Out-of-school rate for children, adolescents and youth of primary in Sub-Saharan Africa (excluding high income)

Sub-Saharan Africa (excluding high income): Out-of-school rate for children, adolescents and youth of primary was 30.9% in 2019. ▼ Falling

Latest (2019)
30.9%
Change on year
down 2.1%
Rank
5th
of 43 groups
All-time high
62.0%
in 1970
All-time low
30.9%
in 2019
Years of data
50
1970–2019

Out-of-school rate for children, adolescents and youth of primary in Sub-Saharan Africa (excluding high income), 1970–2019

0204060197019942019

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in %.

Analysis

The most recent figure for out-of-school rate for children, adolescents and youth of primary in Sub-Saharan Africa (excluding high income) is 30.9%, measured in 2019. That is the lowest value across all 50 years on record.

The figure is down 2.1% on the previous year and down 9.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, out-of-school rate for children, adolescents and youth of primary in Sub-Saharan Africa (excluding high income) peaked at 62.0% in 1970 and was at its lowest, 30.9%, in 2019.

Sub-Saharan Africa (excluding high income) ranks 5th of 43 groups on this measure, in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 50 years of available data.

Out-of-school rate for children, adolescents and youth of primary in Sub-Saharan Africa (excluding high income), year by year

Annual values for Out-of-school rate for children, adolescents and youth of primary, lower secondary and upper secondary school age, both sexes (%) in Sub-Saharan Africa (excluding high income), 1970 to 2019.
Year % Change
1970 62.0%
1971 61.8% -0.3%
1972 61.2% -0.9%
1973 60.6% -1.1%
1974 59.6% -1.6%
1975 58.6% -1.6%
1976 58.0% -1.1%
1977 56.8% -2.1%
1978 55.3% -2.7%
1979 53.4% -3.4%
1980 52.0% -2.7%
1981 50.5% -2.8%
1982 49.1% -2.7%
1983 48.9% -0.4%
1984 49.1% +0.4%
1985 49.6% +1.1%
1986 51.2% +3.1%
1987 51.6% +0.9%
1988 52.0% +0.7%
1989 52.0% +0.1%
1990 52.4% +0.6%
1991 51.9% -0.9%
1992 52.3% +0.7%
1993 52.0% -0.5%
1994 52.0% +0.0%
1995 51.3% -1.4%
1996 51.9% +1.2%
1997 50.3% -3.0%
1998 49.4% -1.6%
1999 48.8% -1.3%
2000 47.3% -3.1%
2001 45.8% -3.1%
2002 44.3% -3.3%
2003 42.5% -4.0%
2004 41.0% -3.6%
2005 39.3% -4.0%
2006 37.9% -3.5%
2007 36.5% -3.9%
2008 35.1% -3.7%
2009 34.2% -2.6%
2010 33.7% -1.5%
2011 32.9% -2.4%
2012 32.5% -1.0%
2013 32.1% -1.4%
2014 32.0% -0.4%
2015 32.0% +0.1%
2016 31.6% -1.3%
2017 31.2% -1.2%
2018 31.6% +1.3%
2019 30.9% -2.1%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 58.7% 53.4% 62.0% 10
1980s 50.6% 48.9% 52.0% 10
1990s 51.2% 48.8% 52.4% 10
2000s 40.4% 34.2% 47.3% 10
2010s 32.0% 30.9% 33.7% 10

Countries ranked near Sub-Saharan Africa (excluding high income)

  1. 2 Mali 50.7% compare
  2. 3 Djibouti 48.8% compare
  3. 4 Chad 46.7% compare
  4. 5 Eritrea 44.9% compare
  5. 6 Syria 41.1% compare
  6. 7 Guinea 38.9% compare
  7. 8 Burkina Faso 37.6% compare

See the full ranking of 182 places →

More reference data data for Sub-Saharan Africa (excluding high income)

All data for Sub-Saharan Africa (excluding high income) →

Frequently asked questions

What is out-of-school rate for children, adolescents and youth of primary in Sub-Saharan Africa (excluding high income)?
Out-of-school rate for children, adolescents and youth of primary in Sub-Saharan Africa (excluding high income) was 30.9% in 2019, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest out-of-school rate for children, adolescents and youth of primary recorded in Sub-Saharan Africa (excluding high income)?
The highest recorded value was 62.0% in 1970.
What is the lowest out-of-school rate for children, adolescents and youth of primary recorded in Sub-Saharan Africa (excluding high income)?
The lowest recorded value was 30.9% in 2019.
How does Sub-Saharan Africa (excluding high income) rank for out-of-school rate for children, adolescents and youth of primary?
Sub-Saharan Africa (excluding high income) ranks 5th out of 43 groups with data for 2019.
Is out-of-school rate for children, adolescents and youth of primary rising or falling in Sub-Saharan Africa (excluding high income)?
Over the last ten years it is down 9.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Sub-Saharan Africa (excluding high income) data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Out-of-school rate for children, adolescents and youth of primary, lower secondary and upper secondary school age, both sexes (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Out-of-school rate for children, adolescents and youth of primary in Sub-Saharan Africa (excluding high income). Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 17 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/out-of-school-rate-for-children-adolescents-and-youth-of-primary-lower-secondary-and/sub-saharan-africa-excluding-high-income/

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About this data

Indicator
Out-of-school rate for children, adolescents and youth of primary, lower secondary and upper secondary school age, both sexes (%)
Unit
%
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
182 places, 4,144 data points, 1970–2019
Last refreshed

Proportion of children, adolescents, and youth in the official age range for primary, lower secondary, and upper secondary education who are not enrolled in primary, lower secondary, or upper secondary education. To calculate the indicator, the number of students of the official age for primary, lower secondary, and upper secondary education enrolled in primary, lower secondary, and upper secondary education is subtracted from the total population of primary, lower secondary, and upper secondary education. The result is expressed as a percentage of the population of the official age for primary, lower secondary, and upper secondary education. For more information, consult the UNESCO Institute of Statistics website: http://www.uis.unesco.org/Education/