Political centralization index in Nicaragua
Nicaragua: Political centralization index was 0.992 in 2025. ▼ Falling
Latest (2025)
0.992
Change on year
unchanged
World rank
1st
of 176 countries
All-time high
0.992
in 2022
All-time low
0.408
in 1991
Years of data
188
1838–2025
Political centralization index in Nicaragua, 1838–2025
Source: Our World in Data.
Analysis
In 2025, political centralization index in Nicaragua stood at 0.992. That is the highest value across all 188 years on record.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 5.6% over ten years.
Over the whole period, political centralization index in Nicaragua peaked at 0.992 in 2022 and was at its lowest, 0.408, in 1991.
That places Nicaragua 1st out of 176 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top 10%.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 188 years of available data.
Political centralization index in Nicaragua, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1838 | 0.906 | — |
| 1839 | 0.906 | +0.0% |
| 1840 | 0.906 | +0.0% |
| 1841 | 0.906 | +0.0% |
| 1842 | 0.906 | +0.0% |
| 1843 | 0.906 | +0.0% |
| 1844 | 0.906 | +0.0% |
| 1845 | 0.906 | +0.0% |
| 1846 | 0.906 | +0.0% |
| 1847 | 0.906 | +0.0% |
| 1848 | 0.906 | +0.0% |
| 1849 | 0.906 | +0.0% |
| 1850 | 0.906 | +0.0% |
| 1851 | 0.906 | +0.0% |
| 1852 | 0.906 | +0.0% |
| 1853 | 0.906 | +0.0% |
| 1854 | 0.906 | +0.0% |
| 1855 | 0.906 | +0.0% |
| 1856 | 0.906 | +0.0% |
| 1857 | 0.906 | +0.0% |
| 1858 | 0.863 | -4.7% |
| 1859 | 0.863 | +0.0% |
| 1860 | 0.863 | +0.0% |
| 1861 | 0.863 | +0.0% |
| 1862 | 0.863 | +0.0% |
| 1863 | 0.863 | +0.0% |
| 1864 | 0.863 | +0.0% |
| 1865 | 0.863 | +0.0% |
| 1866 | 0.863 | +0.0% |
| 1867 | 0.863 | +0.0% |
| 1868 | 0.863 | +0.0% |
| 1869 | 0.863 | +0.0% |
| 1870 | 0.863 | +0.0% |
| 1871 | 0.863 | +0.0% |
| 1872 | 0.863 | +0.0% |
| 1873 | 0.863 | +0.0% |
| 1874 | 0.863 | +0.0% |
| 1875 | 0.863 | +0.0% |
| 1876 | 0.863 | +0.0% |
| 1877 | 0.863 | +0.0% |
| 1878 | 0.863 | +0.0% |
| 1879 | 0.863 | +0.0% |
| 1880 | 0.863 | +0.0% |
| 1881 | 0.863 | +0.0% |
| 1882 | 0.863 | +0.0% |
| 1883 | 0.863 | +0.0% |
| 1884 | 0.863 | +0.0% |
| 1885 | 0.863 | +0.0% |
| 1886 | 0.863 | +0.0% |
| 1887 | 0.863 | +0.0% |
| 1888 | 0.863 | +0.0% |
| 1889 | 0.863 | +0.0% |
| 1890 | 0.9 | +4.3% |
| 1891 | 0.9 | +0.0% |
| 1892 | 0.9 | +0.0% |
| 1893 | 0.9 | +0.0% |
| 1894 | 0.9 | +0.0% |
| 1895 | 0.9 | +0.0% |
| 1896 | 0.9 | +0.0% |
| 1897 | 0.9 | +0.0% |
| 1898 | 0.9 | +0.0% |
| 1899 | 0.9 | +0.0% |
| 1900 | 0.9 | +0.0% |
| 1901 | 0.9 | +0.0% |
| 1902 | 0.9 | +0.0% |
| 1903 | 0.9 | +0.0% |
| 1904 | 0.9 | +0.0% |
| 1905 | 0.9 | +0.0% |
| 1906 | 0.9 | +0.0% |
| 1907 | 0.9 | +0.0% |
| 1908 | 0.9 | +0.0% |
| 1909 | 0.9 | +0.0% |
| 1910 | 0.895 | -0.6% |
| 1911 | 0.895 | +0.0% |
| 1912 | 0.896 | +0.1% |
| 1913 | 0.898 | +0.2% |
| 1914 | 0.898 | +0.0% |
| 1915 | 0.898 | +0.0% |
| 1916 | 0.898 | +0.0% |
| 1917 | 0.898 | +0.0% |
| 1918 | 0.898 | +0.0% |
| 1919 | 0.898 | +0.0% |
| 1920 | 0.886 | -1.3% |
| 1921 | 0.886 | +0.0% |
| 1922 | 0.886 | +0.0% |
| 1923 | 0.886 | +0.0% |
| 1924 | 0.886 | +0.0% |
| 1925 | 0.889 | +0.3% |
| 1926 | 0.889 | +0.0% |
| 1927 | 0.892 | +0.3% |
| 1928 | 0.863 | -3.3% |
| 1929 | 0.863 | +0.0% |
| 1930 | 0.863 | +0.0% |
| 1931 | 0.863 | +0.0% |
| 1932 | 0.863 | +0.0% |
| 1933 | 0.947 | +9.7% |
| 1934 | 0.945 | -0.2% |
| 1935 | 0.945 | +0.0% |
| 1936 | 0.96 | +1.6% |
| 1937 | 0.964 | +0.4% |
| 1938 | 0.961 | -0.3% |
| 1939 | 0.961 | +0.0% |
| 1940 | 0.959 | -0.2% |
| 1941 | 0.959 | +0.0% |
| 1942 | 0.959 | +0.0% |
| 1943 | 0.959 | +0.0% |
| 1944 | 0.959 | +0.0% |
| 1945 | 0.959 | +0.0% |
| 1946 | 0.959 | +0.0% |
| 1947 | 0.959 | +0.0% |
| 1948 | 0.961 | +0.2% |
| 1949 | 0.961 | +0.0% |
| 1950 | 0.966 | +0.5% |
| 1951 | 0.966 | +0.0% |
| 1952 | 0.966 | +0.0% |
| 1953 | 0.966 | +0.0% |
| 1954 | 0.966 | +0.0% |
| 1955 | 0.966 | +0.0% |
| 1956 | 0.966 | +0.0% |
| 1957 | 0.966 | +0.0% |
| 1958 | 0.966 | +0.0% |
| 1959 | 0.966 | +0.0% |
| 1960 | 0.966 | +0.0% |
| 1961 | 0.966 | +0.0% |
| 1962 | 0.966 | +0.0% |
| 1963 | 0.966 | +0.0% |
| 1964 | 0.966 | +0.0% |
| 1965 | 0.966 | +0.0% |
| 1966 | 0.966 | +0.0% |
| 1967 | 0.966 | +0.0% |
| 1968 | 0.966 | +0.0% |
| 1969 | 0.966 | +0.0% |
| 1970 | 0.966 | +0.0% |
| 1971 | 0.966 | +0.0% |
| 1972 | 0.966 | +0.0% |
| 1973 | 0.966 | +0.0% |
| 1974 | 0.966 | +0.0% |
| 1975 | 0.966 | +0.0% |
| 1976 | 0.966 | +0.0% |
| 1977 | 0.966 | +0.0% |
| 1978 | 0.966 | +0.0% |
| 1979 | 0.93 | -3.7% |
| 1980 | 0.838 | -9.9% |
| 1981 | 0.838 | +0.0% |
| 1982 | 0.838 | +0.0% |
| 1983 | 0.823 | -1.8% |
| 1984 | 0.755 | -8.3% |
| 1985 | 0.763 | +1.1% |
| 1986 | 0.665 | -12.8% |
| 1987 | 0.678 | +2.0% |
| 1988 | 0.672 | -0.9% |
| 1989 | 0.669 | -0.4% |
| 1990 | 0.439 | -34.4% |
| 1991 | 0.408 | -7.1% |
| 1992 | 0.408 | +0.0% |
| 1993 | 0.408 | +0.0% |
| 1994 | 0.408 | +0.0% |
| 1995 | 0.408 | +0.0% |
| 1996 | 0.505 | +23.8% |
| 1997 | 0.567 | +12.3% |
| 1998 | 0.567 | +0.0% |
| 1999 | 0.599 | +5.6% |
| 2000 | 0.598 | -0.2% |
| 2001 | 0.624 | +4.3% |
| 2002 | 0.64 | +2.6% |
| 2003 | 0.64 | +0.0% |
| 2004 | 0.64 | +0.0% |
| 2005 | 0.64 | +0.0% |
| 2006 | 0.773 | +20.8% |
| 2007 | 0.857 | +10.9% |
| 2008 | 0.886 | +3.4% |
| 2009 | 0.89 | +0.5% |
| 2010 | 0.89 | +0.0% |
| 2011 | 0.89 | +0.0% |
| 2012 | 0.903 | +1.5% |
| 2013 | 0.937 | +3.8% |
| 2014 | 0.937 | +0.0% |
| 2015 | 0.939 | +0.2% |
| 2016 | 0.938 | -0.1% |
| 2017 | 0.948 | +1.1% |
| 2018 | 0.97 | +2.3% |
| 2019 | 0.978 | +0.8% |
| 2020 | 0.985 | +0.7% |
| 2021 | 0.991 | +0.6% |
| 2022 | 0.992 | +0.1% |
| 2023 | 0.99 | -0.2% |
| 2024 | 0.992 | +0.2% |
| 2025 | 0.992 | +0.0% |
Nicaragua compared with similar countries
- Nicaragua's 0.992 is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 0.5475, 1.8× the median. (46 countries reporting)
- Nicaragua's 0.992 is above the median for Latin America & Caribbean, which is 0.236, 4.2× the median. (25 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1830s | 0.906 | 0.906 | 0.906 | 2 |
| 1840s | 0.906 | 0.906 | 0.906 | 10 |
| 1850s | 0.8974 | 0.863 | 0.906 | 10 |
| 1860s | 0.863 | 0.863 | 0.863 | 10 |
| 1870s | 0.863 | 0.863 | 0.863 | 10 |
| 1880s | 0.863 | 0.863 | 0.863 | 10 |
| 1890s | 0.9 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 10 |
| 1900s | 0.9 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 10 |
| 1910s | 0.8972 | 0.895 | 0.898 | 10 |
| 1920s | 0.8826 | 0.863 | 0.892 | 10 |
| 1930s | 0.9272 | 0.863 | 0.964 | 10 |
| 1940s | 0.9594 | 0.959 | 0.961 | 10 |
| 1950s | 0.966 | 0.966 | 0.966 | 10 |
| 1960s | 0.966 | 0.966 | 0.966 | 10 |
| 1970s | 0.9624 | 0.93 | 0.966 | 10 |
| 1980s | 0.7539 | 0.665 | 0.838 | 10 |
| 1990s | 0.4717 | 0.408 | 0.599 | 10 |
| 2000s | 0.7188 | 0.598 | 0.89 | 10 |
| 2010s | 0.933 | 0.89 | 0.978 | 10 |
| 2020s | 0.9903 | 0.985 | 0.992 | 6 |
Countries ranked near Nicaragua
More reference data data for Nicaragua
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Manure applied to Soils 0.4575 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Manure left on Pasture 1.72 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - IPCC Agriculture 2.76 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Crop Residues 0.0819 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Agricultural Soils 2.76 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure applied to Soils 1.53 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure Management 0.4557 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure left on Pasture 9.61 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - IPCC Agriculture 14.12 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Crop Residues 0.4457 (2050)
Frequently asked questions
- What is political centralization index in Nicaragua?
- Political centralization index in Nicaragua was 0.992 in 2025, according to Our World in Data.
- What is the highest political centralization index recorded in Nicaragua?
- The highest recorded value was 0.992 in 2022.
- What is the lowest political centralization index recorded in Nicaragua?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.408 in 1991.
- How does Nicaragua rank for political centralization index?
- Nicaragua ranks 1st out of 176 countries with data for 2025.
- Is political centralization index rising or falling in Nicaragua?
- Over the last ten years it is up 5.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this Nicaragua data come from?
- The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Political centralization index. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 188 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).