Palma ratio (before tax) in Poland

Poland: Palma ratio (before tax) was 2.97 in 2022. ▲ Rising

Latest (2022)
2.97
Change on year
up 0.2%
World rank
86th
of 113 countries
All-time high
2.97
in 2022
All-time low
1.08
in 1978
Years of data
63
1924–2022

Palma ratio (before tax) in Poland, 1924–2022

0123192419732022

Source: World Inequality Database (WID.world) (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data.

Analysis

The most recent figure for palma ratio (before tax) in Poland is 2.97, measured in 2022. That is the highest value across all 63 years on record.

That represents a change of up 0.2% on the previous year and up 7.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, palma ratio (before tax) in Poland peaked at 2.97 in 2022 and was at its lowest, 1.08, in 1978.

That places Poland 86th out of 113 countries with data for 2022, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 63 years of available data.

Palma ratio (before tax) in Poland, year by year

Annual values for Palma ratio (before tax) in Poland, 1924 to 2022.
Year Value Change
1924 1.95
1925 1.94 -0.8%
1926 1.89 -2.6%
1927 1.87 -1.0%
1928 1.85 -0.9%
1929 1.82 -1.9%
1930 1.81 -0.5%
1931 1.83 +1.5%
1935 1.89 +3.0%
1936 1.93 +2.0%
1947 1.91 -0.7%
1955 1.84 -3.6%
1956 1.82 -1.1%
1957 1.83 +0.2%
1958 1.83 +0.3%
1959 1.84 +0.5%
1960 1.83 -0.8%
1961 1.77 -3.2%
1962 1.72 -2.5%
1963 1.67 -3.3%
1964 1.62 -3.0%
1965 1.57 -2.6%
1967 1.48 -6.3%
1970 1.35 -8.8%
1972 1.28 -4.7%
1976 1.13 -11.9%
1978 1.08 -4.9%
1984 1.23 +14.2%
1985 1.21 -1.7%
1986 1.23 +1.8%
1987 1.18 -4.4%
1988 1.15 -2.1%
1989 1.24 +8.2%
1993 1.56 +25.3%
1994 1.78 +14.1%
1995 1.99 +11.8%
1996 2.02 +1.5%
1997 1.99 -1.6%
1998 2.12 +6.5%
1999 2.07 -1.9%
2000 2.29 +10.6%
2001 2.31 +0.7%
2002 2.46 +6.5%
2003 2.61 +6.2%
2004 2.75 +5.3%
2005 2.86 +4.2%
2006 2.84 -0.7%
2007 2.83 -0.5%
2008 2.93 +3.6%
2009 2.78 -5.2%
2010 2.77 -0.2%
2011 2.83 +1.9%
2012 2.77 -2.0%
2013 2.76 -0.5%
2014 2.84 +2.9%
2015 2.9 +2.3%
2016 2.9 -0.2%
2017 2.83 -2.5%
2018 2.91 +3.1%
2019 2.95 +1.3%
2020 2.95 +0.0%
2021 2.96 +0.3%
2022 2.97 +0.2%

Poland compared with similar countries

  • Poland's 2.97 is above the median for high income countries, which is 2.75, 1.1× the median. (45 countries reporting)
  • Poland's 2.97 is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 2.68, 1.1× the median. (42 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Palma ratio (before tax) in Poland changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1993 +25.3% 1.24 1.56

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1920s 1.89 1.82 1.95 6
1930s 1.86 1.81 1.93 4
1940s 1.91 1.91 1.91 1
1950s 1.83 1.82 1.84 5
1960s 1.67 1.48 1.83 7
1970s 1.21 1.08 1.35 4
1980s 1.21 1.15 1.24 6
1990s 1.93 1.56 2.12 7
2000s 2.67 2.29 2.93 10
2010s 2.85 2.76 2.95 10
2020s 2.96 2.95 2.97 3

Countries ranked near Poland

  1. 83 Lithuania 3.11 compare
  2. 84 Germany 3.08 compare
  3. 85 Bosnia and Herzegovina 3.01 compare
  4. 87 Malaysia 2.86 compare
  5. 88 Ireland 2.85 compare
  6. 89 Croatia 2.85 compare

See the full ranking of 113 places →

More reference data data for Poland

All data for Poland →

Frequently asked questions

What is palma ratio (before tax) in Poland?
Palma ratio (before tax) in Poland was 2.97 in 2022, according to World Inequality Database (WID.world) (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest palma ratio (before tax) recorded in Poland?
The highest recorded value was 2.97 in 2022.
What is the lowest palma ratio (before tax) recorded in Poland?
The lowest recorded value was 1.08 in 1978.
How does Poland rank for palma ratio (before tax)?
Poland ranks 86th out of 113 countries with data for 2022.
Is palma ratio (before tax) rising or falling in Poland?
Over the last ten years it is up 7.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Poland data come from?
The figures come from World Inequality Database (WID.world) (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Palma ratio (before tax). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Palma ratio (before tax) in Poland. Statizoid, drawing on World Inequality Database (WID.world) (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 24 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/palma-ratio-wid/poland/

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About this data

Indicator
Palma ratio (before tax)
Source
World Inequality Database (WID.world) (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
113 places, 3,075 data points, 1820–2024
Last refreshed

The Palma ratio is a measure of inequality that divides the share received by the richest 10% by the share of the poorest 40%. Higher values indicate higher inequality. Inequality is measured here in terms of income before taxes and benefits.