Perceived independence of the justice system in Spain

Spain: Perceived independence of the justice system was 39.0% in 2025. ▲ Rising

Latest (2025)
39.0%
Change on year
up 5.4%
World rank
28th
of 37 countries
All-time high
44.0%
in 2020
All-time low
30.0%
in 2016
Years of data
10
2016–2025

Perceived independence of the justice system in Spain, 2016–2025

0102030402016202020252016: 30 Percentage2017: 31 Percentage2018: 39 Percentage2019: 37 Percentage2020: 44 Percentage2021: 38 Percentage2022: 38 Percentage2023: 34 Percentage2024: 37 Percentage2025: 39 Percentage

Source: Eurostat. Measured in Percentage.

Analysis

In 2025, perceived independence of the justice system in Spain stood at 39.0%.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 5.4% on the previous year and up 30.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, perceived independence of the justice system in Spain peaked at 44.0% in 2020 and was at its lowest, 30.0%, in 2016.

That places Spain 28th out of 37 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the bottom quarter.

Perceived independence of the justice system in Spain, year by year

Annual values for Perceived independence of the justice system in Spain, 2016 to 2025.
Year Percentage Change
2016 30.0% —
2017 31.0% +3.3%
2018 39.0% +25.8%
2019 37.0% -5.1%
2020 44.0% +18.9%
2021 38.0% -13.6%
2022 38.0% +0.0%
2023 34.0% -10.5%
2024 37.0% +8.8%
2025 39.0% +5.4%

Spain compared with similar countries

  • Spain's 39.0% is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 58.0%, 67% of the median. (27 countries reporting)
  • Spain's 39.0% is below the median for high income countries, which is 58.5%, 67% of the median. (28 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2010s 34.2% 30.0% 39.0% 4
2020s 38.3% 34.0% 44.0% 6

Countries ranked near Spain

  1. 25 Cyprus 42.0% compare
  2. 25 Latvia 42.0% compare
  3. 25 Latvia 42.0% compare
  4. 29 Greece 38.0% compare
  5. 29 Hungary 38.0% compare
  6. 31 Slovakia 32.0% compare
  7. 31 Slovakia 32.0% compare

See the full ranking of 38 places →

More reference data data for Spain

All data for Spain →

Frequently asked questions

What is perceived independence of the justice system in Spain?
Perceived independence of the justice system in Spain was 39.0% in 2025, according to Eurostat.
What is the highest perceived independence of the justice system recorded in Spain?
The highest recorded value was 44.0% in 2020.
What is the lowest perceived independence of the justice system recorded in Spain?
The lowest recorded value was 30.0% in 2016.
How does Spain rank for perceived independence of the justice system?
Spain ranks 28th out of 37 countries with data for 2025.
Is perceived independence of the justice system rising or falling in Spain?
Over the last ten years it is up 30.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Spain data come from?
The figures come from Eurostat, published as part of Perceived independence of the justice system. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Perceived independence of the justice system in Spain. Statizoid, drawing on Eurostat. Retrieved 25 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/perceived-independence-of-the-justice-system/spain/

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About this data

Indicator
Perceived independence of the justice system
Unit
Percentage
Source
Eurostat
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Eurostat)
Coverage
38 places, 370 data points, 2016–2025
Last refreshed