Electoral democracy in Bangladesh

Bangladesh: Electoral democracy was 0 in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
0
World rank
107th
of 197 countries
All-time high
1
in 2005
All-time low
0
in 2007
Years of data
21
2005–2025

Electoral democracy in Bangladesh, 2005–2025

00.20.40.60.812005201520252005: 12006: 12007: 02008: 12009: 12010: 12011: 12012: 12013: 02014: 02015: 02016: 02017: 02018: 02019: 02020: 02021: 02022: 02023: 02024: 02025: 0

Source: Freedom House (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.

Analysis

The most recent figure for electoral democracy in Bangladesh is 0, measured in 2025. That is the lowest value across all 21 years on record.

Over the whole period, electoral democracy in Bangladesh peaked at 1 in 2005 and was at its lowest, 0, in 2007.

Bangladesh ranks 107th of 197 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Electoral democracy in Bangladesh, year by year

Annual values for Electoral democracy in Bangladesh, 2005 to 2025.
Year Value Change
2005 1 —
2006 1 +0.0%
2007 0 -100.0%
2008 1 —
2009 1 +0.0%
2010 1 +0.0%
2011 1 +0.0%
2012 1 +0.0%
2013 0 -100.0%
2014 0 —
2015 0 —
2016 0 —
2017 0 —
2018 0 —
2019 0 —
2020 0 —
2021 0 —
2022 0 —
2023 0 —
2024 0 —
2025 0 —

Bangladesh compared with similar countries

  • Bangladesh's 0 is below the median for South Asia, which is 1. (6 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 0.8 0 1 5
2010s 0.3 0 1 10
2020s 0 0 0 6

Countries ranked near Bangladesh

  1. 107 Afghanistan 0
  2. 107 Algeria 0
  3. 107 Angola 0
  4. 107 Azerbaijan 0
  5. 107 Bahrain 0
  6. 107 Belarus 0
  7. 107 Benin 0 compare
  8. 107 Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 compare
  9. 107 Brunei 0
  10. 107 Burkina Faso 0 compare
  11. 107 Burundi 0
  12. 107 Cambodia 0
  13. 107 Cameroon 0
  14. 107 Central African Republic 0
  15. 107 Chad 0
  16. 107 China 0
  17. 107 Comoros 0 compare
  18. 107 Congo 0
  19. 107 Cote d'Ivoire 0 compare
  20. 107 Cuba 0
  21. 107 Democratic Republic of Congo 0
  22. 107 Djibouti 0
  23. 107 Egypt 0
  24. 107 El Salvador 0 compare
  25. 107 Equatorial Guinea 0
  26. 107 Eritrea 0
  27. 107 Eswatini 0
  28. 107 Ethiopia 0
  29. 107 Gabon 0
  30. 107 Gambia 0
  31. 107 Georgia 0 compare
  32. 107 Guatemala 0 compare
  33. 107 Guinea 0
  34. 107 Guinea-Bissau 0 compare
  35. 107 Haiti 0
  36. 107 Honduras 0 compare
  37. 107 Hong Kong 0
  38. 107 Indonesia 0 compare
  39. 107 Iran 0
  40. 107 Iraq 0
  41. 107 Jordan 0
  42. 107 Kazakhstan 0
  43. 107 Kenya 0 compare
  44. 107 Kuwait 0
  45. 107 Kyrgyzstan 0
  46. 107 Laos 0
  47. 107 Lebanon 0
  48. 107 Libya 0
  49. 107 Madagascar 0 compare
  50. 107 Malaysia 0
  51. 107 Maldives 0 compare
  52. 107 Mali 0 compare
  53. 107 Mauritania 0 compare
  54. 107 Morocco 0
  55. 107 Mozambique 0 compare
  56. 107 Myanmar 0
  57. 107 Nicaragua 0 compare
  58. 107 Niger 0 compare
  59. 107 Nigeria 0
  60. 107 North Korea 0
  61. 107 Oman 0
  62. 107 Pakistan 0
  63. 107 Papua New Guinea 0 compare
  64. 107 Qatar 0
  65. 107 Russia 0
  66. 107 Rwanda 0
  67. 107 Saudi Arabia 0
  68. 107 Serbia 0 compare
  69. 107 Singapore 0
  70. 107 Somalia 0
  71. 107 South Sudan 0
  72. 107 Sudan 0
  73. 107 Syria 0
  74. 107 Tajikistan 0
  75. 107 Tanzania 0 compare
  76. 107 Thailand 0 compare
  77. 107 Togo 0
  78. 107 Tunisia 0 compare
  79. 107 Turkey 0 compare
  80. 107 Turkmenistan 0
  81. 107 Uganda 0
  82. 107 Ukraine 0 compare
  83. 107 United Arab Emirates 0
  84. 107 Uzbekistan 0
  85. 107 Venezuela 0 compare
  86. 107 Vietnam 0
  87. 107 Western Sahara 0
  88. 107 Yemen 0
  89. 107 Zambia 0 compare
  90. 107 Zimbabwe 0

See the full ranking of 197 places →

More reference data data for Bangladesh

All data for Bangladesh →

Frequently asked questions

What is electoral democracy in Bangladesh?
Electoral democracy in Bangladesh was 0 in 2025, according to Freedom House (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest electoral democracy recorded in Bangladesh?
The highest recorded value was 1 in 2005.
What is the lowest electoral democracy recorded in Bangladesh?
The lowest recorded value was 0 in 2007.
How does Bangladesh rank for electoral democracy?
Bangladesh ranks 107th out of 197 countries with data for 2025.
Where does this Bangladesh data come from?
The figures come from Freedom House (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Electoral democracy. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Electoral democracy in Bangladesh. Statizoid, drawing on Freedom House (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 29 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/political-regime-dem-fh/bangladesh/

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About this data

Indicator
Electoral democracy
Source
Freedom House (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
197 places, 4,121 data points, 2005–2025
Last refreshed

Identifies if the political regime of a country is an electoral democracy. It identifies whether a country is an electoral democracy (score 1) or not (score 0).