Average age of mothers at childbirth in Zambia

Zambia: Average age of mothers at childbirth was 28.44 years in 2023. ▬ Flat

Latest (2023)
28.44 years
Change on year
down 0.1%
World rank
173rd
of 236 countries
All-time high
29.7 years
in 1984
All-time low
28.44 years
in 2023
Years of data
74
1950–2023

Average age of mothers at childbirth in Zambia, 1950–2023

0102030195019862023

Source: Human Fertility Database (2025); UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in years.

Analysis

Zambia recorded 28.44 years for average age of mothers at childbirth in 2023. That is the lowest value across all 74 years on record.

That represents a change of down 0.1% on the previous year and down 1.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, average age of mothers at childbirth in Zambia peaked at 29.7 years in 1984 and was at its lowest, 28.44 years, in 2023.

That places Zambia 173rd out of 236 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.

Average age of mothers at childbirth in Zambia, year by year

Annual values for Average age of mothers at childbirth in Zambia, 1950 to 2023.
Year years Change
1950 28.98 years —
1951 28.98 years -0.0%
1952 28.98 years -0.0%
1953 28.98 years -0.0%
1954 28.97 years -0.0%
1955 28.97 years -0.0%
1956 28.97 years -0.0%
1957 28.96 years -0.0%
1958 28.96 years -0.0%
1959 28.96 years -0.0%
1960 28.96 years +0.0%
1961 28.97 years +0.0%
1962 28.98 years +0.0%
1963 28.99 years +0.0%
1964 29.02 years +0.1%
1965 29.04 years +0.1%
1966 29.07 years +0.1%
1967 29.07 years -0.0%
1968 29.07 years +0.0%
1969 29.07 years -0.0%
1970 29.06 years -0.0%
1971 29.07 years +0.0%
1972 29.08 years +0.0%
1973 29.12 years +0.1%
1974 29.18 years +0.2%
1975 29.19 years +0.0%
1976 29.27 years +0.3%
1977 29.32 years +0.2%
1978 29.41 years +0.3%
1979 29.48 years +0.3%
1980 29.59 years +0.3%
1981 29.56 years -0.1%
1982 29.59 years +0.1%
1983 29.64 years +0.2%
1984 29.7 years +0.2%
1985 29.64 years -0.2%
1986 29.61 years -0.1%
1987 29.61 years -0.0%
1988 29.54 years -0.2%
1989 29.46 years -0.3%
1990 29.43 years -0.1%
1991 29.27 years -0.6%
1992 29.17 years -0.3%
1993 29.09 years -0.3%
1994 29.03 years -0.2%
1995 29.01 years -0.0%
1996 29 years -0.0%
1997 28.98 years -0.1%
1998 28.91 years -0.2%
1999 28.84 years -0.2%
2000 28.82 years -0.1%
2001 28.93 years +0.4%
2002 28.97 years +0.2%
2003 28.96 years -0.0%
2004 29 years +0.1%
2005 29.05 years +0.1%
2006 29.09 years +0.2%
2007 29.08 years -0.0%
2008 29.07 years -0.1%
2009 29.07 years +0.0%
2010 29.05 years -0.1%
2011 29.02 years -0.1%
2012 28.93 years -0.3%
2013 28.89 years -0.2%
2014 28.83 years -0.2%
2015 28.77 years -0.2%
2016 28.72 years -0.2%
2017 28.68 years -0.1%
2018 28.65 years -0.1%
2019 28.6 years -0.2%
2020 28.55 years -0.2%
2021 28.52 years -0.1%
2022 28.47 years -0.2%
2023 28.44 years -0.1%

Zambia compared with similar countries

  • Zambia's 28.44 years is below the median for lower middle income countries, which is 28.56 years, 100% of the median. (47 countries reporting)
  • Zambia's 28.44 years is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 28.9 years, 98% of the median. (48 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 28.97 years 28.96 years 28.98 years 10
1960s 29.02 years 28.96 years 29.07 years 10
1970s 29.22 years 29.06 years 29.48 years 10
1980s 29.59 years 29.46 years 29.7 years 10
1990s 29.07 years 28.84 years 29.43 years 10
2000s 29 years 28.82 years 29.09 years 10
2010s 28.81 years 28.6 years 29.05 years 10
2020s 28.5 years 28.44 years 28.55 years 4

Countries ranked near Zambia

  1. 170 British Virgin Islands 28.48 years compare
  2. 171 Sao Tome and Principe 28.47 years compare
  3. 172 Kyrgyzstan 28.46 years compare
  4. 174 Cameroon 28.42 years compare
  5. 175 Suriname 28.41 years compare
  6. 176 Mozambique 28.36 years compare

See the full ranking of 236 places →

More reference data data for Zambia

All data for Zambia →

Frequently asked questions

What is average age of mothers at childbirth in Zambia?
Average age of mothers at childbirth in Zambia was 28.44 years in 2023, according to Human Fertility Database (2025); UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest average age of mothers at childbirth recorded in Zambia?
The highest recorded value was 29.7 years in 1984.
What is the lowest average age of mothers at childbirth recorded in Zambia?
The lowest recorded value was 28.44 years in 2023.
How does Zambia rank for average age of mothers at childbirth?
Zambia ranks 173rd out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
Is average age of mothers at childbirth rising or falling in Zambia?
Over the last ten years it is down 1.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.
Where does this Zambia data come from?
The figures come from Human Fertility Database (2025); UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Average age of mothers at childbirth. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Average age of mothers at childbirth in Zambia. Statizoid, drawing on Human Fertility Database (2025); UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 28 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/period-average-age-of-mothers/zambia/

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About this data

Indicator
Average age of mothers at childbirth
Unit
years
Source
Human Fertility Database (2025); UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 17,683 data points, 1891–2023
Last refreshed

Mean age of mothers at the birth of their children if women were subject throughout their lives to the age-specific fertility rates observed in a given year.