Per capita diet composition in Nigeria

Nigeria: Per capita diet composition was 316.41 in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
316.41
Change on year
down 4.2%
World rank
168th
of 192 countries
All-time high
382.6
in 2010
All-time low
228.58
in 1979
Years of data
63
1961–2023

Per capita diet composition in Nigeria, 1961–2023

0100200300400196119922023

Source: Our World in Data.

Analysis

Nigeria recorded 316.41 for per capita diet composition in 2023.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 4.2% on the previous year and down 13.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, per capita diet composition in Nigeria peaked at 382.6 in 2010 and was at its lowest, 228.58, in 1979.

Nigeria ranks 168th of 192 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 63 years of available data.

Per capita diet composition in Nigeria, year by year

Annual values for Per capita diet composition in Nigeria, 1961 to 2023.
Year Value Change
1961 326.33 —
1962 339.32 +4.0%
1963 321.8 -5.2%
1964 311.82 -3.1%
1965 275.8 -11.6%
1966 249.54 -9.5%
1967 268.1 +7.4%
1968 269.9 +0.7%
1969 279.32 +3.5%
1970 292.23 +4.6%
1971 272.62 -6.7%
1972 243.65 -10.6%
1973 276.52 +13.5%
1974 289.46 +4.7%
1975 280 -3.3%
1976 253.17 -9.6%
1977 249.14 -1.6%
1978 241.08 -3.2%
1979 228.58 -5.2%
1980 263.13 +15.1%
1981 273 +3.8%
1982 268.91 -1.5%
1983 249.83 -7.1%
1984 283.02 +13.3%
1985 315.41 +11.4%
1986 345.24 +9.5%
1987 335.07 -2.9%
1988 333.83 -0.4%
1989 336.38 +0.8%
1990 341.29 +1.5%
1991 346.88 +1.6%
1992 357.24 +3.0%
1993 365.17 +2.2%
1994 368.58 +0.9%
1995 371.76 +0.9%
1996 372 +0.1%
1997 376.88 +1.3%
1998 374.56 -0.6%
1999 370.55 -1.1%
2000 369.22 -0.4%
2001 351.99 -4.7%
2002 359.5 +2.1%
2003 358.72 -0.2%
2004 360.99 +0.6%
2005 375.02 +3.9%
2006 362.44 -3.4%
2007 370.61 +2.3%
2008 368.07 -0.7%
2009 379.99 +3.2%
2010 382.6 +0.7%
2011 369.59 -3.4%
2012 362.49 -1.9%
2013 367.37 +1.3%
2014 358.74 -2.3%
2015 362.57 +1.1%
2016 362.14 -0.1%
2017 355.43 -1.9%
2018 354.33 -0.3%
2019 357.92 +1.0%
2020 347.97 -2.8%
2021 339.18 -2.5%
2022 330.25 -2.6%
2023 316.41 -4.2%

Nigeria compared with similar countries

  • Nigeria's 316.41 is below the median for lower middle income countries, which is 435.05, 73% of the median. (46 countries reporting)
  • Nigeria's 316.41 is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 412.44, 77% of the median. (45 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 293.55 249.54 339.32 9
1970s 262.65 228.58 292.23 10
1980s 300.38 249.83 345.24 10
1990s 364.49 341.29 376.88 10
2000s 365.66 351.99 379.99 10
2010s 363.32 354.33 382.6 10
2020s 333.45 316.41 347.97 4

Countries ranked near Nigeria

  1. 165 Kiribati 319.62 compare
  2. 166 Slovakia 317.86 compare
  3. 167 Spain 317.04 compare
  4. 169 Australia 316.16 compare
  5. 170 Hong Kong 301.89 compare
  6. 171 Bulgaria 298.74 compare

See the full ranking of 192 places →

More reference data data for Nigeria

All data for Nigeria →

Frequently asked questions

What is per capita diet composition in Nigeria?
Per capita diet composition in Nigeria was 316.41 in 2023, according to Our World in Data.
What is the highest per capita diet composition recorded in Nigeria?
The highest recorded value was 382.6 in 2010.
What is the lowest per capita diet composition recorded in Nigeria?
The lowest recorded value was 228.58 in 1979.
How does Nigeria rank for per capita diet composition?
Nigeria ranks 168th out of 192 countries with data for 2023.
Is per capita diet composition rising or falling in Nigeria?
Over the last ten years it is down 13.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Nigeria data come from?
The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Per capita diet composition. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Per capita diet composition in Nigeria. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 14 November 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/per-capita-diet-composition/nigeria/

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About this data

Indicator
Per capita diet composition
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
192 places, 10,214 data points, 1961–2023
Last refreshed