Political centralization index in Mexico
Mexico: Political centralization index was 0.669 in 2025. ▼ Falling
Latest (2025)
0.669
Change on year
up 22.1%
World rank
55th
of 176 countries
All-time high
0.899
in 1820
All-time low
0.205
in 2010
Years of data
237
1789–2025
Political centralization index in Mexico, 1789–2025
Source: Our World in Data.
Analysis
Mexico recorded 0.669 for political centralization index in 2025.
The figure is up 22.1% on the previous year and up 174.2% over ten years.
Over the whole period, political centralization index in Mexico peaked at 0.899 in 1820 and was at its lowest, 0.205, in 2010.
Mexico ranks 55th of 176 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 237 years of available data.
Political centralization index in Mexico, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1789 | 0.817 | — |
| 1790 | 0.817 | +0.0% |
| 1791 | 0.817 | +0.0% |
| 1792 | 0.817 | +0.0% |
| 1793 | 0.817 | +0.0% |
| 1794 | 0.817 | +0.0% |
| 1795 | 0.817 | +0.0% |
| 1796 | 0.817 | +0.0% |
| 1797 | 0.817 | +0.0% |
| 1798 | 0.817 | +0.0% |
| 1799 | 0.817 | +0.0% |
| 1800 | 0.817 | +0.0% |
| 1801 | 0.817 | +0.0% |
| 1802 | 0.817 | +0.0% |
| 1803 | 0.817 | +0.0% |
| 1804 | 0.817 | +0.0% |
| 1805 | 0.817 | +0.0% |
| 1806 | 0.817 | +0.0% |
| 1807 | 0.817 | +0.0% |
| 1808 | 0.817 | +0.0% |
| 1809 | 0.817 | +0.0% |
| 1810 | 0.776 | -5.0% |
| 1811 | 0.776 | +0.0% |
| 1812 | 0.746 | -3.9% |
| 1813 | 0.758 | +1.6% |
| 1814 | 0.745 | -1.7% |
| 1815 | 0.745 | +0.0% |
| 1816 | 0.742 | -0.4% |
| 1817 | 0.742 | +0.0% |
| 1818 | 0.742 | +0.0% |
| 1819 | 0.742 | +0.0% |
| 1820 | 0.899 | +21.2% |
| 1821 | 0.899 | +0.0% |
| 1822 | 0.697 | -22.5% |
| 1823 | 0.697 | +0.0% |
| 1824 | 0.638 | -8.5% |
| 1825 | 0.638 | +0.0% |
| 1826 | 0.638 | +0.0% |
| 1827 | 0.638 | +0.0% |
| 1828 | 0.638 | +0.0% |
| 1829 | 0.638 | +0.0% |
| 1830 | 0.675 | +5.8% |
| 1831 | 0.675 | +0.0% |
| 1832 | 0.675 | +0.0% |
| 1833 | 0.675 | +0.0% |
| 1834 | 0.675 | +0.0% |
| 1835 | 0.675 | +0.0% |
| 1836 | 0.63 | -6.7% |
| 1837 | 0.63 | +0.0% |
| 1838 | 0.63 | +0.0% |
| 1839 | 0.63 | +0.0% |
| 1840 | 0.523 | -17.0% |
| 1841 | 0.702 | +34.2% |
| 1842 | 0.702 | +0.0% |
| 1843 | 0.561 | -20.1% |
| 1844 | 0.561 | +0.0% |
| 1845 | 0.561 | +0.0% |
| 1846 | 0.692 | +23.4% |
| 1847 | 0.692 | +0.0% |
| 1848 | 0.692 | +0.0% |
| 1849 | 0.692 | +0.0% |
| 1850 | 0.81 | +17.1% |
| 1851 | 0.81 | +0.0% |
| 1852 | 0.81 | +0.0% |
| 1853 | 0.81 | +0.0% |
| 1854 | 0.706 | -12.8% |
| 1855 | 0.706 | +0.0% |
| 1856 | 0.723 | +2.4% |
| 1857 | 0.681 | -5.8% |
| 1858 | 0.681 | +0.0% |
| 1859 | 0.681 | +0.0% |
| 1860 | 0.681 | +0.0% |
| 1861 | 0.681 | +0.0% |
| 1862 | 0.681 | +0.0% |
| 1863 | 0.681 | +0.0% |
| 1864 | 0.681 | +0.0% |
| 1865 | 0.834 | +22.5% |
| 1866 | 0.834 | +0.0% |
| 1867 | 0.713 | -14.5% |
| 1868 | 0.713 | +0.0% |
| 1869 | 0.713 | +0.0% |
| 1870 | 0.713 | +0.0% |
| 1871 | 0.713 | +0.0% |
| 1872 | 0.713 | +0.0% |
| 1873 | 0.713 | +0.0% |
| 1874 | 0.713 | +0.0% |
| 1875 | 0.713 | +0.0% |
| 1876 | 0.722 | +1.3% |
| 1877 | 0.841 | +16.5% |
| 1878 | 0.841 | +0.0% |
| 1879 | 0.841 | +0.0% |
| 1880 | 0.841 | +0.0% |
| 1881 | 0.841 | +0.0% |
| 1882 | 0.841 | +0.0% |
| 1883 | 0.841 | +0.0% |
| 1884 | 0.841 | +0.0% |
| 1885 | 0.841 | +0.0% |
| 1886 | 0.841 | +0.0% |
| 1887 | 0.841 | +0.0% |
| 1888 | 0.841 | +0.0% |
| 1889 | 0.841 | +0.0% |
| 1890 | 0.841 | +0.0% |
| 1891 | 0.841 | +0.0% |
| 1892 | 0.841 | +0.0% |
| 1893 | 0.841 | +0.0% |
| 1894 | 0.841 | +0.0% |
| 1895 | 0.841 | +0.0% |
| 1896 | 0.841 | +0.0% |
| 1897 | 0.841 | +0.0% |
| 1898 | 0.841 | +0.0% |
| 1899 | 0.841 | +0.0% |
| 1900 | 0.826 | -1.8% |
| 1901 | 0.826 | +0.0% |
| 1902 | 0.826 | +0.0% |
| 1903 | 0.826 | +0.0% |
| 1904 | 0.826 | +0.0% |
| 1905 | 0.826 | +0.0% |
| 1906 | 0.826 | +0.0% |
| 1907 | 0.826 | +0.0% |
| 1908 | 0.826 | +0.0% |
| 1909 | 0.826 | +0.0% |
| 1910 | 0.83 | +0.5% |
| 1911 | 0.778 | -6.3% |
| 1912 | 0.775 | -0.4% |
| 1913 | 0.806 | +4.0% |
| 1914 | 0.849 | +5.3% |
| 1915 | 0.848 | -0.1% |
| 1916 | 0.848 | +0.0% |
| 1917 | 0.671 | -20.9% |
| 1918 | 0.673 | +0.3% |
| 1919 | 0.672 | -0.1% |
| 1920 | 0.685 | +1.9% |
| 1921 | 0.685 | +0.0% |
| 1922 | 0.685 | +0.0% |
| 1923 | 0.685 | +0.0% |
| 1924 | 0.678 | -1.0% |
| 1925 | 0.678 | +0.0% |
| 1926 | 0.678 | +0.0% |
| 1927 | 0.678 | +0.0% |
| 1928 | 0.717 | +5.8% |
| 1929 | 0.752 | +4.9% |
| 1930 | 0.752 | +0.0% |
| 1931 | 0.752 | +0.0% |
| 1932 | 0.752 | +0.0% |
| 1933 | 0.758 | +0.8% |
| 1934 | 0.774 | +2.1% |
| 1935 | 0.773 | -0.1% |
| 1936 | 0.773 | +0.0% |
| 1937 | 0.773 | +0.0% |
| 1938 | 0.773 | +0.0% |
| 1939 | 0.773 | +0.0% |
| 1940 | 0.773 | +0.0% |
| 1941 | 0.773 | +0.0% |
| 1942 | 0.773 | +0.0% |
| 1943 | 0.766 | -0.9% |
| 1944 | 0.766 | +0.0% |
| 1945 | 0.766 | +0.0% |
| 1946 | 0.755 | -1.4% |
| 1947 | 0.755 | +0.0% |
| 1948 | 0.755 | +0.0% |
| 1949 | 0.755 | +0.0% |
| 1950 | 0.755 | +0.0% |
| 1951 | 0.755 | +0.0% |
| 1952 | 0.755 | +0.0% |
| 1953 | 0.755 | +0.0% |
| 1954 | 0.755 | +0.0% |
| 1955 | 0.755 | +0.0% |
| 1956 | 0.755 | +0.0% |
| 1957 | 0.755 | +0.0% |
| 1958 | 0.755 | +0.0% |
| 1959 | 0.755 | +0.0% |
| 1960 | 0.755 | +0.0% |
| 1961 | 0.755 | +0.0% |
| 1962 | 0.755 | +0.0% |
| 1963 | 0.755 | +0.0% |
| 1964 | 0.755 | +0.0% |
| 1965 | 0.755 | +0.0% |
| 1966 | 0.755 | +0.0% |
| 1967 | 0.755 | +0.0% |
| 1968 | 0.755 | +0.0% |
| 1969 | 0.755 | +0.0% |
| 1970 | 0.753 | -0.3% |
| 1971 | 0.753 | +0.0% |
| 1972 | 0.753 | +0.0% |
| 1973 | 0.753 | +0.0% |
| 1974 | 0.753 | +0.0% |
| 1975 | 0.753 | +0.0% |
| 1976 | 0.753 | +0.0% |
| 1977 | 0.753 | +0.0% |
| 1978 | 0.753 | +0.0% |
| 1979 | 0.753 | +0.0% |
| 1980 | 0.753 | +0.0% |
| 1981 | 0.753 | +0.0% |
| 1982 | 0.739 | -1.9% |
| 1983 | 0.742 | +0.4% |
| 1984 | 0.742 | +0.0% |
| 1985 | 0.742 | +0.0% |
| 1986 | 0.742 | +0.0% |
| 1987 | 0.742 | +0.0% |
| 1988 | 0.704 | -5.1% |
| 1989 | 0.68 | -3.4% |
| 1990 | 0.63 | -7.4% |
| 1991 | 0.63 | +0.0% |
| 1992 | 0.63 | +0.0% |
| 1993 | 0.627 | -0.5% |
| 1994 | 0.517 | -17.5% |
| 1995 | 0.463 | -10.4% |
| 1996 | 0.4 | -13.6% |
| 1997 | 0.36 | -10.0% |
| 1998 | 0.36 | +0.0% |
| 1999 | 0.36 | +0.0% |
| 2000 | 0.218 | -39.4% |
| 2001 | 0.219 | +0.5% |
| 2002 | 0.219 | +0.0% |
| 2003 | 0.22 | +0.5% |
| 2004 | 0.22 | +0.0% |
| 2005 | 0.22 | +0.0% |
| 2006 | 0.228 | +3.6% |
| 2007 | 0.226 | -0.9% |
| 2008 | 0.221 | -2.2% |
| 2009 | 0.216 | -2.3% |
| 2010 | 0.205 | -5.1% |
| 2011 | 0.205 | +0.0% |
| 2012 | 0.227 | +10.7% |
| 2013 | 0.249 | +9.7% |
| 2014 | 0.249 | +0.0% |
| 2015 | 0.244 | -2.0% |
| 2016 | 0.246 | +0.8% |
| 2017 | 0.236 | -4.1% |
| 2018 | 0.262 | +11.0% |
| 2019 | 0.281 | +7.3% |
| 2020 | 0.335 | +19.2% |
| 2021 | 0.367 | +9.6% |
| 2022 | 0.415 | +13.1% |
| 2023 | 0.463 | +11.6% |
| 2024 | 0.548 | +18.4% |
| 2025 | 0.669 | +22.1% |
Mexico compared with similar countries
- Mexico's 0.669 is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 0.3495, 1.9× the median. (48 countries reporting)
- Mexico's 0.669 is above the median for Latin America & Caribbean, which is 0.236, 2.8× the median. (25 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1780s | 0.817 | 0.817 | 0.817 | 1 |
| 1790s | 0.817 | 0.817 | 0.817 | 10 |
| 1800s | 0.817 | 0.817 | 0.817 | 10 |
| 1810s | 0.7514 | 0.742 | 0.776 | 10 |
| 1820s | 0.702 | 0.638 | 0.899 | 10 |
| 1830s | 0.657 | 0.63 | 0.675 | 10 |
| 1840s | 0.6378 | 0.523 | 0.702 | 10 |
| 1850s | 0.7418 | 0.681 | 0.81 | 10 |
| 1860s | 0.7212 | 0.681 | 0.834 | 10 |
| 1870s | 0.7523 | 0.713 | 0.841 | 10 |
| 1880s | 0.841 | 0.841 | 0.841 | 10 |
| 1890s | 0.841 | 0.841 | 0.841 | 10 |
| 1900s | 0.826 | 0.826 | 0.826 | 10 |
| 1910s | 0.775 | 0.671 | 0.849 | 10 |
| 1920s | 0.6921 | 0.678 | 0.752 | 10 |
| 1930s | 0.7653 | 0.752 | 0.774 | 10 |
| 1940s | 0.7637 | 0.755 | 0.773 | 10 |
| 1950s | 0.755 | 0.755 | 0.755 | 10 |
| 1960s | 0.755 | 0.755 | 0.755 | 10 |
| 1970s | 0.753 | 0.753 | 0.753 | 10 |
| 1980s | 0.7339 | 0.68 | 0.753 | 10 |
| 1990s | 0.4977 | 0.36 | 0.63 | 10 |
| 2000s | 0.2207 | 0.216 | 0.228 | 10 |
| 2010s | 0.2404 | 0.205 | 0.281 | 10 |
| 2020s | 0.4662 | 0.335 | 0.669 | 6 |
Countries ranked near Mexico
More reference data data for Mexico
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Manure applied to Soils 4.11 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Manure left on Pasture 16.66 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - IPCC Agriculture 32.65 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Crop Residues 1.75 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Agricultural Soils 32.65 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure applied to Soils 13.78 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure Management 7.36 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure left on Pasture 84.69 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - IPCC Agriculture 157.18 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Crop Residues 9.55 (2050)
Frequently asked questions
- What is political centralization index in Mexico?
- Political centralization index in Mexico was 0.669 in 2025, according to Our World in Data.
- What is the highest political centralization index recorded in Mexico?
- The highest recorded value was 0.899 in 1820.
- What is the lowest political centralization index recorded in Mexico?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.205 in 2010.
- How does Mexico rank for political centralization index?
- Mexico ranks 55th out of 176 countries with data for 2025.
- Is political centralization index rising or falling in Mexico?
- Over the last ten years it is up 174.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this Mexico data come from?
- The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Political centralization index. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
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