Political centralization index in Colombia
Colombia: Political centralization index was 0.109 in 2025. ▼ Falling
Political centralization index in Colombia, 1789–2025
Source: Our World in Data.
Analysis
In 2025, political centralization index in Colombia stood at 0.109. That is the lowest value across all 237 years on record.
Compared with earlier readings it is down 2.7% on the previous year and down 15.5% over ten years.
Over the whole period, political centralization index in Colombia peaked at 0.744 in 1950 and was at its lowest, 0.109, in 2025.
Colombia ranks 139th of 176 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 237 years of available data.
Political centralization index in Colombia, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1789 | 0.675 | — |
| 1790 | 0.675 | +0.0% |
| 1791 | 0.675 | +0.0% |
| 1792 | 0.675 | +0.0% |
| 1793 | 0.675 | +0.0% |
| 1794 | 0.675 | +0.0% |
| 1795 | 0.675 | +0.0% |
| 1796 | 0.675 | +0.0% |
| 1797 | 0.675 | +0.0% |
| 1798 | 0.675 | +0.0% |
| 1799 | 0.675 | +0.0% |
| 1800 | 0.675 | +0.0% |
| 1801 | 0.675 | +0.0% |
| 1802 | 0.675 | +0.0% |
| 1803 | 0.675 | +0.0% |
| 1804 | 0.675 | +0.0% |
| 1805 | 0.675 | +0.0% |
| 1806 | 0.675 | +0.0% |
| 1807 | 0.675 | +0.0% |
| 1808 | 0.675 | +0.0% |
| 1809 | 0.675 | +0.0% |
| 1810 | 0.675 | +0.0% |
| 1811 | 0.675 | +0.0% |
| 1812 | 0.691 | +2.4% |
| 1813 | 0.691 | +0.0% |
| 1814 | 0.691 | +0.0% |
| 1815 | 0.691 | +0.0% |
| 1816 | 0.691 | +0.0% |
| 1817 | 0.691 | +0.0% |
| 1818 | 0.691 | +0.0% |
| 1819 | 0.691 | +0.0% |
| 1820 | 0.718 | +3.9% |
| 1821 | 0.449 | -37.5% |
| 1822 | 0.449 | +0.0% |
| 1823 | 0.449 | +0.0% |
| 1824 | 0.449 | +0.0% |
| 1825 | 0.449 | +0.0% |
| 1826 | 0.449 | +0.0% |
| 1827 | 0.449 | +0.0% |
| 1828 | 0.498 | +10.9% |
| 1829 | 0.52 | +4.4% |
| 1830 | 0.52 | +0.0% |
| 1831 | 0.52 | +0.0% |
| 1832 | 0.419 | -19.4% |
| 1833 | 0.419 | +0.0% |
| 1834 | 0.419 | +0.0% |
| 1835 | 0.419 | +0.0% |
| 1836 | 0.419 | +0.0% |
| 1837 | 0.419 | +0.0% |
| 1838 | 0.419 | +0.0% |
| 1839 | 0.479 | +14.3% |
| 1840 | 0.479 | +0.0% |
| 1841 | 0.479 | +0.0% |
| 1842 | 0.479 | +0.0% |
| 1843 | 0.479 | +0.0% |
| 1844 | 0.427 | -10.9% |
| 1845 | 0.427 | +0.0% |
| 1846 | 0.427 | +0.0% |
| 1847 | 0.427 | +0.0% |
| 1848 | 0.427 | +0.0% |
| 1849 | 0.427 | +0.0% |
| 1850 | 0.427 | +0.0% |
| 1851 | 0.427 | +0.0% |
| 1852 | 0.427 | +0.0% |
| 1853 | 0.427 | +0.0% |
| 1854 | 0.517 | +21.1% |
| 1855 | 0.424 | -18.0% |
| 1856 | 0.424 | +0.0% |
| 1857 | 0.472 | +11.3% |
| 1858 | 0.472 | +0.0% |
| 1859 | 0.555 | +17.6% |
| 1860 | 0.555 | +0.0% |
| 1861 | 0.6 | +8.1% |
| 1862 | 0.6 | +0.0% |
| 1863 | 0.553 | -7.8% |
| 1864 | 0.553 | +0.0% |
| 1865 | 0.553 | +0.0% |
| 1866 | 0.553 | +0.0% |
| 1867 | 0.602 | +8.9% |
| 1868 | 0.568 | -5.6% |
| 1869 | 0.568 | +0.0% |
| 1870 | 0.568 | +0.0% |
| 1871 | 0.568 | +0.0% |
| 1872 | 0.568 | +0.0% |
| 1873 | 0.568 | +0.0% |
| 1874 | 0.568 | +0.0% |
| 1875 | 0.568 | +0.0% |
| 1876 | 0.568 | +0.0% |
| 1877 | 0.568 | +0.0% |
| 1878 | 0.568 | +0.0% |
| 1879 | 0.568 | +0.0% |
| 1880 | 0.568 | +0.0% |
| 1881 | 0.568 | +0.0% |
| 1882 | 0.568 | +0.0% |
| 1883 | 0.568 | +0.0% |
| 1884 | 0.568 | +0.0% |
| 1885 | 0.648 | +14.1% |
| 1886 | 0.578 | -10.8% |
| 1887 | 0.505 | -12.6% |
| 1888 | 0.505 | +0.0% |
| 1889 | 0.505 | +0.0% |
| 1890 | 0.505 | +0.0% |
| 1891 | 0.505 | +0.0% |
| 1892 | 0.505 | +0.0% |
| 1893 | 0.505 | +0.0% |
| 1894 | 0.505 | +0.0% |
| 1895 | 0.505 | +0.0% |
| 1896 | 0.505 | +0.0% |
| 1897 | 0.505 | +0.0% |
| 1898 | 0.505 | +0.0% |
| 1899 | 0.505 | +0.0% |
| 1900 | 0.634 | +25.5% |
| 1901 | 0.634 | +0.0% |
| 1902 | 0.634 | +0.0% |
| 1903 | 0.517 | -18.5% |
| 1904 | 0.559 | +8.1% |
| 1905 | 0.703 | +25.8% |
| 1906 | 0.587 | -16.5% |
| 1907 | 0.587 | +0.0% |
| 1908 | 0.587 | +0.0% |
| 1909 | 0.587 | +0.0% |
| 1910 | 0.479 | -18.4% |
| 1911 | 0.47 | -1.9% |
| 1912 | 0.47 | +0.0% |
| 1913 | 0.47 | +0.0% |
| 1914 | 0.47 | +0.0% |
| 1915 | 0.47 | +0.0% |
| 1916 | 0.47 | +0.0% |
| 1917 | 0.47 | +0.0% |
| 1918 | 0.47 | +0.0% |
| 1919 | 0.47 | +0.0% |
| 1920 | 0.47 | +0.0% |
| 1921 | 0.47 | +0.0% |
| 1922 | 0.47 | +0.0% |
| 1923 | 0.47 | +0.0% |
| 1924 | 0.47 | +0.0% |
| 1925 | 0.47 | +0.0% |
| 1926 | 0.47 | +0.0% |
| 1927 | 0.47 | +0.0% |
| 1928 | 0.47 | +0.0% |
| 1929 | 0.47 | +0.0% |
| 1930 | 0.47 | +0.0% |
| 1931 | 0.47 | +0.0% |
| 1932 | 0.47 | +0.0% |
| 1933 | 0.47 | +0.0% |
| 1934 | 0.47 | +0.0% |
| 1935 | 0.473 | +0.6% |
| 1936 | 0.473 | +0.0% |
| 1937 | 0.472 | -0.2% |
| 1938 | 0.472 | +0.0% |
| 1939 | 0.472 | +0.0% |
| 1940 | 0.472 | +0.0% |
| 1941 | 0.472 | +0.0% |
| 1942 | 0.472 | +0.0% |
| 1943 | 0.472 | +0.0% |
| 1944 | 0.472 | +0.0% |
| 1945 | 0.472 | +0.0% |
| 1946 | 0.472 | +0.0% |
| 1947 | 0.472 | +0.0% |
| 1948 | 0.534 | +13.1% |
| 1949 | 0.658 | +23.2% |
| 1950 | 0.744 | +13.1% |
| 1951 | 0.575 | -22.7% |
| 1952 | 0.575 | +0.0% |
| 1953 | 0.651 | +13.2% |
| 1954 | 0.651 | +0.0% |
| 1955 | 0.651 | +0.0% |
| 1956 | 0.651 | +0.0% |
| 1957 | 0.613 | -5.8% |
| 1958 | 0.465 | -24.1% |
| 1959 | 0.4 | -14.0% |
| 1960 | 0.4 | +0.0% |
| 1961 | 0.4 | +0.0% |
| 1962 | 0.4 | +0.0% |
| 1963 | 0.4 | +0.0% |
| 1964 | 0.394 | -1.5% |
| 1965 | 0.394 | +0.0% |
| 1966 | 0.394 | +0.0% |
| 1967 | 0.394 | +0.0% |
| 1968 | 0.378 | -4.1% |
| 1969 | 0.349 | -7.7% |
| 1970 | 0.315 | -9.7% |
| 1971 | 0.315 | +0.0% |
| 1972 | 0.315 | +0.0% |
| 1973 | 0.315 | +0.0% |
| 1974 | 0.315 | +0.0% |
| 1975 | 0.287 | -8.9% |
| 1976 | 0.275 | -4.2% |
| 1977 | 0.275 | +0.0% |
| 1978 | 0.28 | +1.8% |
| 1979 | 0.296 | +5.7% |
| 1980 | 0.296 | +0.0% |
| 1981 | 0.296 | +0.0% |
| 1982 | 0.262 | -11.5% |
| 1983 | 0.246 | -6.1% |
| 1984 | 0.246 | +0.0% |
| 1985 | 0.246 | +0.0% |
| 1986 | 0.246 | +0.0% |
| 1987 | 0.246 | +0.0% |
| 1988 | 0.246 | +0.0% |
| 1989 | 0.246 | +0.0% |
| 1990 | 0.251 | +2.0% |
| 1991 | 0.132 | -47.4% |
| 1992 | 0.137 | +3.8% |
| 1993 | 0.13 | -5.1% |
| 1994 | 0.131 | +0.8% |
| 1995 | 0.133 | +1.5% |
| 1996 | 0.133 | +0.0% |
| 1997 | 0.13 | -2.3% |
| 1998 | 0.13 | +0.0% |
| 1999 | 0.13 | +0.0% |
| 2000 | 0.13 | +0.0% |
| 2001 | 0.13 | +0.0% |
| 2002 | 0.14 | +7.7% |
| 2003 | 0.14 | +0.0% |
| 2004 | 0.14 | +0.0% |
| 2005 | 0.137 | -2.1% |
| 2006 | 0.133 | -2.9% |
| 2007 | 0.131 | -1.5% |
| 2008 | 0.131 | +0.0% |
| 2009 | 0.131 | +0.0% |
| 2010 | 0.134 | +2.3% |
| 2011 | 0.116 | -13.4% |
| 2012 | 0.115 | -0.9% |
| 2013 | 0.136 | +18.3% |
| 2014 | 0.129 | -5.1% |
| 2015 | 0.129 | +0.0% |
| 2016 | 0.137 | +6.2% |
| 2017 | 0.132 | -3.6% |
| 2018 | 0.137 | +3.8% |
| 2019 | 0.143 | +4.4% |
| 2020 | 0.144 | +0.7% |
| 2021 | 0.15 | +4.2% |
| 2022 | 0.136 | -9.3% |
| 2023 | 0.133 | -2.2% |
| 2024 | 0.112 | -15.8% |
| 2025 | 0.109 | -2.7% |
Colombia compared with similar countries
- Colombia's 0.109 is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is 0.3495, 31% of the median. (48 countries reporting)
- Colombia's 0.109 is below the median for Latin America & Caribbean, which is 0.236, 46% of the median. (25 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1780s | 0.675 | 0.675 | 0.675 | 1 |
| 1790s | 0.675 | 0.675 | 0.675 | 10 |
| 1800s | 0.675 | 0.675 | 0.675 | 10 |
| 1810s | 0.6878 | 0.675 | 0.691 | 10 |
| 1820s | 0.4879 | 0.449 | 0.718 | 10 |
| 1830s | 0.4452 | 0.419 | 0.52 | 10 |
| 1840s | 0.4478 | 0.427 | 0.479 | 10 |
| 1850s | 0.4572 | 0.424 | 0.555 | 10 |
| 1860s | 0.5705 | 0.553 | 0.602 | 10 |
| 1870s | 0.568 | 0.568 | 0.568 | 10 |
| 1880s | 0.5581 | 0.505 | 0.648 | 10 |
| 1890s | 0.505 | 0.505 | 0.505 | 10 |
| 1900s | 0.6029 | 0.517 | 0.703 | 10 |
| 1910s | 0.4709 | 0.47 | 0.479 | 10 |
| 1920s | 0.47 | 0.47 | 0.47 | 10 |
| 1930s | 0.4712 | 0.47 | 0.473 | 10 |
| 1940s | 0.4968 | 0.472 | 0.658 | 10 |
| 1950s | 0.5976 | 0.4 | 0.744 | 10 |
| 1960s | 0.3903 | 0.349 | 0.4 | 10 |
| 1970s | 0.2988 | 0.275 | 0.315 | 10 |
| 1980s | 0.2576 | 0.246 | 0.296 | 10 |
| 1990s | 0.1437 | 0.13 | 0.251 | 10 |
| 2000s | 0.1343 | 0.13 | 0.14 | 10 |
| 2010s | 0.1308 | 0.115 | 0.143 | 10 |
| 2020s | 0.1307 | 0.109 | 0.15 | 6 |
Countries ranked near Colombia
More reference data data for Colombia
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Manure applied to Soils 2.92 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Manure left on Pasture 11.17 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - IPCC Agriculture 19.02 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Crop Residues 0.4113 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Agricultural Soils 19.02 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure applied to Soils 9.81 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure Management 2.67 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure left on Pasture 61.25 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - IPCC Agriculture 94.56 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Crop Residues 2.24 (2050)
Frequently asked questions
- What is political centralization index in Colombia?
- Political centralization index in Colombia was 0.109 in 2025, according to Our World in Data.
- What is the highest political centralization index recorded in Colombia?
- The highest recorded value was 0.744 in 1950.
- What is the lowest political centralization index recorded in Colombia?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.109 in 2025.
- How does Colombia rank for political centralization index?
- Colombia ranks 139th out of 176 countries with data for 2025.
- Is political centralization index rising or falling in Colombia?
- Over the last ten years it is down 15.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this Colombia data come from?
- The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Political centralization index. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 237 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).