Democracy in Mauritius

Mauritius: Democracy was 2 in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
2
Change on year
unchanged
World rank
84th
of 175 countries
All-time high
5
in 1968
All-time low
0
in 2023
Years of data
126
1900–2025

Democracy in Mauritius, 1900–2025

012345190019622025

Source: Episodes of Regime Transformation (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.

Analysis

In 2025, democracy in Mauritius stood at 2.

That represents a change of down 33.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, democracy in Mauritius peaked at 5 in 1968 and was at its lowest, 0, in 2023.

That places Mauritius 84th out of 175 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Democracy in Mauritius, year by year

Annual values for Democracy in Mauritius, 1900 to 2025.
Year Value Change
1900 1 —
1901 1 +0.0%
1902 1 +0.0%
1903 1 +0.0%
1904 1 +0.0%
1905 1 +0.0%
1906 1 +0.0%
1907 1 +0.0%
1908 1 +0.0%
1909 1 +0.0%
1910 1 +0.0%
1911 1 +0.0%
1912 1 +0.0%
1913 1 +0.0%
1914 1 +0.0%
1915 1 +0.0%
1916 1 +0.0%
1917 1 +0.0%
1918 1 +0.0%
1919 1 +0.0%
1920 1 +0.0%
1921 1 +0.0%
1922 1 +0.0%
1923 1 +0.0%
1924 1 +0.0%
1925 1 +0.0%
1926 1 +0.0%
1927 1 +0.0%
1928 1 +0.0%
1929 1 +0.0%
1930 1 +0.0%
1931 1 +0.0%
1932 1 +0.0%
1933 1 +0.0%
1934 1 +0.0%
1935 1 +0.0%
1936 1 +0.0%
1937 1 +0.0%
1938 1 +0.0%
1939 1 +0.0%
1940 1 +0.0%
1941 1 +0.0%
1942 1 +0.0%
1943 1 +0.0%
1944 1 +0.0%
1945 1 +0.0%
1946 1 +0.0%
1947 1 +0.0%
1948 2 +100.0%
1949 2 +0.0%
1950 1 -50.0%
1951 1 +0.0%
1952 1 +0.0%
1953 1 +0.0%
1954 1 +0.0%
1955 1 +0.0%
1956 1 +0.0%
1957 1 +0.0%
1958 1 +0.0%
1959 2 +100.0%
1960 2 +0.0%
1961 2 +0.0%
1962 2 +0.0%
1963 1 -50.0%
1964 1 +0.0%
1965 1 +0.0%
1966 1 +0.0%
1967 1 +0.0%
1968 5 +400.0%
1969 5 +0.0%
1970 4 -20.0%
1971 4 +0.0%
1972 4 +0.0%
1973 4 +0.0%
1974 4 +0.0%
1975 4 +0.0%
1976 4 +0.0%
1977 4 +0.0%
1978 4 +0.0%
1979 4 +0.0%
1980 4 +0.0%
1981 4 +0.0%
1982 4 +0.0%
1983 4 +0.0%
1984 4 +0.0%
1985 4 +0.0%
1986 4 +0.0%
1987 4 +0.0%
1988 4 +0.0%
1989 4 +0.0%
1990 4 +0.0%
1991 4 +0.0%
1992 4 +0.0%
1993 4 +0.0%
1994 4 +0.0%
1995 4 +0.0%
1996 4 +0.0%
1997 4 +0.0%
1998 4 +0.0%
1999 4 +0.0%
2000 4 +0.0%
2001 4 +0.0%
2002 4 +0.0%
2003 4 +0.0%
2004 4 +0.0%
2005 4 +0.0%
2006 4 +0.0%
2007 4 +0.0%
2008 4 +0.0%
2009 4 +0.0%
2010 4 +0.0%
2011 4 +0.0%
2012 4 +0.0%
2013 4 +0.0%
2014 3 -25.0%
2015 3 +0.0%
2016 3 +0.0%
2017 3 +0.0%
2018 3 +0.0%
2019 3 +0.0%
2020 3 +0.0%
2021 3 +0.0%
2022 3 +0.0%
2023 0 -100.0%
2024 2 —
2025 2 +0.0%

Mauritius compared with similar countries

  • Mauritius's 2 is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 1.5, 1.3× the median. (48 countries reporting)
  • Mauritius's 2 is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 1, 2.0× the median. (48 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1900s 1 1 1 10
1910s 1 1 1 10
1920s 1 1 1 10
1930s 1 1 1 10
1940s 1.2 1 2 10
1950s 1.1 1 2 10
1960s 2.1 1 5 10
1970s 4 4 4 10
1980s 4 4 4 10
1990s 4 4 4 10
2000s 4 4 4 10
2010s 3.4 3 4 10
2020s 2.17 0 3 6

Countries ranked near Mauritius

  1. 84 Benin 2 compare
  2. 84 Fiji 2 compare
  3. 84 Thailand 2 compare
  4. 84 Tunisia 2 compare
  5. 84 Zambia 2 compare

See the full ranking of 175 places →

More reference data data for Mauritius

All data for Mauritius →

Frequently asked questions

What is democracy in Mauritius?
Democracy in Mauritius was 2 in 2025, according to Episodes of Regime Transformation (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest democracy recorded in Mauritius?
The highest recorded value was 5 in 1968.
What is the lowest democracy recorded in Mauritius?
The lowest recorded value was 0 in 2023.
How does Mauritius rank for democracy?
Mauritius ranks 84th out of 175 countries with data for 2025.
Is democracy rising or falling in Mauritius?
Over the last ten years it is down 33.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Mauritius data come from?
The figures come from Episodes of Regime Transformation (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Democracy. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Democracy in Mauritius. Statizoid, drawing on Episodes of Regime Transformation (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 28 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/political-regime-ert-within-regimes/mauritius/

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About this data

Indicator
Democracy
Source
Episodes of Regime Transformation (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
175 places, 19,128 data points, 1900–2025
Last refreshed

Political regime of a country using the classification by the Episodes of Regime Transformation-project. It distinguishes between hardening autocracies (score 0), stable autocracies (score 1), liberalizing autocracies (score 2), eroding democracies (score 3), stable democracies (score 4), and deepening democracies (score 5).