Refugees by country of origin per 100,000 people in Eritrea

Eritrea: Refugees by country of origin per 100,000 people was 15,593 people per 100,000 inhabitants in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
15,593 people per 100,000 inhabitants
Change on year
down 3.3%
World rank
4th
of 204 countries
All-time high
27,975 people per 100,000 inhabitants
in 1992
All-time low
2.12 people per 100,000 inhabitants
in 1990
Years of data
46
1979–2024

Refugees by country of origin per 100,000 people in Eritrea, 1979–2024

010.0k20.0k30.0k197920012024

Source: UNHCR (2025); Population based on various sources (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in people per 100,000 inhabitants.

Analysis

Eritrea recorded 15,593 people per 100,000 inhabitants for refugees by country of origin per 100,000 people in 2024.

The figure is down 3.3% on the previous year and up 32.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, refugees by country of origin per 100,000 people in Eritrea peaked at 27,975 people per 100,000 inhabitants in 1992 and was at its lowest, 2.12 people per 100,000 inhabitants, in 1990.

That places Eritrea 4th out of 204 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the top 10%.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Refugees by country of origin per 100,000 people in Eritrea, year by year

Annual values for Refugees by country of origin per 100,000 people in Eritrea, 1979 to 2024.
Year people per 100,000 inhabitants Change
1979 25.59 people per 100,000 inhabitants —
1980 33.75 people per 100,000 inhabitants +31.9%
1981 93.46 people per 100,000 inhabitants +176.9%
1982 93.48 people per 100,000 inhabitants +0.0%
1983 79.77 people per 100,000 inhabitants -14.7%
1984 78.17 people per 100,000 inhabitants -2.0%
1985 76.61 people per 100,000 inhabitants -2.0%
1986 9.59 people per 100,000 inhabitants -87.5%
1987 8.84 people per 100,000 inhabitants -7.8%
1988 6.86 people per 100,000 inhabitants -22.4%
1989 2.16 people per 100,000 inhabitants -68.5%
1990 2.12 people per 100,000 inhabitants -2.2%
1991 26,080 people per 100,000 inhabitants +1232806.0%
1992 27,975 people per 100,000 inhabitants +7.3%
1993 23,018 people per 100,000 inhabitants -17.7%
1994 22,072 people per 100,000 inhabitants -4.1%
1995 14,157 people per 100,000 inhabitants -35.9%
1996 15,608 people per 100,000 inhabitants +10.3%
1997 14,826 people per 100,000 inhabitants -5.0%
1998 15,904 people per 100,000 inhabitants +7.3%
1999 15,688 people per 100,000 inhabitants -1.4%
2000 16,771 people per 100,000 inhabitants +6.9%
2001 14,412 people per 100,000 inhabitants -14.1%
2002 13,296 people per 100,000 inhabitants -7.7%
2003 4,977 people per 100,000 inhabitants -62.6%
2004 5,046 people per 100,000 inhabitants +1.4%
2005 5,413 people per 100,000 inhabitants +7.3%
2006 7,166 people per 100,000 inhabitants +32.4%
2007 7,610 people per 100,000 inhabitants +6.2%
2008 6,618 people per 100,000 inhabitants -13.0%
2009 7,243 people per 100,000 inhabitants +9.4%
2010 7,553 people per 100,000 inhabitants +4.3%
2011 8,402 people per 100,000 inhabitants +11.2%
2012 9,396 people per 100,000 inhabitants +11.8%
2013 10,025 people per 100,000 inhabitants +6.7%
2014 11,731 people per 100,000 inhabitants +17.0%
2015 13,119 people per 100,000 inhabitants +11.8%
2016 14,633 people per 100,000 inhabitants +11.5%
2017 15,434 people per 100,000 inhabitants +5.5%
2018 15,888 people per 100,000 inhabitants +2.9%
2019 15,564 people per 100,000 inhabitants -2.0%
2020 15,943 people per 100,000 inhabitants +2.4%
2021 15,280 people per 100,000 inhabitants -4.2%
2022 15,037 people per 100,000 inhabitants -1.6%
2023 16,132 people per 100,000 inhabitants +7.3%
2024 15,593 people per 100,000 inhabitants -3.3%

Eritrea compared with similar countries

  • Eritrea's 15,593 people per 100,000 inhabitants is above the median for low income countries, which is 294.93 people per 100,000 inhabitants, 52.9× the median. (25 countries reporting)
  • Eritrea's 15,593 people per 100,000 inhabitants is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 79.16 people per 100,000 inhabitants, 197.0× the median. (48 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Refugees by country of origin per 100,000 people in Eritrea changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1991 +1232806.0% 2.12 people per 100,000 inhabitants 26,080 people per 100,000 inhabitants
1981 +176.9% 33.75 people per 100,000 inhabitants 93.46 people per 100,000 inhabitants
1986 -87.5% 76.61 people per 100,000 inhabitants 9.59 people per 100,000 inhabitants
1989 -68.5% 6.86 people per 100,000 inhabitants 2.16 people per 100,000 inhabitants
2003 -62.6% 13,296 people per 100,000 inhabitants 4,977 people per 100,000 inhabitants

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 25.59 people per 100,000 inhabitants 25.59 people per 100,000 inhabitants 25.59 people per 100,000 inhabitants 1
1980s 48.27 people per 100,000 inhabitants 2.16 people per 100,000 inhabitants 93.48 people per 100,000 inhabitants 10
1990s 17,533 people per 100,000 inhabitants 2.12 people per 100,000 inhabitants 27,975 people per 100,000 inhabitants 10
2000s 8,855 people per 100,000 inhabitants 4,977 people per 100,000 inhabitants 16,771 people per 100,000 inhabitants 10
2010s 12,175 people per 100,000 inhabitants 7,553 people per 100,000 inhabitants 15,888 people per 100,000 inhabitants 10
2020s 15,597 people per 100,000 inhabitants 15,037 people per 100,000 inhabitants 16,132 people per 100,000 inhabitants 5

Countries ranked near Eritrea

  1. 1 Western Sahara 29,564 people per 100,000 inhabitants compare
  2. 2 Syria 24,124 people per 100,000 inhabitants compare
  3. 3 South Sudan 19,179 people per 100,000 inhabitants compare
  4. 5 Ukraine 13,524 people per 100,000 inhabitants compare
  5. 6 Afghanistan 13,521 people per 100,000 inhabitants compare
  6. 7 Central African Republic 13,009 people per 100,000 inhabitants compare

See the full ranking of 204 places →

More reference data data for Eritrea

All data for Eritrea →

Frequently asked questions

What is refugees by country of origin per 100,000 people in Eritrea?
Refugees by country of origin per 100,000 people in Eritrea was 15,593 people per 100,000 inhabitants in 2024, according to UNHCR (2025); Population based on various sources (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest refugees by country of origin per 100,000 people recorded in Eritrea?
The highest recorded value was 27,975 people per 100,000 inhabitants in 1992.
What is the lowest refugees by country of origin per 100,000 people recorded in Eritrea?
The lowest recorded value was 2.12 people per 100,000 inhabitants in 1990.
How does Eritrea rank for refugees by country of origin per 100,000 people?
Eritrea ranks 4th out of 204 countries with data for 2024.
Is refugees by country of origin per 100,000 people rising or falling in Eritrea?
Over the last ten years it is up 32.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Eritrea data come from?
The figures come from UNHCR (2025); Population based on various sources (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Refugees by country of origin per 100,000 people. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Refugees by country of origin per 100,000 people in Eritrea. Statizoid, drawing on UNHCR (2025); Population based on various sources (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 28 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/number-of-refugees-per-100000/eritrea/

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About this data

Indicator
Refugees by country of origin per 100,000 people
Unit
people per 100,000 inhabitants
Source
UNHCR (2025); Population based on various sources (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
204 places, 7,190 data points, 1960–2024
Last refreshed

People who fled their country of origin and are in need of international protection. This data is given per 100,000 people in their country of origin.