People in rural areas not using improved sanitation facilities, per in Nepal

Nepal: People in rural areas not using improved sanitation facilities, per was 8.44 people per square kilometre in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
8.44 people per square kilometre
Change on year
down 39.6%
World rank
53rd
of 171 countries
All-time high
122.48 people per square kilometre
in 2000
All-time low
8.44 people per square kilometre
in 2023
Years of data
24
2000–2023

People in rural areas not using improved sanitation facilities, per in Nepal, 2000–2023

02550751001252000201120232000: 122.5 people per square kilometre2001: 118.7 people per square kilometre2002: 115 people per square kilometre2003: 111 people per square kilometre2004: 106.9 people per square kilometre2005: 102.4 people per square kilometre2006: 97.8 people per square kilometre2007: 92.9 people per square kilometre2008: 88 people per square kilometre2009: 82.9 people per square kilometre2010: 77.7 people per square kilometre2011: 72.4 people per square kilometre2012: 66.9 people per square kilometre2013: 61.5 people per square kilometre2014: 56.1 people per square kilometre2015: 50.8 people per square kilometre2016: 45.5 people per square kilometre2017: 40 people per square kilometre2018: 34.6 people per square kilometre2019: 29.6 people per square kilometre2020: 24.6 people per square kilometre2021: 19.4 people per square kilometre2022: 14 people per square kilometre2023: 8.4 people per square kilometre

Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in people per square kilometre.

Analysis

Nepal recorded 8.44 people per square kilometre for people in rural areas not using improved sanitation facilities, per in 2023. That is the lowest value across all 24 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 39.6% on the previous year and down 86.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, people in rural areas not using improved sanitation facilities, per in Nepal peaked at 122.48 people per square kilometre in 2000 and was at its lowest, 8.44 people per square kilometre, in 2023.

Nepal ranks 53rd of 171 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

People in rural areas not using improved sanitation facilities, per in Nepal, year by year

Annual values for People in rural areas not using improved sanitation facilities, per square kilometre in Nepal, 2000 to 2023.
Year people per square kilometre Change
2000 122.48 people per square kilometre —
2001 118.65 people per square kilometre -3.1%
2002 114.96 people per square kilometre -3.1%
2003 111.04 people per square kilometre -3.4%
2004 106.86 people per square kilometre -3.8%
2005 102.43 people per square kilometre -4.1%
2006 97.77 people per square kilometre -4.5%
2007 92.93 people per square kilometre -5.0%
2008 87.95 people per square kilometre -5.4%
2009 82.87 people per square kilometre -5.8%
2010 77.71 people per square kilometre -6.2%
2011 72.4 people per square kilometre -6.8%
2012 66.95 people per square kilometre -7.5%
2013 61.47 people per square kilometre -8.2%
2014 56.06 people per square kilometre -8.8%
2015 50.79 people per square kilometre -9.4%
2016 45.47 people per square kilometre -10.5%
2017 40.04 people per square kilometre -11.9%
2018 34.65 people per square kilometre -13.5%
2019 29.56 people per square kilometre -14.7%
2020 24.57 people per square kilometre -16.9%
2021 19.4 people per square kilometre -21.0%
2022 13.97 people per square kilometre -28.0%
2023 8.44 people per square kilometre -39.6%

Nepal compared with similar countries

  • Nepal's 8.44 people per square kilometre is below the median for lower middle income countries, which is 11.83 people per square kilometre, 71% of the median. (44 countries reporting)
  • Nepal's 8.44 people per square kilometre is above the median for South Asia, which is 7.61 people per square kilometre, 1.1× the median. (6 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where People in rural areas not using improved sanitation facilities, per in Nepal changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2023 -39.6% 13.97 people per square kilometre 8.44 people per square kilometre

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 103.79 people per square kilometre 82.87 people per square kilometre 122.48 people per square kilometre 10
2010s 53.51 people per square kilometre 29.56 people per square kilometre 77.71 people per square kilometre 10
2020s 16.6 people per square kilometre 8.44 people per square kilometre 24.57 people per square kilometre 4

Countries ranked near Nepal

  1. 50 Myanmar 10.11 people per square kilometre compare
  2. 51 Cape Verde 9.23 people per square kilometre compare
  3. 52 Zambia 8.88 people per square kilometre compare
  4. 54 Morocco 8.15 people per square kilometre compare
  5. 55 Djibouti 8.08 people per square kilometre compare
  6. 56 Somalia 8.08 people per square kilometre compare

See the full ranking of 171 places →

More reference data data for Nepal

All data for Nepal →

Frequently asked questions

What is people in rural areas not using improved sanitation facilities, per in Nepal?
People in rural areas not using improved sanitation facilities, per in Nepal was 8.44 people per square kilometre in 2023, according to Statizoid (derived).
What is the highest people in rural areas not using improved sanitation facilities, per recorded in Nepal?
The highest recorded value was 122.48 people per square kilometre in 2000.
What is the lowest people in rural areas not using improved sanitation facilities, per recorded in Nepal?
The lowest recorded value was 8.44 people per square kilometre in 2023.
How does Nepal rank for people in rural areas not using improved sanitation facilities, per?
Nepal ranks 53rd out of 171 countries with data for 2023.
Is people in rural areas not using improved sanitation facilities, per rising or falling in Nepal?
Over the last ten years it is down 86.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Nepal data come from?
The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of People in rural areas not using improved sanitation facilities, per square kilometre. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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People in rural areas not using improved sanitation facilities, per in Nepal. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 29 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/people-in-rural-areas-not-using-improved-sanitation-facilities-per-square-kilometre/nepal/

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<a href="https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/people-in-rural-areas-not-using-improved-sanitation-facilities-per-square-kilometre/nepal/">People in rural areas not using improved sanitation facilities, per in Nepal</a> — Statizoid

How this figure is calculated

People in rural areas not using improved sanitation facilities divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.

People in rural areas not using improved sanitation facilities ÷ Land area (sq. km)

Computed from

Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator
People in rural areas not using improved sanitation facilities, per square kilometre
Unit
people per square kilometre
Source
Statizoid (derived)
Licence
Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage
171 places, 3,991 data points, 2000–2023
Last refreshed

People in rural areas not using improved sanitation facilities divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.