Centralization of Political Power Index in Zambia
Zambia: Centralization of Political Power Index was 0.242 in 2025. ▼ Falling
Centralization of Political Power Index in Zambia, 1911–2025
Source: V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
Analysis
In 2025, centralization of political power index in Zambia stood at 0.242.
That represents a change of up 3.9% on the previous year and up 11.5% over ten years.
Over the whole period, centralization of political power index in Zambia peaked at 0.71 in 1911 and was at its lowest, 0.133, in 2022.
That places Zambia 104th out of 176 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 115 years of available data.
Centralization of Political Power Index in Zambia, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1911 | 0.71 | — |
| 1912 | 0.71 | +0.0% |
| 1913 | 0.71 | +0.0% |
| 1914 | 0.71 | +0.0% |
| 1915 | 0.71 | +0.0% |
| 1916 | 0.71 | +0.0% |
| 1917 | 0.71 | +0.0% |
| 1918 | 0.71 | +0.0% |
| 1919 | 0.71 | +0.0% |
| 1920 | 0.71 | +0.0% |
| 1921 | 0.71 | +0.0% |
| 1922 | 0.71 | +0.0% |
| 1923 | 0.71 | +0.0% |
| 1924 | 0.662 | -6.8% |
| 1925 | 0.696 | +5.1% |
| 1926 | 0.49 | -29.6% |
| 1927 | 0.49 | +0.0% |
| 1928 | 0.49 | +0.0% |
| 1929 | 0.49 | +0.0% |
| 1930 | 0.49 | +0.0% |
| 1931 | 0.49 | +0.0% |
| 1932 | 0.49 | +0.0% |
| 1933 | 0.49 | +0.0% |
| 1934 | 0.49 | +0.0% |
| 1935 | 0.49 | +0.0% |
| 1936 | 0.49 | +0.0% |
| 1937 | 0.49 | +0.0% |
| 1938 | 0.49 | +0.0% |
| 1939 | 0.49 | +0.0% |
| 1940 | 0.49 | +0.0% |
| 1941 | 0.49 | +0.0% |
| 1942 | 0.49 | +0.0% |
| 1943 | 0.49 | +0.0% |
| 1944 | 0.49 | +0.0% |
| 1945 | 0.49 | +0.0% |
| 1946 | 0.49 | +0.0% |
| 1947 | 0.49 | +0.0% |
| 1948 | 0.49 | +0.0% |
| 1949 | 0.49 | +0.0% |
| 1950 | 0.49 | +0.0% |
| 1951 | 0.49 | +0.0% |
| 1952 | 0.49 | +0.0% |
| 1953 | 0.554 | +13.1% |
| 1954 | 0.554 | +0.0% |
| 1955 | 0.554 | +0.0% |
| 1956 | 0.554 | +0.0% |
| 1957 | 0.554 | +0.0% |
| 1958 | 0.554 | +0.0% |
| 1959 | 0.554 | +0.0% |
| 1960 | 0.554 | +0.0% |
| 1961 | 0.554 | +0.0% |
| 1962 | 0.554 | +0.0% |
| 1963 | 0.511 | -7.8% |
| 1964 | 0.518 | +1.4% |
| 1965 | 0.493 | -4.8% |
| 1966 | 0.493 | +0.0% |
| 1967 | 0.487 | -1.2% |
| 1968 | 0.487 | +0.0% |
| 1969 | 0.487 | +0.0% |
| 1970 | 0.487 | +0.0% |
| 1971 | 0.487 | +0.0% |
| 1972 | 0.487 | +0.0% |
| 1973 | 0.511 | +4.9% |
| 1974 | 0.52 | +1.8% |
| 1975 | 0.52 | +0.0% |
| 1976 | 0.52 | +0.0% |
| 1977 | 0.52 | +0.0% |
| 1978 | 0.52 | +0.0% |
| 1979 | 0.52 | +0.0% |
| 1980 | 0.52 | +0.0% |
| 1981 | 0.52 | +0.0% |
| 1982 | 0.52 | +0.0% |
| 1983 | 0.52 | +0.0% |
| 1984 | 0.52 | +0.0% |
| 1985 | 0.52 | +0.0% |
| 1986 | 0.52 | +0.0% |
| 1987 | 0.52 | +0.0% |
| 1988 | 0.52 | +0.0% |
| 1989 | 0.52 | +0.0% |
| 1990 | 0.467 | -10.2% |
| 1991 | 0.321 | -31.3% |
| 1992 | 0.297 | -7.5% |
| 1993 | 0.297 | +0.0% |
| 1994 | 0.285 | -4.0% |
| 1995 | 0.285 | +0.0% |
| 1996 | 0.275 | -3.5% |
| 1997 | 0.266 | -3.3% |
| 1998 | 0.266 | +0.0% |
| 1999 | 0.266 | +0.0% |
| 2000 | 0.266 | +0.0% |
| 2001 | 0.259 | -2.6% |
| 2002 | 0.182 | -29.7% |
| 2003 | 0.182 | +0.0% |
| 2004 | 0.182 | +0.0% |
| 2005 | 0.157 | -13.7% |
| 2006 | 0.157 | +0.0% |
| 2007 | 0.157 | +0.0% |
| 2008 | 0.155 | -1.3% |
| 2009 | 0.174 | +12.3% |
| 2010 | 0.184 | +5.7% |
| 2011 | 0.176 | -4.3% |
| 2012 | 0.181 | +2.8% |
| 2013 | 0.196 | +8.3% |
| 2014 | 0.196 | +0.0% |
| 2015 | 0.217 | +10.7% |
| 2016 | 0.249 | +14.7% |
| 2017 | 0.321 | +28.9% |
| 2018 | 0.3 | -6.5% |
| 2019 | 0.275 | -8.3% |
| 2020 | 0.329 | +19.6% |
| 2021 | 0.251 | -23.7% |
| 2022 | 0.133 | -47.0% |
| 2023 | 0.154 | +15.8% |
| 2024 | 0.233 | +51.3% |
| 2025 | 0.242 | +3.9% |
Zambia compared with similar countries
- Zambia's 0.242 is below the median for lower middle income countries, which is 0.5475, 44% of the median. (46 countries reporting)
- Zambia's 0.242 is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 0.683, 35% of the median. (48 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1910s | 0.71 | 0.71 | 0.71 | 9 |
| 1920s | 0.6158 | 0.49 | 0.71 | 10 |
| 1930s | 0.49 | 0.49 | 0.49 | 10 |
| 1940s | 0.49 | 0.49 | 0.49 | 10 |
| 1950s | 0.5348 | 0.49 | 0.554 | 10 |
| 1960s | 0.5138 | 0.487 | 0.554 | 10 |
| 1970s | 0.5092 | 0.487 | 0.52 | 10 |
| 1980s | 0.52 | 0.52 | 0.52 | 10 |
| 1990s | 0.3025 | 0.266 | 0.467 | 10 |
| 2000s | 0.1871 | 0.155 | 0.266 | 10 |
| 2010s | 0.2295 | 0.176 | 0.321 | 10 |
| 2020s | 0.2237 | 0.133 | 0.329 | 6 |
Countries ranked near Zambia
More reference data data for Zambia
- Exchange rate, new LCU per USD extended backward, period average 18.94 (2026)
- Exchange rate, old LCU per USD extended forward, period average 18.94 (2026)
- Official exchange rate, LCU per USD, period average 18.94 (2026)
- Global number of reported disasters by size, gaps filled 0 events (2025)
- Annual precipitation, annual growth rate 40.84 % change on previous year (2025)
- Free country, gaps filled 1 (2025)
- Civil liberties rating, gaps filled 4 (2025)
- Civil liberties rating, annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
- Civil liberties rating, per capita 0 units per person (2025)
- Consumer price index 483.32 2010 = 100 (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is centralization of political power index in Zambia?
- Centralization of political power index in Zambia was 0.242 in 2025, according to V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest centralization of political power index recorded in Zambia?
- The highest recorded value was 0.71 in 1911.
- What is the lowest centralization of political power index recorded in Zambia?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.133 in 2022.
- How does Zambia rank for centralization of political power index?
- Zambia ranks 104th out of 176 countries with data for 2025.
- Is centralization of political power index rising or falling in Zambia?
- Over the last ten years it is up 11.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this Zambia data come from?
- The figures come from V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Centralization of Political Power Index. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
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About this data
Central estimate of the extent to which the executive is unconstrained by the legislature, judiciary, electoral management body, and other oversight.