Average age of mothers at childbirth in Eswatini

Eswatini: Average age of mothers at childbirth was 27.89 years in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
27.89 years
Change on year
down 0.1%
World rank
200th
of 236 countries
All-time high
29.37 years
in 1950
All-time low
27.89 years
in 2023
Years of data
74
1950–2023

Average age of mothers at childbirth in Eswatini, 1950–2023

0102030195019862023

Source: Human Fertility Database (2025); UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in years.

Analysis

The most recent figure for average age of mothers at childbirth in Eswatini is 27.89 years, measured in 2023. That is the lowest value across all 74 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 0.1% on the previous year and down 0.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, average age of mothers at childbirth in Eswatini peaked at 29.37 years in 1950 and was at its lowest, 27.89 years, in 2023.

Eswatini ranks 200th of 236 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 74 years of available data.

Average age of mothers at childbirth in Eswatini, year by year

Annual values for Average age of mothers at childbirth in Eswatini, 1950 to 2023.
Year years Change
1950 29.37 years —
1951 29.36 years -0.0%
1952 29.36 years -0.0%
1953 29.35 years -0.0%
1954 29.34 years -0.0%
1955 29.34 years -0.0%
1956 29.33 years -0.0%
1957 29.32 years -0.0%
1958 29.32 years -0.0%
1959 29.31 years -0.0%
1960 29.3 years -0.0%
1961 29.29 years -0.0%
1962 29.29 years -0.0%
1963 29.28 years -0.0%
1964 29.27 years -0.0%
1965 29.27 years -0.0%
1966 29.22 years -0.2%
1967 29.18 years -0.2%
1968 29.13 years -0.2%
1969 29.08 years -0.2%
1970 29.03 years -0.2%
1971 28.98 years -0.2%
1972 28.93 years -0.2%
1973 28.89 years -0.1%
1974 28.85 years -0.1%
1975 28.81 years -0.1%
1976 28.77 years -0.1%
1977 28.72 years -0.2%
1978 28.68 years -0.2%
1979 28.63 years -0.2%
1980 28.61 years -0.1%
1981 28.59 years -0.1%
1982 28.62 years +0.1%
1983 28.62 years +0.0%
1984 28.62 years -0.0%
1985 28.67 years +0.2%
1986 28.71 years +0.1%
1987 28.68 years -0.1%
1988 28.66 years -0.1%
1989 28.62 years -0.1%
1990 28.61 years -0.0%
1991 28.59 years -0.1%
1992 28.61 years +0.0%
1993 28.59 years -0.1%
1994 28.58 years -0.0%
1995 28.56 years -0.1%
1996 28.54 years -0.1%
1997 28.52 years -0.0%
1998 28.46 years -0.2%
1999 28.38 years -0.3%
2000 28.34 years -0.2%
2001 28.32 years -0.1%
2002 28.3 years -0.1%
2003 28.26 years -0.1%
2004 28.21 years -0.2%
2005 28.2 years -0.0%
2006 28.26 years +0.2%
2007 28.23 years -0.1%
2008 28.25 years +0.1%
2009 28.24 years -0.0%
2010 28.2 years -0.2%
2011 28.17 years -0.1%
2012 28.14 years -0.1%
2013 28.09 years -0.2%
2014 28.06 years -0.1%
2015 28.04 years -0.1%
2016 28.02 years -0.1%
2017 28 years -0.1%
2018 27.97 years -0.1%
2019 27.95 years -0.1%
2020 27.94 years -0.0%
2021 27.93 years -0.1%
2022 27.91 years -0.1%
2023 27.89 years -0.1%

Eswatini compared with similar countries

  • Eswatini's 27.89 years is below the median for lower middle income countries, which is 28.56 years, 98% of the median. (47 countries reporting)
  • Eswatini's 27.89 years is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 28.9 years, 97% of the median. (48 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 29.34 years 29.31 years 29.37 years 10
1960s 29.23 years 29.08 years 29.3 years 10
1970s 28.83 years 28.63 years 29.03 years 10
1980s 28.64 years 28.59 years 28.71 years 10
1990s 28.54 years 28.38 years 28.61 years 10
2000s 28.26 years 28.2 years 28.34 years 10
2010s 28.06 years 27.95 years 28.2 years 10
2020s 27.92 years 27.89 years 27.94 years 4

Countries ranked near Eswatini

  1. 197 Greenland 27.92 years compare
  2. 198 Lesotho 27.91 years compare
  3. 199 Cambodia 27.9 years compare
  4. 201 Madagascar 27.87 years compare
  5. 202 Turkmenistan 27.82 years compare
  6. 203 Brazil 27.81 years compare

See the full ranking of 236 places →

More reference data data for Eswatini

All data for Eswatini →

Frequently asked questions

What is average age of mothers at childbirth in Eswatini?
Average age of mothers at childbirth in Eswatini was 27.89 years in 2023, according to Human Fertility Database (2025); UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest average age of mothers at childbirth recorded in Eswatini?
The highest recorded value was 29.37 years in 1950.
What is the lowest average age of mothers at childbirth recorded in Eswatini?
The lowest recorded value was 27.89 years in 2023.
How does Eswatini rank for average age of mothers at childbirth?
Eswatini ranks 200th out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
Is average age of mothers at childbirth rising or falling in Eswatini?
Over the last ten years it is down 0.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Eswatini data come from?
The figures come from Human Fertility Database (2025); UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Average age of mothers at childbirth. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Average age of mothers at childbirth in Eswatini. Statizoid, drawing on Human Fertility Database (2025); UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 28 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/period-average-age-of-mothers/eswatini/

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About this data

Indicator
Average age of mothers at childbirth
Unit
years
Source
Human Fertility Database (2025); UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 17,683 data points, 1891–2023
Last refreshed

Mean age of mothers at the birth of their children if women were subject throughout their lives to the age-specific fertility rates observed in a given year.