Official exchange rate, LCU per USD, period average in Romania
Romania: Official exchange rate, LCU per USD, period average was 4.44 in 2026. ◆ Volatile
Official exchange rate, LCU per USD, period average in Romania, 1987–2026
Source: World Bank staff calculations based on Datastream and IMF International Finance Statistics data.
Analysis
The most recent figure for official exchange rate, lcu per usd, period average in Romania is 4.44, measured in 2026.
Compared with earlier readings it is down 0.6% on the previous year and up 9.4% over ten years.
Over the whole period, official exchange rate, lcu per usd, period average in Romania peaked at 4.69 in 2022 and was at its lowest, 0.001, in 1987.
That places Romania 140th out of 195 countries with data for 2026, putting it in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Official exchange rate, LCU per USD, period average in Romania, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1987 | 0.001 | — |
| 1988 | 0.001 | +0.0% |
| 1989 | 0.001 | +0.0% |
| 1990 | 0.002 | +96.8% |
| 1991 | 0.0059 | +199.5% |
| 1992 | 0.0304 | +415.3% |
| 1993 | 0.0752 | +147.5% |
| 1994 | 0.1652 | +119.7% |
| 1995 | 0.2033 | +23.1% |
| 1996 | 0.3083 | +51.6% |
| 1997 | 0.7112 | +130.7% |
| 1998 | 0.8869 | +24.7% |
| 1999 | 1.53 | +72.4% |
| 2000 | 2.17 | +41.9% |
| 2001 | 2.91 | +33.9% |
| 2002 | 3.31 | +13.8% |
| 2003 | 3.32 | +0.5% |
| 2004 | 3.26 | -1.7% |
| 2005 | 2.91 | -10.7% |
| 2006 | 2.81 | -3.6% |
| 2007 | 2.44 | -13.2% |
| 2008 | 2.52 | +3.4% |
| 2009 | 3.05 | +20.9% |
| 2010 | 3.18 | +4.3% |
| 2011 | 3.05 | -4.1% |
| 2012 | 3.47 | +13.7% |
| 2013 | 3.33 | -4.1% |
| 2014 | 3.35 | +0.7% |
| 2015 | 4 | +19.5% |
| 2016 | 4.06 | +1.4% |
| 2017 | 4.05 | -0.3% |
| 2018 | 3.94 | -2.7% |
| 2019 | 4.24 | +7.6% |
| 2020 | 4.24 | +0.1% |
| 2021 | 4.16 | -2.0% |
| 2022 | 4.69 | +12.7% |
| 2023 | 4.57 | -2.4% |
| 2024 | 4.6 | +0.5% |
| 2025 | 4.47 | -2.8% |
| 2026 | 4.44 | -0.6% |
Romania compared with similar countries
- Romania's 4.44 is above the median for high income countries, which is 4.1, 1.1× the median. (70 countries reporting)
- Romania's 4.44 is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 9.49, 47% of the median. (50 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Official exchange rate, LCU per USD, period average in Romania changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1992 | +415.3% | 0.0059 | 0.0304 |
| 1991 | +199.5% | 0.002 | 0.0059 |
| 1993 | +147.5% | 0.0304 | 0.0752 |
| 1997 | +130.7% | 0.3083 | 0.7112 |
| 1994 | +119.7% | 0.0752 | 0.1652 |
| 1990 | +96.8% | 0.001 | 0.002 |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1980s | 0.001 | 0.001 | 0.001 | 3 |
| 1990s | 0.3917 | 0.002 | 1.53 | 10 |
| 2000s | 2.87 | 2.17 | 3.32 | 10 |
| 2010s | 3.67 | 3.05 | 4.24 | 10 |
| 2020s | 4.45 | 4.16 | 4.69 | 7 |
Countries ranked near Romania
More reference data data for Romania
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Manure applied to Soils 1.5 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Manure left on Pasture 1.03 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - IPCC Agriculture 4.59 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Crop Residues 0.689 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Agricultural Soils 4.59 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure applied to Soils 5.04 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure Management 3.02 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure left on Pasture 3.93 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - IPCC Agriculture 21.54 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Crop Residues 3.75 (2050)
Frequently asked questions
- What is official exchange rate, lcu per usd, period average in Romania?
- Official exchange rate, lcu per usd, period average in Romania was 4.44 in 2026, according to World Bank staff calculations based on Datastream and IMF International Finance Statistics data.
- What is the highest official exchange rate, lcu per usd, period average recorded in Romania?
- The highest recorded value was 4.69 in 2022.
- What is the lowest official exchange rate, lcu per usd, period average recorded in Romania?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.001 in 1987.
- How does Romania rank for official exchange rate, lcu per usd, period average?
- Romania ranks 140th out of 195 countries with data for 2026.
- Is official exchange rate, lcu per usd, period average rising or falling in Romania?
- Over the last ten years it is up 9.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Romania data come from?
- The figures come from World Bank staff calculations based on Datastream and IMF International Finance Statistics data, published as part of Official exchange rate, LCU per USD, period average. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Official exchange rate refers to the exchange rate determined by national authorities or to the rate determined in the legally sanctioned exchange market. It is calculated as an annual average based on monthly averages (local currency units relative to the U.S. dollar).