Percentage of territory effectively controlled by government in Democratic Republic of Congo

Democratic Republic of Congo: Percentage of territory effectively controlled by government was 73.6% in 2025. ▬ Flat

Latest (2025)
73.6%
Change on year
down 1.7%
World rank
161st
of 174 countries
All-time high
87.4%
in 1978
All-time low
59.6%
in 1960
Years of data
66
1960–2025

Percentage of territory effectively controlled by government in Democratic Republic of Congo, 1960–2025

020406080196019922025

Source: V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

Democratic Republic of Congo recorded 73.6% for percentage of territory effectively controlled by government in 2025.

That represents a change of down 1.7% on the previous year and down 2.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, percentage of territory effectively controlled by government in Democratic Republic of Congo peaked at 87.4% in 1978 and was at its lowest, 59.6%, in 1960.

That places Democratic Republic of Congo 161st out of 174 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the bottom quarter.

Percentage of territory effectively controlled by government in Democratic Republic of Congo, year by year

Annual values for Percentage of territory effectively controlled by government in Democratic Republic of Congo, 1960 to 2025.
Year % Change
1960 59.6% —
1961 59.6% +0.0%
1962 59.6% +0.0%
1963 59.6% +0.0%
1964 59.6% +0.0%
1965 59.6% +0.0%
1966 72.8% +22.1%
1967 72.8% +0.0%
1968 72.8% +0.0%
1969 72.8% +0.0%
1970 76.0% +4.4%
1971 82.4% +8.4%
1972 87.2% +5.8%
1973 87.2% +0.0%
1974 87.2% +0.0%
1975 87.2% +0.0%
1976 87.2% +0.0%
1977 86.6% -0.7%
1978 87.4% +0.9%
1979 87.4% +0.0%
1980 87.2% -0.2%
1981 87.2% +0.0%
1982 87.2% +0.0%
1983 87.2% +0.0%
1984 86.8% -0.5%
1985 86.8% +0.0%
1986 87.2% +0.5%
1987 87.2% +0.0%
1988 87.2% +0.0%
1989 87.2% +0.0%
1990 87.2% +0.0%
1991 87.2% +0.0%
1992 75.8% -13.1%
1993 75.8% +0.0%
1994 75.8% +0.0%
1995 75.8% +0.0%
1996 62.4% -17.7%
1997 59.8% -4.2%
1998 64.0% +7.0%
1999 64.0% +0.0%
2000 64.2% +0.3%
2001 66.6% +3.7%
2002 66.6% +0.0%
2003 66.6% +0.0%
2004 66.6% +0.0%
2005 72.8% +9.2%
2006 74.5% +2.4%
2007 75.8% +1.8%
2008 75.8% +0.0%
2009 75.8% +0.0%
2010 77.2% +1.9%
2011 77.2% +0.0%
2012 77.2% +0.0%
2013 73.2% -5.3%
2014 73.9% +1.0%
2015 75.5% +2.1%
2016 73.6% -2.4%
2017 74.6% +1.4%
2018 78.2% +4.8%
2019 72.6% -7.1%
2020 74.6% +2.7%
2021 76.5% +2.5%
2022 77.4% +1.2%
2023 76.6% -1.1%
2024 74.9% -2.2%
2025 73.6% -1.7%

Democratic Republic of Congo compared with similar countries

  • Democratic Republic of Congo's 73.6% is below the median for low income countries, which is 82.5%, 89% of the median. (25 countries reporting)
  • Democratic Republic of Congo's 73.6% is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 89.9%, 82% of the median. (48 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 64.9% 59.6% 72.8% 10
1970s 85.6% 76.0% 87.4% 10
1980s 87.1% 86.8% 87.2% 10
1990s 72.8% 59.8% 87.2% 10
2000s 70.5% 64.2% 75.8% 10
2010s 75.3% 72.6% 78.2% 10
2020s 75.6% 73.6% 77.4% 6

Countries ranked near Democratic Republic of Congo

  1. 158 Lebanon 77.0% compare
  2. 159 Paraguay 76.0% compare
  3. 160 Somalia 74.7% compare
  4. 162 Papua New Guinea 71.0% compare
  5. 163 Haiti 70.2% compare
  6. 164 Cyprus 70.2% compare

See the full ranking of 174 places →

More reference data data for Democratic Republic of Congo

All data for Democratic Republic of Congo →

Frequently asked questions

What is percentage of territory effectively controlled by government in Democratic Republic of Congo?
Percentage of territory effectively controlled by government in Democratic Republic of Congo was 73.6% in 2025, according to V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest percentage of territory effectively controlled by government recorded in Democratic Republic of Congo?
The highest recorded value was 87.4% in 1978.
What is the lowest percentage of territory effectively controlled by government recorded in Democratic Republic of Congo?
The lowest recorded value was 59.6% in 1960.
How does Democratic Republic of Congo rank for percentage of territory effectively controlled by government?
Democratic Republic of Congo ranks 161st out of 174 countries with data for 2025.
Is percentage of territory effectively controlled by government rising or falling in Democratic Republic of Congo?
Over the last ten years it is down 2.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.
Where does this Democratic Republic of Congo data come from?
The figures come from V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Percentage of territory effectively controlled by government. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Percentage of territory effectively controlled by government in Democratic Republic of Congo. Statizoid, drawing on V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 29 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/percentage-of-territory-controlled-by-government/congo-dem-rep/

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About this data

Indicator
Percentage of territory effectively controlled by government
Unit
%
Source
V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
174 places, 22,594 data points, 1789–2025
Last refreshed

Central estimate of the percentage of territory controlled by the government.