PISA: Distribution of Mathematics Scores: 5th Percentile Score by country
The 5th percentile score is the score below which 5 percent of students scored. Data reflects country performance in the stated year according to PISA reports, but may not be comparable across years or countries. Consult the PISA website for more detailed information: http://www.oecd.org/pisa/
What the numbers show
PISA: Distribution of Mathematics Scores: 5th Percentile Score is currently reported for 56 countries. The highest value is 420.1% in Macao; the lowest is 234.7% in Tunisia.
The median across all reporting countries is 330.4%, and the mean is 323.2%.
The gap between the highest and lowest reporting country is a factor of about 2.
Over the past decade 28 countries rose and 28 fell. The largest increase was in Albania (up 34.4%), and the largest decrease in South Korea (down 10.8%).
PISA: Distribution of Mathematics Scores: 5th Percentile Score: full country ranking
| # | Country | Latest | Year | 10-year change | Trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Macao | 420.1% | 2018 | up 9.8% | rising |
| 2 | Estonia | 389.8% | 2018 | up 3.1% | flat |
| 3 | Hong Kong | 386.6% | 2018 | down 0.8% | flat |
| 4 | Japan | 380.5% | 2018 | up 2.9% | flat |
| 5 | Liechtenstein | 370.1% | 2012 | up 2.3% | rising |
| 6 | Denmark | 369.6% | 2018 | up 3.2% | flat |
| 7 | Finland | 367.6% | 2018 | down 7.9% | falling |
| 8 | Ireland | 367.3% | 2018 | up 8.7% | flat |
| 9 | Poland | 365.6% | 2018 | up 4.9% | rising |
| 10 | Latvia | 362.8% | 2018 | up 3.0% | rising |
| 11 | Netherlands | 361.6% | 2018 | down 4.3% | falling |
| 12 | Switzerland | 359.8% | 2018 | down 0.9% | flat |
| 13 | Slovenia | 359.7% | 2018 | up 4.2% | flat |
| 14 | Canada | 357.9% | 2018 | down 5.5% | falling |
| 15 | South Korea | 354.1% | 2018 | down 10.8% | falling |
| 16 | Sweden | 348.4% | 2018 | up 2.9% | flat |
| 17 | United Kingdom | 345.8% | 2018 | down 0.6% | falling |
| 18 | Norway | 345.3% | 2018 | down 2.4% | flat |
| 19 | Czechia | 345.0% | 2018 | up 1.0% | flat |
| 20 | Belgium | 344.1% | 2018 | up 2.7% | rising |
| 21 | Russia | 344.0% | 2018 | up 4.6% | rising |
| 22 | Austria | 341.1% | 2018 | up 0.9% | flat |
| 23 | Iceland | 339.8% | 2018 | down 3.4% | falling |
| 24 | Australia | 339.0% | 2018 | down 4.9% | falling |
| 25 | New Zealand | 338.6% | 2018 | down 4.7% | falling |
| 26 | Germany | 337.5% | 2018 | down 2.7% | rising |
| 27 | France | 333.3% | 2018 | up 3.9% | falling |
| 28 | Spain | 331.2% | 2018 | up 1.0% | flat |
| 29 | Lithuania | 329.7% | 2018 | down 0.7% | flat |
| 30 | Hungary | 327.9% | 2018 | down 1.9% | flat |
| 31 | Portugal | 327.4% | 2018 | down 2.1% | rising |
| 32 | Italy | 326.9% | 2018 | down 0.9% | rising |
| 33 | United States | 325.6% | 2018 | down 3.4% | flat |
| 34 | Croatia | 323.1% | 2018 | up 2.7% | flat |
| 35 | Luxembourg | 321.0% | 2018 | down 0.9% | rising |
| 36 | Slovakia | 314.8% | 2018 | down 8.0% | falling |
| 37 | Turkey | 314.5% | 2018 | up 3.5% | rising |
| 38 | Albania | 303.1% | 2018 | up 34.4% | rising |
| 39 | Greece | 301.5% | 2018 | down 5.5% | rising |
| 40 | Montenegro | 294.8% | 2018 | up 11.9% | rising |
| 41 | Serbia | 293.5% | 2018 | down 0.5% | flat |
| 42 | Mexico | 283.5% | 2018 | down 1.8% | rising |
| 43 | Chile | 282.2% | 2018 | down 3.8% | rising |
| 44 | Thailand | 281.5% | 2018 | down 4.5% | flat |
| 45 | Bulgaria | 280.2% | 2018 | up 4.2% | rising |
| 46 | Romania | 277.4% | 2018 | down 7.4% | rising |
| 47 | Uruguay | 276.4% | 2018 | down 0.7% | rising |
| 48 | Israel | 276.0% | 2018 | up 1.5% | rising |
| 49 | Peru | 265.7% | 2018 | up 19.6% | rising |
| 50 | Colombia | 262.4% | 2018 | up 1.3% | rising |
| 51 | Qatar | 259.1% | 2018 | up 14.0% | rising |
| 52 | Jordan | 259.0% | 2018 | up 3.9% | flat |
| 53 | Indonesia | 255.2% | 2018 | down 1.7% | rising |
| 54 | Brazil | 250.8% | 2018 | down 3.9% | rising |
| 55 | Argentina | 243.3% | 2018 | up 5.4% | rising |
| 56 | Tunisia | 234.7% | 2015 | up 7.0% | rising |
About this data
The 5th percentile score is the score below which 5 percent of students scored. Data reflects country performance in the stated year according to PISA reports, but may not be comparable across years or countries. Consult the PISA website for more detailed information: http://www.oecd.org/pisa/