Number of people without access to clean fuels for cooking in Zimbabwe

Zimbabwe: Number of people without access to clean fuels for cooking was 11.32 million people in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
11.32 million people
Change on year
up 1.4%
World rank
40th
of 189 countries
All-time high
11.32 million people
in 2023
All-time low
7.90 million people
in 2000
Years of data
24
2000–2023

Number of people without access to clean fuels for cooking in Zimbabwe, 2000–2023

02.5M5.0M7.5M10.0M12.5M2000201120232000: 7.9M people2001: 7.9M people2002: 8.0M people2003: 8.2M people2004: 8.4M people2005: 8.5M people2006: 8.6M people2007: 8.8M people2008: 8.9M people2009: 9.1M people2010: 9.3M people2011: 9.5M people2012: 9.7M people2013: 9.8M people2014: 10.0M people2015: 10.1M people2016: 10.2M people2017: 10.4M people2018: 10.5M people2019: 10.7M people2020: 10.8M people2021: 11.0M people2022: 11.2M people2023: 11.3M people

Source: World Health Organization (via World Bank) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in people.

Analysis

Zimbabwe recorded 11.32 million people for number of people without access to clean fuels for cooking in 2023. That is the highest value across all 24 years on record.

The figure is up 1.4% on the previous year and up 15.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, number of people without access to clean fuels for cooking in Zimbabwe peaked at 11.32 million people in 2023 and was at its lowest, 7.90 million people, in 2000.

That places Zimbabwe 40th out of 189 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 24 years of available data.

Number of people without access to clean fuels for cooking in Zimbabwe, year by year

Annual values for Number of people without access to clean fuels for cooking in Zimbabwe, 2000 to 2023.
Year people Change
2000 7.90 million people
2001 7.94 million people +0.5%
2002 8.04 million people +1.3%
2003 8.17 million people +1.7%
2004 8.36 million people +2.3%
2005 8.48 million people +1.4%
2006 8.63 million people +1.8%
2007 8.80 million people +1.9%
2008 8.93 million people +1.5%
2009 9.09 million people +1.9%
2010 9.30 million people +2.2%
2011 9.48 million people +1.9%
2012 9.67 million people +2.1%
2013 9.80 million people +1.3%
2014 9.97 million people +1.8%
2015 10.09 million people +1.2%
2016 10.23 million people +1.4%
2017 10.38 million people +1.5%
2018 10.51 million people +1.2%
2019 10.67 million people +1.6%
2020 10.82 million people +1.4%
2021 11.01 million people +1.7%
2022 11.17 million people +1.4%
2023 11.32 million people +1.4%

Zimbabwe compared with similar countries

  • Zimbabwe's 11.32 million people is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 6.81 million people, 1.7× the median. (45 countries reporting)
  • Zimbabwe's 11.32 million people is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 12.22 million people, 93% of the median. (48 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 8.43 million people 7.90 million people 9.09 million people 10
2010s 10.01 million people 9.30 million people 10.67 million people 10
2020s 11.08 million people 10.82 million people 11.32 million people 4

Countries ranked near Zimbabwe

  1. 37 Rwanda 12.66 million people compare
  2. 38 Senegal 11.79 million people compare
  3. 39 South Sudan 11.48 million people compare
  4. 41 Haiti 11.11 million people compare
  5. 42 Guatemala 9.70 million people compare
  6. 43 Thailand 9.46 million people compare

See the full ranking of 189 places →

More reference data data for Zimbabwe

All data for Zimbabwe →

Frequently asked questions

What is number of people without access to clean fuels for cooking in Zimbabwe?
Number of people without access to clean fuels for cooking in Zimbabwe was 11.32 million people in 2023, according to World Health Organization (via World Bank) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest number of people without access to clean fuels for cooking recorded in Zimbabwe?
The highest recorded value was 11.32 million people in 2023.
What is the lowest number of people without access to clean fuels for cooking recorded in Zimbabwe?
The lowest recorded value was 7.90 million people in 2000.
How does Zimbabwe rank for number of people without access to clean fuels for cooking?
Zimbabwe ranks 40th out of 189 countries with data for 2023.
Is number of people without access to clean fuels for cooking rising or falling in Zimbabwe?
Over the last ten years it is up 15.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Zimbabwe data come from?
The figures come from World Health Organization (via World Bank) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Number of people without access to clean fuels for cooking. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Number of people without access to clean fuels for cooking in Zimbabwe. Statizoid, drawing on World Health Organization (via World Bank) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 22 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/number-without-clean-cooking-fuel/zimbabwe/

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About this data

Indicator
Number of people without access to clean fuels for cooking
Unit
people
Source
World Health Organization (via World Bank) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
189 places, 4,536 data points, 2000–2023
Last refreshed

Access to clean fuels or technologies such as natural gas, electricity, and clean cookstoves reduces exposure to indoor air pollutants, a leading cause of death in low-income households.