{"entity":{"iso2":"PK","iso3":"PAK","name":"Pakistan","slug":"pakistan"},"indicator":{"licence":"CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)","slug":"palma-ratio-wid","source":"World Inequality Database (WID.world) (2026) \u2013 with major processing by Our World in Data","source_url":"https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/palma-ratio-wid","title":"Palma ratio (before tax)","unit":null},"observations":[{"date":"1987-01-01","value":4.09506},{"date":"1990-01-01","value":4.02243},{"date":"1996-01-01","value":3.52127},{"date":"1998-01-01","value":4.30863},{"date":"2001-01-01","value":3.90268},{"date":"2005-01-01","value":4.66932},{"date":"2007-01-01","value":4.11381},{"date":"2011-01-01","value":3.78791},{"date":"2013-01-01","value":3.64965},{"date":"2015-01-01","value":3.92349},{"date":"2018-01-01","value":3.69689}],"summary":{"latest_period":"2018-01-01","latest_value":3.69689,"max":4.66932,"mean":3.97192,"min":3.52127,"of":113,"rank":70,"trend":"falling"}}