Daily supply of different food groups per person in Madagascar

Madagascar: Daily supply of different food groups per person was 462.16 grams per day per capita in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
462.16 grams per day per capita
Change on year
down 2.3%
World rank
65th
of 192 countries
All-time high
487.64 grams per day per capita
in 2010
All-time low
283.77 grams per day per capita
in 1997
Years of data
63
1961–2023

Daily supply of different food groups per person in Madagascar, 1961–2023

0100200300400500196119922023

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in grams per day per capita.

Analysis

In 2023, daily supply of different food groups per person in Madagascar stood at 462.16 grams per day per capita.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 2.3% on the previous year and up 0.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, daily supply of different food groups per person in Madagascar peaked at 487.64 grams per day per capita in 2010 and was at its lowest, 283.77 grams per day per capita, in 1997.

Madagascar ranks 65th of 192 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 63 years of available data.

Daily supply of different food groups per person in Madagascar, year by year

Annual values for Daily supply of different food groups per person in Madagascar, 1961 to 2023.
Year grams per day per capita Change
1961 399.1 grams per day per capita
1962 390.74 grams per day per capita -2.1%
1963 398.6 grams per day per capita +2.0%
1964 414.18 grams per day per capita +3.9%
1965 407.2 grams per day per capita -1.7%
1966 403.02 grams per day per capita -1.0%
1967 406.56 grams per day per capita +0.9%
1968 406.09 grams per day per capita -0.1%
1969 404.97 grams per day per capita -0.3%
1970 397.97 grams per day per capita -1.7%
1971 417.14 grams per day per capita +4.8%
1972 405.57 grams per day per capita -2.8%
1973 406.35 grams per day per capita +0.2%
1974 402.63 grams per day per capita -0.9%
1975 390.7 grams per day per capita -3.0%
1976 396.79 grams per day per capita +1.6%
1977 391.87 grams per day per capita -1.2%
1978 376.82 grams per day per capita -3.8%
1979 371.11 grams per day per capita -1.5%
1980 368.75 grams per day per capita -0.6%
1981 377.27 grams per day per capita +2.3%
1982 342.77 grams per day per capita -9.1%
1983 377.46 grams per day per capita +10.1%
1984 355.3 grams per day per capita -5.9%
1985 358.55 grams per day per capita +0.9%
1986 353.86 grams per day per capita -1.3%
1987 336.36 grams per day per capita -4.9%
1988 308.58 grams per day per capita -8.3%
1989 316.22 grams per day per capita +2.5%
1990 312.72 grams per day per capita -1.1%
1991 287.67 grams per day per capita -8.0%
1992 297.92 grams per day per capita +3.6%
1993 297.42 grams per day per capita -0.2%
1994 283.79 grams per day per capita -4.6%
1995 286.68 grams per day per capita +1.0%
1996 285.69 grams per day per capita -0.3%
1997 283.77 grams per day per capita -0.7%
1998 284.2 grams per day per capita +0.2%
1999 288.13 grams per day per capita +1.4%
2000 292.07 grams per day per capita +1.4%
2001 302.02 grams per day per capita +3.4%
2002 300.85 grams per day per capita -0.4%
2003 322.98 grams per day per capita +7.4%
2004 325.84 grams per day per capita +0.9%
2005 333.38 grams per day per capita +2.3%
2006 335.96 grams per day per capita +0.8%
2007 342.43 grams per day per capita +1.9%
2008 334.24 grams per day per capita -2.4%
2009 335.06 grams per day per capita +0.2%
2010 487.64 grams per day per capita +45.5%
2011 462.27 grams per day per capita -5.2%
2012 464.69 grams per day per capita +0.5%
2013 462 grams per day per capita -0.6%
2014 445.92 grams per day per capita -3.5%
2015 444.38 grams per day per capita -0.3%
2016 443.4 grams per day per capita -0.2%
2017 449.62 grams per day per capita +1.4%
2018 449.29 grams per day per capita -0.1%
2019 434.85 grams per day per capita -3.2%
2020 426.06 grams per day per capita -2.0%
2021 448.66 grams per day per capita +5.3%
2022 472.93 grams per day per capita +5.4%
2023 462.16 grams per day per capita -2.3%

Madagascar compared with similar countries

  • Madagascar's 462.16 grams per day per capita is above the median for low income countries, which is 460.82 grams per day per capita, 1.0× the median. (23 countries reporting)
  • Madagascar's 462.16 grams per day per capita is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 412.44 grams per day per capita, 1.1× the median. (45 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Daily supply of different food groups per person in Madagascar changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2010 +45.5% 335.06 grams per day per capita 487.64 grams per day per capita

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 403.38 grams per day per capita 390.74 grams per day per capita 414.18 grams per day per capita 9
1970s 395.7 grams per day per capita 371.11 grams per day per capita 417.14 grams per day per capita 10
1980s 349.51 grams per day per capita 308.58 grams per day per capita 377.46 grams per day per capita 10
1990s 290.8 grams per day per capita 283.77 grams per day per capita 312.72 grams per day per capita 10
2000s 322.48 grams per day per capita 292.07 grams per day per capita 342.43 grams per day per capita 10
2010s 454.41 grams per day per capita 434.85 grams per day per capita 487.64 grams per day per capita 10
2020s 452.45 grams per day per capita 426.06 grams per day per capita 472.93 grams per day per capita 4

Countries ranked near Madagascar

  1. 62 Portugal 467.37 grams per day per capita compare
  2. 63 Uruguay 463.75 grams per day per capita compare
  3. 64 Malaysia 463.07 grams per day per capita compare
  4. 66 Suriname 461.97 grams per day per capita compare
  5. 67 Syria 460.82 grams per day per capita compare
  6. 68 USSR 460.12 grams per day per capita compare

See the full ranking of 192 places →

More reference data data for Madagascar

All data for Madagascar →

Frequently asked questions

What is daily supply of different food groups per person in Madagascar?
Daily supply of different food groups per person in Madagascar was 462.16 grams per day per capita in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest daily supply of different food groups per person recorded in Madagascar?
The highest recorded value was 487.64 grams per day per capita in 2010.
What is the lowest daily supply of different food groups per person recorded in Madagascar?
The lowest recorded value was 283.77 grams per day per capita in 1997.
How does Madagascar rank for daily supply of different food groups per person?
Madagascar ranks 65th out of 192 countries with data for 2023.
Is daily supply of different food groups per person rising or falling in Madagascar?
Over the last ten years it is up 0.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Madagascar data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Daily supply of different food groups per person. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Daily supply of different food groups per person in Madagascar. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 23 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/per-capita-diet-composition/madagascar/

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About this data

Indicator
Daily supply of different food groups per person
Unit
grams per day per capita
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
192 places, 10,214 data points, 1961–2023
Last refreshed

Quantity that is available for consumption at the end of the supply chain. It does not account for consumer waste, so the quantity that is actually consumed may be lower.