Average age of mothers at childbirth in Japan

Japan: Average age of mothers at childbirth was 31.91 years in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
31.91 years
Change on year
up 0.2%
World rank
16th
of 236 countries
All-time high
31.91 years
in 2023
All-time low
27.4 years
in 1975
Years of data
77
1947–2023

Average age of mothers at childbirth in Japan, 1947–2023

0102030194719852023

Source: Human Fertility Database (2025); UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in years.

Analysis

Japan recorded 31.91 years for average age of mothers at childbirth in 2023. That is the highest value across all 77 years on record.

That represents a change of up 0.2% on the previous year and up 3.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, average age of mothers at childbirth in Japan peaked at 31.91 years in 2023 and was at its lowest, 27.4 years, in 1975.

That places Japan 16th out of 236 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 77 years of available data.

Average age of mothers at childbirth in Japan, year by year

Annual values for Average age of mothers at childbirth in Japan, 1947 to 2023.
Year years Change
1947 30.47 years —
1948 30.19 years -0.9%
1949 29.92 years -0.9%
1950 29.64 years -0.9%
1951 29.55 years -0.3%
1952 29.41 years -0.5%
1953 29.22 years -0.6%
1954 29.05 years -0.6%
1955 28.88 years -0.6%
1956 28.7 years -0.6%
1957 28.5 years -0.7%
1958 28.29 years -0.8%
1959 28.11 years -0.6%
1960 27.94 years -0.6%
1961 27.87 years -0.2%
1962 27.79 years -0.3%
1963 27.79 years -0.0%
1964 27.76 years -0.1%
1965 27.71 years -0.2%
1966 27.66 years -0.2%
1967 27.77 years +0.4%
1968 27.84 years +0.3%
1969 27.88 years +0.1%
1970 27.82 years -0.2%
1971 27.73 years -0.3%
1972 27.63 years -0.4%
1973 27.58 years -0.2%
1974 27.47 years -0.4%
1975 27.4 years -0.3%
1976 27.43 years +0.1%
1977 27.56 years +0.5%
1978 27.67 years +0.4%
1979 27.74 years +0.3%
1980 27.78 years +0.1%
1981 27.83 years +0.2%
1982 27.91 years +0.3%
1983 28.03 years +0.4%
1984 28.16 years +0.5%
1985 28.29 years +0.5%
1986 28.38 years +0.3%
1987 28.52 years +0.5%
1988 28.68 years +0.6%
1989 28.83 years +0.5%
1990 28.96 years +0.4%
1991 29.01 years +0.2%
1992 29.1 years +0.3%
1993 29.18 years +0.3%
1994 29.3 years +0.4%
1995 29.39 years +0.3%
1996 29.48 years +0.3%
1997 29.55 years +0.3%
1998 29.59 years +0.1%
1999 29.62 years +0.1%
2000 29.66 years +0.1%
2001 29.67 years +0.0%
2002 29.7 years +0.1%
2003 29.82 years +0.4%
2004 29.92 years +0.3%
2005 30 years +0.3%
2006 30.1 years +0.3%
2007 30.2 years +0.3%
2008 30.29 years +0.3%
2009 30.41 years +0.4%
2010 30.52 years +0.4%
2011 30.62 years +0.3%
2012 30.79 years +0.6%
2013 30.93 years +0.4%
2014 31.06 years +0.4%
2015 31.19 years +0.4%
2016 31.29 years +0.3%
2017 31.35 years +0.2%
2018 31.44 years +0.3%
2019 31.52 years +0.3%
2020 31.6 years +0.3%
2021 31.78 years +0.6%
2022 31.86 years +0.3%
2023 31.91 years +0.2%

Japan compared with similar countries

  • Japan's 31.91 years is above the median for high income countries, which is 30.49 years, 1.0× the median. (85 countries reporting)
  • Japan's 31.91 years is above the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is 29.17 years, 1.1× the median. (37 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1940s 30.19 years 29.92 years 30.47 years 3
1950s 28.94 years 28.11 years 29.64 years 10
1960s 27.8 years 27.66 years 27.94 years 10
1970s 27.6 years 27.4 years 27.82 years 10
1980s 28.24 years 27.78 years 28.83 years 10
1990s 29.32 years 28.96 years 29.62 years 10
2000s 29.98 years 29.66 years 30.41 years 10
2010s 31.07 years 30.52 years 31.52 years 10
2020s 31.79 years 31.6 years 31.91 years 4

Countries ranked near Japan

  1. 13 Bermuda 32.1 years compare
  2. 14 Guadeloupe 31.98 years compare
  3. 15 Greece 31.97 years compare
  4. 17 United Arab Emirates 31.9 years compare
  5. 18 Libya 31.89 years compare
  6. 19 Taiwan 31.88 years compare

See the full ranking of 236 places →

More reference data data for Japan

All data for Japan →

Frequently asked questions

What is average age of mothers at childbirth in Japan?
Average age of mothers at childbirth in Japan was 31.91 years in 2023, according to Human Fertility Database (2025); UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest average age of mothers at childbirth recorded in Japan?
The highest recorded value was 31.91 years in 2023.
What is the lowest average age of mothers at childbirth recorded in Japan?
The lowest recorded value was 27.4 years in 1975.
How does Japan rank for average age of mothers at childbirth?
Japan ranks 16th out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
Is average age of mothers at childbirth rising or falling in Japan?
Over the last ten years it is up 3.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Japan data come from?
The figures come from Human Fertility Database (2025); UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Average age of mothers at childbirth. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Average age of mothers at childbirth in Japan. Statizoid, drawing on Human Fertility Database (2025); UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 26 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/period-average-age-of-mothers/japan/

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About this data

Indicator
Average age of mothers at childbirth
Unit
years
Source
Human Fertility Database (2025); UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 17,683 data points, 1891–2023
Last refreshed

Mean age of mothers at the birth of their children if women were subject throughout their lives to the age-specific fertility rates observed in a given year.