{"entity":{"iso2":"MG","iso3":"MDG","name":"Madagascar","slug":"madagascar"},"indicator":{"licence":"CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)","slug":"open-defecation-in-rural-areas-vs-urban-areas","source":"WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) \u2013 processed by Our World in Data","source_url":"https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/open-defecation-in-rural-areas-vs-urban-areas","title":"Open defecation in rural areas vs. urban areas","unit":"%"},"observations":[{"date":"2000-01-01","value":53.2507},{"date":"2001-01-01","value":52.5538},{"date":"2002-01-01","value":51.8569},{"date":"2003-01-01","value":51.16},{"date":"2004-01-01","value":50.4631},{"date":"2005-01-01","value":49.7662},{"date":"2006-01-01","value":49.0693},{"date":"2007-01-01","value":48.3724},{"date":"2008-01-01","value":47.6755},{"date":"2009-01-01","value":46.9786},{"date":"2010-01-01","value":46.2817},{"date":"2011-01-01","value":45.5848},{"date":"2012-01-01","value":44.8879},{"date":"2013-01-01","value":44.191},{"date":"2014-01-01","value":43.4941},{"date":"2015-01-01","value":42.7972},{"date":"2016-01-01","value":42.1003},{"date":"2017-01-01","value":41.4034},{"date":"2018-01-01","value":40.7065},{"date":"2019-01-01","value":40.0096},{"date":"2020-01-01","value":39.3127},{"date":"2021-01-01","value":38.6159},{"date":"2022-01-01","value":37.919},{"date":"2023-01-01","value":37.2221},{"date":"2024-01-01","value":36.5252}],"summary":{"latest_period":"2024-01-01","latest_value":36.5252,"max":53.2507,"mean":44.8879,"min":36.5252,"of":175,"rank":16,"trend":"falling"}}