in Belgium was 7 in 2025, according to Lexical Index (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest democracy recorded in Belgium?
The highest recorded value was 7 in 1949.
What is the lowest democracy recorded in Belgium?
The lowest recorded value was 0 in 1789.
How does Belgium rank for democracy?
Belgium ranks 1st out of 197 countries with data for 2025.
Is democracy rising or falling in Belgium?
Over the last ten years it is unchanged. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Belgium data come from?
The figures come from Lexical Index (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Democracy. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 203 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Democracy
Source
Lexical Index (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
198 places, 32,485 data points, 1789–2025
Last refreshed

Identifies the political regime of a country. It distinguishes between non-electoral autocracies (score 0), one-party autocracies (score 1), multi-party autocracies without elected executive (score 2), multi-party autocracies (score 3), exclusive democracies (score 4), male democracies (score 5), electoral democracies (score 6), and full democracies (score 7).