Democratic change in Nepal

Nepal: Democratic change was 2 in 2025. ▲ Rising

Latest (2025)
2
Change on year
unchanged
World rank
1st
of 175 countries
All-time high
2
in 1950
All-time low
0
in 1961
Years of data
126
1900–2025

Democratic change in Nepal, 1900–2025

00.511.52190019622025

Source: Episodes of Regime Transformation (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.

Analysis

Nepal recorded 2 for democratic change in 2025. That is the highest value across all 126 years on record.

The figure is unchanged over ten years.

Over the whole period, democratic change in Nepal peaked at 2 in 1950 and was at its lowest, 0, in 1961.

That places Nepal 1st out of 175 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 126 years of available data.

Democratic change in Nepal, year by year

Annual values for Democratic change in Nepal, 1900 to 2025.
Year Value Change
1900 1
1901 1 +0.0%
1902 1 +0.0%
1903 1 +0.0%
1904 1 +0.0%
1905 1 +0.0%
1906 1 +0.0%
1907 1 +0.0%
1908 1 +0.0%
1909 1 +0.0%
1910 1 +0.0%
1911 1 +0.0%
1912 1 +0.0%
1913 1 +0.0%
1914 1 +0.0%
1915 1 +0.0%
1916 1 +0.0%
1917 1 +0.0%
1918 1 +0.0%
1919 1 +0.0%
1920 1 +0.0%
1921 1 +0.0%
1922 1 +0.0%
1923 1 +0.0%
1924 1 +0.0%
1925 1 +0.0%
1926 1 +0.0%
1927 1 +0.0%
1928 1 +0.0%
1929 1 +0.0%
1930 1 +0.0%
1931 1 +0.0%
1932 1 +0.0%
1933 1 +0.0%
1934 1 +0.0%
1935 1 +0.0%
1936 1 +0.0%
1937 1 +0.0%
1938 1 +0.0%
1939 1 +0.0%
1940 1 +0.0%
1941 1 +0.0%
1942 1 +0.0%
1943 1 +0.0%
1944 1 +0.0%
1945 1 +0.0%
1946 1 +0.0%
1947 1 +0.0%
1948 1 +0.0%
1949 1 +0.0%
1950 2 +100.0%
1951 2 +0.0%
1952 2 +0.0%
1953 1 -50.0%
1954 1 +0.0%
1955 1 +0.0%
1956 1 +0.0%
1957 1 +0.0%
1958 1 +0.0%
1959 1 +0.0%
1960 1 +0.0%
1961 0 -100.0%
1962 1
1963 1 +0.0%
1964 1 +0.0%
1965 1 +0.0%
1966 1 +0.0%
1967 1 +0.0%
1968 1 +0.0%
1969 1 +0.0%
1970 1 +0.0%
1971 1 +0.0%
1972 1 +0.0%
1973 1 +0.0%
1974 1 +0.0%
1975 1 +0.0%
1976 1 +0.0%
1977 1 +0.0%
1978 1 +0.0%
1979 1 +0.0%
1980 1 +0.0%
1981 1 +0.0%
1982 1 +0.0%
1983 1 +0.0%
1984 1 +0.0%
1985 1 +0.0%
1986 1 +0.0%
1987 1 +0.0%
1988 1 +0.0%
1989 1 +0.0%
1990 2 +100.0%
1991 2 +0.0%
1992 2 +0.0%
1993 1 -50.0%
1994 1 +0.0%
1995 1 +0.0%
1996 1 +0.0%
1997 1 +0.0%
1998 1 +0.0%
1999 1 +0.0%
2000 0 -100.0%
2001 0
2002 0
2003 0
2004 1
2005 1 +0.0%
2006 1 +0.0%
2007 2 +100.0%
2008 2 +0.0%
2009 2 +0.0%
2010 1 -50.0%
2011 1 +0.0%
2012 0 -100.0%
2013 0
2014 2
2015 2 +0.0%
2016 2 +0.0%
2017 2 +0.0%
2018 2 +0.0%
2019 2 +0.0%
2020 2 +0.0%
2021 2 +0.0%
2022 2 +0.0%
2023 2 +0.0%
2024 2 +0.0%
2025 2 +0.0%

Nepal compared with similar countries

  • Nepal's 2 is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 1, 2.0× the median. (46 countries reporting)
  • Nepal's 2 is above the median for South Asia, which is 1.5, 1.3× the median. (6 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1900s 1 1 1 10
1910s 1 1 1 10
1920s 1 1 1 10
1930s 1 1 1 10
1940s 1 1 1 10
1950s 1.3 1 2 10
1960s 0.9 0 1 10
1970s 1 1 1 10
1980s 1 1 1 10
1990s 1.3 1 2 10
2000s 0.9 0 2 10
2010s 1.4 0 2 10
2020s 2 2 2 6

Countries ranked near Nepal

  1. 1 Benin 2 compare
  2. 1 Bolivia 2 compare
  3. 1 Botswana 2 compare
  4. 1 Brazil 2 compare
  5. 1 Dominican Republic 2 compare
  6. 1 East Timor 2 compare
  7. 1 Fiji 2 compare
  8. 1 Gambia 2 compare
  9. 1 Guatemala 2 compare
  10. 1 Honduras 2 compare
  11. 1 Lesotho 2 compare
  12. 1 Maldives 2 compare
  13. 1 Mauritius 2 compare
  14. 1 Montenegro 2 compare
  15. 1 Poland 2 compare
  16. 1 Seychelles 2 compare
  17. 1 Solomon Islands 2 compare
  18. 1 Sri Lanka 2 compare
  19. 1 Thailand 2 compare
  20. 1 Tunisia 2 compare
  21. 1 Zambia 2 compare

See the full ranking of 175 places →

More reference data data for Nepal

All data for Nepal →

Frequently asked questions

What is democratic change in Nepal?
Democratic change in Nepal was 2 in 2025, according to Episodes of Regime Transformation (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest democratic change recorded in Nepal?
The highest recorded value was 2 in 1950.
What is the lowest democratic change recorded in Nepal?
The lowest recorded value was 0 in 1961.
How does Nepal rank for democratic change?
Nepal ranks 1st out of 175 countries with data for 2025.
Is democratic change rising or falling in Nepal?
Over the last ten years it is unchanged. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Nepal data come from?
The figures come from Episodes of Regime Transformation (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Democratic change. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Democratic change in Nepal. Statizoid, drawing on Episodes of Regime Transformation (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 23 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/political-regime-ert/nepal/

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About this data

Indicator
Democratic change
Source
Episodes of Regime Transformation (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
175 places, 19,128 data points, 1900–2025
Last refreshed

Data by Episodes of Regime Transformation and V-Dem.