Average age of mothers at childbirth in Estonia

Estonia: Average age of mothers at childbirth was 30.96 years in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
30.96 years
Change on year
up 0.0%
World rank
41st
of 236 countries
All-time high
30.96 years
in 2023
All-time low
25.3 years
in 1992
Years of data
74
1950–2023

Average age of mothers at childbirth in Estonia, 1950–2023

0102030195019862023

Source: Human Fertility Database (2025); UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in years.

Analysis

In 2023, average age of mothers at childbirth in Estonia stood at 30.96 years. That is the highest value across all 74 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 4.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, average age of mothers at childbirth in Estonia peaked at 30.96 years in 2023 and was at its lowest, 25.3 years, in 1992.

That places Estonia 41st out of 236 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 74 years of available data.

Average age of mothers at childbirth in Estonia, year by year

Annual values for Average age of mothers at childbirth in Estonia, 1950 to 2023.
Year years Change
1950 28.8 years —
1951 28.82 years +0.1%
1952 28.81 years -0.0%
1953 28.83 years +0.1%
1954 28.85 years +0.1%
1955 28.78 years -0.3%
1956 28.63 years -0.5%
1957 28.45 years -0.6%
1958 28.16 years -1.0%
1959 27.97 years -0.7%
1960 27.83 years -0.5%
1961 27.68 years -0.5%
1962 27.58 years -0.3%
1963 27.55 years -0.1%
1964 27.43 years -0.4%
1965 27.3 years -0.5%
1966 27.27 years -0.1%
1967 27.08 years -0.7%
1968 26.96 years -0.4%
1969 26.85 years -0.4%
1970 26.72 years -0.5%
1971 26.67 years -0.2%
1972 26.61 years -0.3%
1973 26.56 years -0.2%
1974 26.38 years -0.7%
1975 26.26 years -0.5%
1976 26.18 years -0.3%
1977 26.09 years -0.3%
1978 25.95 years -0.6%
1979 25.84 years -0.4%
1980 25.7 years -0.6%
1981 25.75 years +0.2%
1982 25.88 years +0.5%
1983 25.95 years +0.3%
1984 25.91 years -0.2%
1985 25.86 years -0.2%
1986 25.91 years +0.2%
1987 25.94 years +0.1%
1988 25.93 years -0.1%
1989 25.74 years -0.7%
1990 25.55 years -0.7%
1991 25.32 years -0.9%
1992 25.3 years -0.0%
1993 25.35 years +0.2%
1994 25.42 years +0.3%
1995 25.56 years +0.6%
1996 25.81 years +1.0%
1997 26.12 years +1.2%
1998 26.33 years +0.8%
1999 26.54 years +0.8%
2000 26.89 years +1.3%
2001 27.11 years +0.8%
2002 27.41 years +1.1%
2003 27.58 years +0.6%
2004 27.77 years +0.7%
2005 28.04 years +1.0%
2006 28.21 years +0.6%
2007 28.37 years +0.6%
2008 28.6 years +0.8%
2009 28.88 years +1.0%
2010 29.18 years +1.0%
2011 29.4 years +0.8%
2012 29.5 years +0.3%
2013 29.53 years +0.1%
2014 29.61 years +0.3%
2015 29.89 years +0.9%
2016 30.16 years +0.9%
2017 30.36 years +0.7%
2018 30.5 years +0.5%
2019 30.61 years +0.4%
2020 30.72 years +0.4%
2021 30.88 years +0.5%
2022 30.95 years +0.2%
2023 30.96 years +0.0%

Estonia compared with similar countries

  • Estonia's 30.96 years is above the median for high income countries, which is 30.49 years, 1.0× the median. (85 countries reporting)
  • Estonia's 30.96 years is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 30.36 years, 1.0× the median. (56 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 28.61 years 27.97 years 28.85 years 10
1960s 27.35 years 26.85 years 27.83 years 10
1970s 26.32 years 25.84 years 26.72 years 10
1980s 25.86 years 25.7 years 25.95 years 10
1990s 25.73 years 25.3 years 26.54 years 10
2000s 27.89 years 26.89 years 28.88 years 10
2010s 29.87 years 29.18 years 30.61 years 10
2020s 30.88 years 30.72 years 30.96 years 4

Countries ranked near Estonia

  1. 38 Austria 31.17 years compare
  2. 39 Belgium 31.01 years compare
  3. 40 Malaysia 30.96 years compare
  4. 42 United Kingdom 30.91 years compare
  5. 43 Malta 30.88 years compare
  6. 44 Israel 30.87 years compare

See the full ranking of 236 places →

More reference data data for Estonia

All data for Estonia →

Frequently asked questions

What is average age of mothers at childbirth in Estonia?
Average age of mothers at childbirth in Estonia was 30.96 years in 2023, according to Human Fertility Database (2025); UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest average age of mothers at childbirth recorded in Estonia?
The highest recorded value was 30.96 years in 2023.
What is the lowest average age of mothers at childbirth recorded in Estonia?
The lowest recorded value was 25.3 years in 1992.
How does Estonia rank for average age of mothers at childbirth?
Estonia ranks 41st out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
Is average age of mothers at childbirth rising or falling in Estonia?
Over the last ten years it is up 4.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Estonia data come from?
The figures come from Human Fertility Database (2025); UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Average age of mothers at childbirth. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Average age of mothers at childbirth in Estonia. Statizoid, drawing on Human Fertility Database (2025); UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 28 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/period-average-age-of-mothers/estonia/

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About this data

Indicator
Average age of mothers at childbirth
Unit
years
Source
Human Fertility Database (2025); UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 17,683 data points, 1891–2023
Last refreshed

Mean age of mothers at the birth of their children if women were subject throughout their lives to the age-specific fertility rates observed in a given year.