Political centralization index in Malaysia
Malaysia: Political centralization index was 0.29 in 2025. ▼ Falling
Political centralization index in Malaysia, 1900–2025
Source: Our World in Data.
Analysis
The most recent figure for political centralization index in Malaysia is 0.29, measured in 2025.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 0.3% on the previous year and down 44.4% over ten years.
Over the whole period, political centralization index in Malaysia peaked at 0.625 in 1942 and was at its lowest, 0.278, in 2019.
That places Malaysia 91st out of 176 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 126 years of available data.
Political centralization index in Malaysia, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1900 | 0.536 | — |
| 1901 | 0.536 | +0.0% |
| 1902 | 0.536 | +0.0% |
| 1903 | 0.536 | +0.0% |
| 1904 | 0.536 | +0.0% |
| 1905 | 0.536 | +0.0% |
| 1906 | 0.536 | +0.0% |
| 1907 | 0.536 | +0.0% |
| 1908 | 0.536 | +0.0% |
| 1909 | 0.536 | +0.0% |
| 1910 | 0.536 | +0.0% |
| 1911 | 0.536 | +0.0% |
| 1912 | 0.536 | +0.0% |
| 1913 | 0.536 | +0.0% |
| 1914 | 0.536 | +0.0% |
| 1915 | 0.536 | +0.0% |
| 1916 | 0.536 | +0.0% |
| 1917 | 0.536 | +0.0% |
| 1918 | 0.536 | +0.0% |
| 1919 | 0.536 | +0.0% |
| 1920 | 0.536 | +0.0% |
| 1921 | 0.536 | +0.0% |
| 1922 | 0.536 | +0.0% |
| 1923 | 0.536 | +0.0% |
| 1924 | 0.536 | +0.0% |
| 1925 | 0.536 | +0.0% |
| 1926 | 0.536 | +0.0% |
| 1927 | 0.536 | +0.0% |
| 1928 | 0.536 | +0.0% |
| 1929 | 0.536 | +0.0% |
| 1930 | 0.536 | +0.0% |
| 1931 | 0.536 | +0.0% |
| 1932 | 0.536 | +0.0% |
| 1933 | 0.536 | +0.0% |
| 1934 | 0.536 | +0.0% |
| 1935 | 0.536 | +0.0% |
| 1936 | 0.536 | +0.0% |
| 1937 | 0.536 | +0.0% |
| 1938 | 0.536 | +0.0% |
| 1939 | 0.536 | +0.0% |
| 1940 | 0.536 | +0.0% |
| 1941 | 0.589 | +9.9% |
| 1942 | 0.625 | +6.1% |
| 1943 | 0.625 | +0.0% |
| 1944 | 0.625 | +0.0% |
| 1945 | 0.625 | +0.0% |
| 1946 | 0.533 | -14.7% |
| 1947 | 0.533 | +0.0% |
| 1948 | 0.533 | +0.0% |
| 1949 | 0.435 | -18.4% |
| 1950 | 0.435 | +0.0% |
| 1951 | 0.435 | +0.0% |
| 1952 | 0.435 | +0.0% |
| 1953 | 0.435 | +0.0% |
| 1954 | 0.435 | +0.0% |
| 1955 | 0.333 | -23.4% |
| 1956 | 0.333 | +0.0% |
| 1957 | 0.432 | +29.7% |
| 1958 | 0.432 | +0.0% |
| 1959 | 0.432 | +0.0% |
| 1960 | 0.432 | +0.0% |
| 1961 | 0.432 | +0.0% |
| 1962 | 0.446 | +3.2% |
| 1963 | 0.446 | +0.0% |
| 1964 | 0.446 | +0.0% |
| 1965 | 0.446 | +0.0% |
| 1966 | 0.446 | +0.0% |
| 1967 | 0.44 | -1.3% |
| 1968 | 0.448 | +1.8% |
| 1969 | 0.448 | +0.0% |
| 1970 | 0.544 | +21.4% |
| 1971 | 0.544 | +0.0% |
| 1972 | 0.451 | -17.1% |
| 1973 | 0.451 | +0.0% |
| 1974 | 0.451 | +0.0% |
| 1975 | 0.451 | +0.0% |
| 1976 | 0.451 | +0.0% |
| 1977 | 0.451 | +0.0% |
| 1978 | 0.451 | +0.0% |
| 1979 | 0.451 | +0.0% |
| 1980 | 0.451 | +0.0% |
| 1981 | 0.483 | +7.1% |
| 1982 | 0.569 | +17.8% |
| 1983 | 0.572 | +0.5% |
| 1984 | 0.572 | +0.0% |
| 1985 | 0.572 | +0.0% |
| 1986 | 0.572 | +0.0% |
| 1987 | 0.572 | +0.0% |
| 1988 | 0.621 | +8.6% |
| 1989 | 0.574 | -7.6% |
| 1990 | 0.574 | +0.0% |
| 1991 | 0.574 | +0.0% |
| 1992 | 0.574 | +0.0% |
| 1993 | 0.574 | +0.0% |
| 1994 | 0.574 | +0.0% |
| 1995 | 0.574 | +0.0% |
| 1996 | 0.574 | +0.0% |
| 1997 | 0.574 | +0.0% |
| 1998 | 0.574 | +0.0% |
| 1999 | 0.574 | +0.0% |
| 2000 | 0.574 | +0.0% |
| 2001 | 0.574 | +0.0% |
| 2002 | 0.556 | -3.1% |
| 2003 | 0.556 | +0.0% |
| 2004 | 0.468 | -15.8% |
| 2005 | 0.468 | +0.0% |
| 2006 | 0.468 | +0.0% |
| 2007 | 0.468 | +0.0% |
| 2008 | 0.468 | +0.0% |
| 2009 | 0.465 | -0.6% |
| 2010 | 0.465 | +0.0% |
| 2011 | 0.461 | -0.9% |
| 2012 | 0.447 | -3.0% |
| 2013 | 0.499 | +11.6% |
| 2014 | 0.499 | +0.0% |
| 2015 | 0.522 | +4.6% |
| 2016 | 0.522 | +0.0% |
| 2017 | 0.558 | +6.9% |
| 2018 | 0.305 | -45.3% |
| 2019 | 0.278 | -8.9% |
| 2020 | 0.31 | +11.5% |
| 2021 | 0.328 | +5.8% |
| 2022 | 0.332 | +1.2% |
| 2023 | 0.286 | -13.9% |
| 2024 | 0.289 | +1.0% |
| 2025 | 0.29 | +0.3% |
Malaysia compared with similar countries
- Malaysia's 0.29 is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is 0.3495, 83% of the median. (48 countries reporting)
- Malaysia's 0.29 is above the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is 0.267, 1.1× the median. (22 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1900s | 0.536 | 0.536 | 0.536 | 10 |
| 1910s | 0.536 | 0.536 | 0.536 | 10 |
| 1920s | 0.536 | 0.536 | 0.536 | 10 |
| 1930s | 0.536 | 0.536 | 0.536 | 10 |
| 1940s | 0.5659 | 0.435 | 0.625 | 10 |
| 1950s | 0.4137 | 0.333 | 0.435 | 10 |
| 1960s | 0.443 | 0.432 | 0.448 | 10 |
| 1970s | 0.4696 | 0.451 | 0.544 | 10 |
| 1980s | 0.5558 | 0.451 | 0.621 | 10 |
| 1990s | 0.574 | 0.574 | 0.574 | 10 |
| 2000s | 0.5065 | 0.465 | 0.574 | 10 |
| 2010s | 0.4556 | 0.278 | 0.558 | 10 |
| 2020s | 0.3058 | 0.286 | 0.332 | 6 |
Countries ranked near Malaysia
More reference data data for Malaysia
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Manure applied to Soils 0.7102 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Manure left on Pasture 0.5869 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - IPCC Agriculture 4.62 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Crop Residues 0.1487 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Agricultural Soils 4.62 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure applied to Soils 2.38 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure Management 1.64 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure left on Pasture 3.29 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - IPCC Agriculture 21.1 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Crop Residues 0.8098 (2050)
Frequently asked questions
- What is political centralization index in Malaysia?
- Political centralization index in Malaysia was 0.29 in 2025, according to Our World in Data.
- What is the highest political centralization index recorded in Malaysia?
- The highest recorded value was 0.625 in 1942.
- What is the lowest political centralization index recorded in Malaysia?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.278 in 2019.
- How does Malaysia rank for political centralization index?
- Malaysia ranks 91st out of 176 countries with data for 2025.
- Is political centralization index rising or falling in Malaysia?
- Over the last ten years it is down 44.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this Malaysia data come from?
- The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Political centralization index. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 126 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).